The invention discloses a production method of a densified bamboo board. The method comprises the following steps: cutting bamboo into sections, slicing, polishing a bamboo partition protruding part on a green surface, and milling a yellow surface in a fixed thickness manner to manufacture bamboo chips; placing the bamboo chips in a water pool, soaking for 1-2 h, air-drying the surfaces of the bamboo chips, pushing the bamboo chips into a steam treatment tank, and keeping the bamboo chips for 7-10 min in the environment with the pressure being 1.2-1.5 MPa and the temperature being 190-200 DEG C; performing longitudinal flattening: extruding and flattening the bamboo chips through a bamboo chip unfolding machine; fixing width and fixing thickness: planing the flattened bamboo chips to the standard thickness in a finish planer, and performing fixed-width saw cutting on the planed bamboo chips; carrying out mould compacting: placing the bamboo chips with the fixed width and the fixed thickness in a steam mould pressing machine, performing mould pressing in the environment with the temperature ranging from 190 DEG C to 220 DEG C and the unit pressure ranging from 2 MPa to 4 MPa, cooling, and taking out the bamboo chips; performing vacuum drying: placing the bamboo chips obtained after mould pressing and compacting in a high-frequency vacuum drying tank, and in the environment with the vacuum degree ranging from -0.090 Mpa to -0.075 Mpa, heating the bamboo chips to 40-55 DEG C, and keeping for 18-23 hours; and performing board forming: placing the dried board at the room temperature, aging for 7-10 days, and then machining and forming the board into the needed shape.