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52results about How to "Little traffic disturbance" patented technology

Compensation method for roadbed settlement

The invention provides a compensation method for roadbed settlement, which comprises the steps that: when in a roadbed construction process, on a road section which can easily settle and deform after being open to traffic, when a roadbed is filled to a height which is 30cm to 200cm from the top surface, retaining walls are built on both sides of the roadbed; bagged lime is uniformly paved on the inner sides of the retaining walls within the full-width range of the roadbed on different layers; a rubber pipe is pre-reserved on each lime bag to the outer side of the roadbed as a water injection channel in a later period; the bottom surfaces of the retaining walls are 20cm to 100cm lower than the bottom surfaces which are paved from the bagged lime, and the top surfaces of the retaining wallsare in alignment with the top surface of the roadbed; and when the roadbed settles, the water is injected into the lime bags through the pre-reserved rubber pipe, the lime absorbs the water, swells and jacks a road surface structure up. The compensation method for roadbed settlement completes the water injection on the outer side of the roadbed, has a short construction time, does not interrupt the traffic during the construction process and has little interference to the traffic; and the construction is not restricted by the weather and the environment, the settlement can be handled at any time when being found, and the construction process is controllable.
Owner:广东大象交通科技有限公司

SBR (styrene butadiene rubber) modified recycling agent for aged asphalt road surface in alpine regions, and preparation method and usage of the recycling agent

The invention discloses an SBR (styrene butadiene rubber) modified recycling agent for an aged asphalt road surface in alpine regions, which comprises the following components by mass: 9.95-30% of SBR, 15-60% of 90A asphalt, 30-70% of extract oil, and 0.05-0.2% of a crosslinker. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the SBR modified recycling agent and a method for preparing recycled asphalt by use of the SBR modified recycling agent. The SBR modified recycling agent provided by the invention significantly improves the ductility of the aged asphalt, the recycled asphalt becomes pliable, the crack resistance of the road surface is remarkably improved, and the recycling agent is suitable for recycling of the aged asphalt road surface in alpine regions. For upgrading and processing of asphalt, generally only addition of the SBR modified recycling agent provided by the invention is needed, the processing technology is simple and the quality is easy to control. The SBR modified recycling agent has a good effect at a low temperature, raw materials are stable in quality and easy to purchase, storage stability are good, the physicochemical properties are stable, on-site operation are convenient, and the SBR modified recycling agent is suitable for on-site hot recycling construction as a special recycling agent in alpine regions and for factory processing for upgrading of asphalt.
Owner:YINGDA HEAT REGENERATION

Reinforcement method for single beam bearing of bridge and construction method thereof

The invention relates to a reinforcement method for single beam bearing of a bridge and a construction method thereof, and provides an anchor riveted steel concrete cross beam which is provided with longitudinal pre-stressed reinforcements to serve as elastic support so as to achieve the purposes of increasing the integrity of a hollow slab, improving load lateral distribution and improving the integral bearing capacity of the bridge. The other purpose of the invention is to provide a reinforcement construction method for single beam bearing of the bridge. The method comprises the following steps: 1, transversely lofting and positioning; 2, matting on the surface and perforating; 3, cleaning holes and embedding reinforcements and anchor screws in the holes; 4, arranging U-shaped steel at the locating position through anchor riveting; 5, pouring concrete into the U-shaped steel. The method has the technical effects that certain rigidity is achieved by additionally arranging the cross beams and the purpose of improving the lateral stress is achieved. Active reinforcement can be achieved and the elastic support is also equivalently added by tensioning the longitudinal pre-stressed reinforcements; the under-bridge construction causes less interference to traffic, and the construction is convenient.
Owner:金辉

Cast-in-situ inverted-T-shaped bent cap and pier and pier construction process

The invention discloses a cast-in-situ inverted-T-shaped bent cap and a pier as well as a pier construction process. The cast-in-situ inverted-T-shaped bent cap comprises a rigid skeleton and a concrete structure, wherein the concrete structure is cast in the rigid skeleton; the rigid skeleton comprises a lower baffle plate, an upper baffle plate, a connecting plate and two side baffle plates, and the lower baffle plate, the upper baffle plate and the connecting plate are connected to form an I-shaped steel structure; the side baffle plates are respectively arranged at the two side edges of the lower baffle plate and extend upwards. The pier comprises a stand column and the cast-in-situ inverted-T-shaped bent cap, wherein the cast-in-situ inverted-T-shaped bent cap is arranged on the stand column. The pier construction process comprises the following steps: because the rigid skeleton is prefabricated, and the stand column is built, the rigid skeleton is lifted on the stand column, and the anchoring steel bar on the stand column is inserted into the rigid skeleton; the rigid skeleton is used as a concrete casting template to cast the concrete structure, and finally the pier is formed. The cast-in-situ inverted-T-shaped bent cap and the pier as well as the pier construction process have the advantages that the construction is convenient, no support or a few supports can be arranged, and the interference on ground traffic is smaller.
Owner:SHANGHAI URBAN CONSTR DESIGN RES INST GRP CO LTD

On-site evaluation method and simulation evaluation method for road and bridge transition section flatness comfort

The invention discloses an on-site evaluation method and a simulation evaluation method for road and bridge transition section flatness comfort. The on-site evaluation method adopts a data acquisition instrument which can acquire various data information such as time, test travel speed, acceleration data of each measurement point, the longitude and latitude of each test section, image data of test lanes and the like in real time in a test process; relatively complete data information facilitates data selection and provides theory data basis for follow-up pavement performance change of a test road. According to the simulation evaluation method, the motion law of an established whole-vehicle model is quite close to that of an actual vehicle, and the motion characteristics under excitation of road unevenness can be simulated better; the operational speed of a software model on a computer is higher than the speed of real-time operation by 3-6 times, the flatness of the test road can be evaluated rapidly, and the evaluation method has less outdoor work, is less affected by the outside, can save human and material resources effectively, omits a test instrument mounting process, is simpler and more convenient and requires shorter time.
Owner:CHANGAN UNIV

Segment-prefabricated T-beam bridge structure configured with internal and external prestressing tendons, and construction method for T-beam bridge structure

The invention discloses a segment-prefabricated T-beam bridge structure configured with internal and external prestressing tendons, and a construction method for the T-beam bridge structure. A T-beambridge is longitudinally divided into 3-5 segments along a bridge span; and the segments are prefabricated in a factory, transported to a location near a bridge site, and assembled and connected through internal and external mixed tendon allocation. A segment-prefabricated, assembled and simply supported T-beam comprises a central segment, beam end prefabricated segments, the internal prestressingtendons, the external prestressing tendons, cast-in-situ wet joints, diaphragm plates, external prestressing tendon steering blocks, and external prestressing tendon anchoring blocks, wherein the central segment and the beam end prefabricated segments of the T-beam are manufactured in the factory, transported to the bridge site and integrated through the cast-in-situ wet joints, and the internaland the external prestressing tendons are tensioned to complete assembly of a bridge span structure. The T-beam prefabrication and assembly technology provided by the invention is applicable to the bridge site without overall prefabrication conditions; segment prefabrication facilitates land transportation and achieves convenient hoisting; and the external prestressing tendons facilitate subsequent supplementary tensioning and overhauling, so that the comprehensive performance of the bridge is greatly improved.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Roadbed longitudinal crack treatment method based on convex tenon type cement grouting geomembrane belt

The invention discloses a roadbed longitudinal crack treatment method based on a convex tenon type cement grouting geomembrane belt based, which comprises the following steps of: (1) drilling for coring: drilling a plurality of rows of drill holes on the side slope of a treated roadbed with longitudinal cracks by using a coring machine; (2) geomembrane belt arrangment: putting prefabricated geomembrane belts into the drill holes one by one, wherein the geomembrane belts are round pipe-shaped geomembrane belts made from geomembranes, the diameters of the geomembrane belts are the same as that of the drill holes, and the side walls of each geomembrane belt is provided with a plurality of rows of round through holes; and (3) injecting cement mortar under high pressure: injecting prefabricated cement mortar into the geomembrane belts through a high-pressure grouting machine. The invention has the advantages of reasonable design, simple steps, high construction speed, good treatment effect and low investment cost and can effectively solves the practical problems of larger investment, longer traffic closing time, greater influence on service functions of roads, poor treatment effect, and the like of the traditional roadbed longitudinal crack treatment method for areas with frozen earth for many years.
Owner:CHANGAN UNIV

In-situ cold recycled foamed asphalt mixture and cold recycled pavement construction method

The invention discloses an in-situ cold recycled foamed asphalt mixture which comprises mineral aggregate, cement, foamed asphalt, fibers and mixing water, and the mineral aggregate comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of old pavement milling material with the particle size of less than 5mm, 20-25 parts of old pavement milling material with the particle size of 5mm-32mm, 10-15 parts of new stone with the particle size of less than 5mm and 6-10 parts of new stone with the particle size of 5mm-32mm; the using amount of the cement accounts for 23% of the mass of themineral aggregate, the using amount of the foamed asphalt accounts for 3-4% of the mass of the mineral aggregate, the using amount of the fibers accounts for 0.4-0.5% of the mass of the mineral aggregate, and the using amount of the mixing water accounts for 6-8% of the mass of the mineral aggregate; a pavement construction method using the foamed asphalt mixture in the scheme comprises the following steps: burdening, paving, rolling and curing. Compared with the prior art, the foamed asphalt mixture and the pavement construction method have the advantages that the constructed pavement is smooth, pavement surface layer diseases such as ruts, cracks, pits and pitted surfaces can be effectively eliminated, the gradation of an original pavement mixture can be improved, the road usability is improved, and the service life is prolonged.
Owner:安徽虹达道路桥梁工程有限公司

Compensation method for roadbed settlement

The invention provides a compensation method for roadbed settlement, which comprises the steps that: when in a roadbed construction process, on a road section which can easily settle and deform after being open to traffic, when a roadbed is filled to a height which is 30cm to 200cm from the top surface, retaining walls are built on both sides of the roadbed; bagged lime is uniformly paved on the inner sides of the retaining walls within the full-width range of the roadbed on different layers; a rubber pipe is pre-reserved on each lime bag to the outer side of the roadbed as a water injection channel in a later period; the bottom surfaces of the retaining walls are 20cm to 100cm lower than the bottom surfaces which are paved from the bagged lime, and the top surfaces of the retaining walls are in alignment with the top surface of the roadbed; and when the roadbed settles, the water is injected into the lime bags through the pre-reserved rubber pipe, the lime absorbs the water, swells and jacks a road surface structure up. The compensation method for roadbed settlement completes the water injection on the outer side of the roadbed, has a short construction time, does not interrupt the traffic during the construction process and has little interference to the traffic; and the construction is not restricted by the weather and the environment, the settlement can be handled at any time when being found, and the construction process is controllable.
Owner:广东大象交通科技有限公司

Non-contact pantograph-catenary contact force detection method based on image processing technology

The invention discloses a non-contact pantograph-catenary contact force detection method based on an image processing technology, and compared with a traditional detection method, the method is simple in equipment installation, has the characteristics of real-time performance and non-contact performance, can avoid the transformation of a pantograph head during detection, and guarantees the original dynamic performance of the pantograph head. Meanwhile, more automation and intelligence are achieved, the detection flexibility is high, and the accuracy is high; moreover, the system is small in driving interference, and is suitable for long-distance and long-time continuous tracking detection under severe environment conditions. Through multiple groups of ground dynamic experiments, the effectiveness and accuracy of the method are verified, the detection precision after the inertia force and the damping force are corrected can greatly meet the detection precision of the pantograph-catenary contact force, the research on the pantograph-catenary contact force detection method in the non-contact measurement field at present is further enriched, and the detection accuracy of the pantograph-catenary contact force detection method is improved. And meanwhile, accurate contact force data can be provided for evaluation of pantograph-catenary current collection quality and real-time fault monitoring.
Owner:SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV +1

Steel structure hangar tunnel and installation method

The invention discloses a steel structure hangar tunnel and an installation method. The steel structure hangar tunnel comprises a base (1), wherein an upright post (2) is arranged on the base (1), a longitudinal beam (3) is arranged on the upright post (2), a crossbeam (4) is arranged on the longitudinal beam (3), and a wood board (9) and backfill soil (8) are laid on the crossbeam (4). The invention is designed into a steel structure mode according to the requirements of rigidity, strength and delimitation of a hangar tunnel by the traditional railroad line. The steel structure hangar tunnel is divided into a plurality of parts and assemblies by synthetically considering the characteristics of structural strength and transportation, and all the steel structure assemblies adopt factory production and have interchange ability and universality. The steel structure hangar tunnel is convenient to assemble and disassemble, is light and flexible, has quick construction progress and low interference with running vehicles and can be disassembled for recycling after dangerous cases are eliminated. Due to the adoption of the installation method, the hangar tunnel can be completely installed for 3-5 days in order to greatly reduce construction time.
Owner:成都铁路局成都工务机械段贵阳劳动服务公司 +2

Small-sized automatic hydraulic railway line tamping car

The invention relates to a small-sized automatic hydraulic railway line tamping car, belonging to the field of railway line maintenance equipment. The small-sized automatic hydraulic railway line tamping car is characterized by comprising tamping mechanisms (5) and a travelling chassis (1), wherein travelling mechanisms are respectively arranged at the lower parts of the front side and the rear side along the travelling direction of the travelling chassis (1); the upper part of the travelling chassis (1) is divided into a front area and a rear area by taking the travelling direction as a benchmark; the two groups of tamping mechanisms (5) parallel to a railway line sleeper are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the front area; two groups of rail clamping mechanisms (3) are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of each group of tamping mechanism (5); a travelling down mechanism (4) capable of driving a whole machine to go up and down and rotate is arranged in the middle of the travelling chassis (1). The small-sized automatic hydraulic railway line tamping car is electromechanical integrated artificial intelligent equipment, and all operations such as transferring the equipment, automatically tamping and enabling the equipment to travel up and down can be realized by one person, so that not only is manpower greatly saved, but the working quality is also improved; the small-sized automatic hydraulic railway line tamping car has little interference to driving, and realizes the industrial upgrading of railway line turnout tamping operation from mechanization to automation.
Owner:淄博洁翔机电科技开发有限公司

Road operation guarantee system and intelligent implementation method thereof

InactiveCN112012155ARealize multi-level early warningRealize automatic quantitative sprayingMeasurement devicesAlarmsLiquid storage tankRoad surface
The invention discloses a road operation guarantee system and an intelligent implementation method thereof. The guarantee system comprises a power generation module, a condensed ice information acquisition module, a condensed ice early warning module and a snow-melting agent spraying module. The power generation module comprises a solar panel, the condensed ice information acquisition module comprises a distributed sensor and a data processor, the condensed ice early warning module comprises an ice condensation danger level alarm, and the snow-melting agent spraying module comprises a liquid storage tank body, a filter, a centrifugal pump, an electromagnetic valve, a high-pressure spray head and an infrared sensor. The operation guarantee system has the advantages of being high in efficiency, economical, environmentally friendly, high in practicability, small in traffic interference and the like. The intelligent implementation method of the system is high in intelligent degree, real-time monitoring, multi-stage early warning, automatic triggering of the snow-melting agent and quantitative spraying of the snow-melting agent can be achieved, and the safety and smoothness of running of road infrastructures in ice and snow weather are guaranteed.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Non-excavation overall repairing method for concrete drainage pipe containing various diseases

The invention discloses a non-excavation overall repairing method for a concrete drainage pipe containing various diseases. The non-excavation overall repairing method comprises the following steps that S1, a steel ring is precast according to the diseased pipe internal diameter, and grouting holes are reserved in the steel ring; S2, the steel ring is loaded at the diseased position in the pipe, so that the steel ring is tightly attached to the inner wall of the pipe to form a reinforcing ring; S3, the grouting holes of the proper quantity are selected according to the distributing situation of the subsidence disease, drilling is conducted on the subsidence position in the pipe, grouting pipes are inserted, grouting is conducted on the subsidence part slowly through a high polymer groutingsystem, close observation is conducted on the pipe lifting situation, and the grouting pipes are removed until the pipe is lifted to the desired level; and S4, a lining pipe is pulled into the pipe,so that the lining pipe is tightly attached to the steel ring and the pipe wall near the steel ring, curing is conducted on the lining pipe, and the lining pipe is tightly attached to the pipe wall and wraps the steel ring. By means of the non-excavation overall repairing method, a variety of pipe diseases such as subsidence, corrosion and cracking can be simultaneously repaired, and the problem of repair influences due to pipe cracking caused by direct grouting in the prior art is further solved.
Owner:南方工程检测修复技术研究院 +1

A Method for Quickly Pushing and Transversing the Whole Frame Bridge

ActiveCN104612056BReduce post-operation and maintenance workloadReduce the height of the structureBridge erection/assemblySlide plateEngineering
The invention discloses a quick pushing and transverse moving method for an integral frame bridge in existing rail way reconstruction, and a rail penetrates through the frame bridge. The method is characterized by comprising the steps that a sliding plate is constructed on one side of an existing rail way and a pushing back is constructed on the end of the sliding plate, the frame bridge is prefabricated on the sliding plate, and the top of a bottom plate of the frame bridge is roughly flush with the shoulder of the rail way; the pipe laying depth of pipelines on the two sides of a pushing and transverse moving area of the existing rail way is increased, and the pipe laying depth is larger than the bottom of the bottom plate of the frame bridge; a jack is installed at the back end of the frame bridge, lines and pathways of the existing rail way are dismantled, and the jack pushes and transversely moves the frame bridge; after the frame bridge is pushed and transversely moved to the position where an original rail way is removed, the lines and pathways of the existing rail way are restored in the normal position in the frame bridge. By the adoption of the form of the frame bridge, so the height of a bridge structure spanning the rail way is minimized, and a steel beam or a profiled-steel beam with the structure height in the same size is avoided; later operation and maintenance workloads of the rail way are lightened, and the requirements for safety, environment friendliness and energy conservation are satisfied.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY SIYUAN SURVEY & DESIGN GRP

Small full-automatic hydraulic tamping wagon

The invention provides a small full-automatic hydraulic tamping wagon, and belongs to the field of railway line maintenance equipment. The small full-automatic hydraulic tamping wagon is characterized in that the bottoms of tamping mechanisms (5) are installed on a travelling chassis (1), travelling mechanisms which drive the travelling chassis (1) to move are arranged on the lower portions of the two sides of the travelling chassis (1) in the travelling direction, and the two tamping mechanisms (5) are symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side of the travelling chassis (1) in the travelling direction. A plurality of rail clamping mechanisms (3) which are used for clamping steel rails are arranged on the two sides of the travelling chassis (1) in the travelling direction, a railway leaving mechanism (4) which drives a complete machine to ascend and descend and can achieve rotation of the complete machine is arranged in the middle of the travelling chassis (1), and power devices are arranged on the travelling chassis (1) and the two tamping mechanisms (5). By the adoption of the small full-automatic hydraulic tamping wagon, all operation such as equipment transfer, automatic tamping operation and railway coming and leaving operation of equipment can be achieved by a single worker, manpower is substantially saved, the working quality is improved, the interference on train travelling is low, and the industrial upgrade of the railway line turnout tamping operation from mechanization to automation is achieved.
Owner:淄博洁翔机电科技开发有限公司
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