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48results about How to "Reduce throttling" patented technology

Dual-opening-pressure dual-displacement safety valve

The invention discloses a structural design and a realization way of a dual-opening-pressure and dual-displacement safety valve. The safety valve is provided with two different pressure regulation mechanisms capable of providing opening pressures of two different types and corresponding displacements, wherein a primary pressure-displacement regulating mechanism is composed of a valve body, a valve core, a main spring, a spring sleeve and a locking nut and provides the primary opening pressure and displacement of the safety valve; and a secondary pressure-displacement is composed of a valve core, a built-in valve core, a secondary spring, a regulation rod, a spring sleeve and a regulating nut and is used for providing the secondary opening pressure and displacement of the safety valve. The dual-opening-pressure dual-displacement safety valve is applicable to various air pressure systems, is used for releasing gas with pressure higher than the safe pressure of the systems and maintaining the safe operation of the system, and is especially applicable to a condition that the gas supply of the system is limited; when the pressure of the system is slightly higher, small displacement is needed for performing slow pressure relief, so that the gas in the system is prevented from being rapidly lost and being supplied. The safety valve is of an all-metal structure and is also applicable to high temperature systems.
Owner:NO 11 INST OF NO 6 ACADEMY OF CHINA AEROSPACE SCI & TECH

Wind speed and wind volume measuring device based on static pressure principle

The invention relates to a wind speed and wind volume measuring device based on the static pressure principle. The wind speed and wind volume measuring device comprises a box body with two openings at two ends; one opening is an air inlet, and the other opening is an air outlet; a rectification grating is arranged and mounted in the air inlet; the inner box body behind the rectification grating serves as an air flow channel; pitot tubes are uniformly laid in the air flow channel; each pitot tube is only provided with an air inlet and a full-pressure port; the full-pressure port of each pitot tube is communicated with a pitot tube full-pressure gathering tube; the pitot tube full-pressure gathering tube is communicated with a full-pressure gathering tube; a full-pressure conveying tube is arranged and mounted on the full-pressure gathering tube; a static pressure testing tube is laid in the air flow channel. The wind speed and wind volume measuring device combines two testing methods, namely an air channel surface test and a pitot tube static pressure testing hole test, utilizes testing air channel static pressure on the air channel surface to replace the pitot tube static pressure, and reduces route I pitot tube static pressure testing pipeline, so as to reduce air channel throttling; the box body is used to replace part of existing air channel, thereby solving the deficiency of lack of straight tube for wind speed measuring device in a large wind box structure.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +2

Driving force controller for vehicle

An object of the present invention is to effectively reduce driving force of a vehicle, when the driving force of the vehicle must be reduced, while avoiding an increase in the temperature of exhaust gas and resultant deterioration of an exhaust gas purification catalyst, the object being achieved by effectively utilizing delaying of the ignition timing or reduction of the fuel supply amount to a possible extent, while preventing elongation of the execution time of control of delaying the ignition timing or control of reducing the fuel supply amount. When the driving force of the vehicle is excessively large, a target driving force Fxt is computed. When an indicator value SAa indicating the degree of necessity of reducing the driving force is equal to or greater than a first reference value SAa1, the throttle opening is reduced so that the driving force of the vehicle decreases more slowly than the target driving force Fxt. When the indicator value SAa is equal to or greater than a second reference value SAa2 greater than the first reference value SAa1, in addition to the reduction of the throttle opening, the ignition timing is delayed so that the driving force of the vehicle decreases faster than does in the case where only the reduction of the throttle opening is performed.
Owner:TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK

Bridge type concentric constant pressure water distributor

PendingCN108915651AReduce throttlingReduce front pressureFluid removalVoltageEngineering
The invention discloses a bridge type concentric constant pressure water distributor. The bridge type concentric constant pressure water distributor comprises an upper joint, a positioning platform, aconcentric adjusting sleeve, an outer protective casing, an adjusting mechanism, a main structure and a lower joint. The outer protective casing is connected to one end of the upper joint, the main structure is connected to the other end of the outer protective casing, and the lower joint is connected to the other end of the main structure. One end of the positioning platform is installed insidethe upper joint in a sleeved mode, and the main structure is connected to the other end of the positioning platform. One end of the concentric adjusting sleeve is installed inside the positioning platform in a sleeved mode, and the main structure is connected to the other end of the concentric adjusting sleeve. The upper joint, the positioning platform, the concentric adjusting sleeve, the outer protective casing, the main structure and the lower joint are centrally penetrated and coaxially arranged, the adjusting mechanism is installed and pressed tightly between the main structure and the outer protective casing in a sleeved mode, and the concentric adjusting sleeve meshes with one end of the adjusting mechanism. The design combining electric direct adjustment of downhole flow and a constant pressure control technology is adopted in the bridge type concentric constant pressure water distributor, the flow control effect is improved, and the voltage stabilization and constant voltage control are realized.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Novel electrically-controlled oil injector

The present invention provides a novel electrically-controlled oil injector, comprising an electromagnetic valve, a control piston, a control cavity, a one-way valve, a needle valve cavity, an oil nozzle, a high-pressure oil line and a low-pressure oil line; the high-pressure oil line includes three branches, one branch leads to the control cavity through an oil inflow hole and then leads to the low-pressure oil line through an oil outflow hole, another branch leads to the oil nozzle through a lower end valve of the control piston, the remaining branch leads to the oil nozzle needle valve cavity through the one-way valve and then leads to the low-pressure oil line through a throttle hole, and the control piston is never rigidly connected with the oil nozzle. The novel electrically-controlled oil injector has the advantages that pressure of the oil nozzle needle valve cavity is turned into low pressure so that it is possible to reduce opening resistance for an oil nozzle needle valve; the control piston is used to actively control opening and closing of the high-pressure oil line leading to the oil nozzle so that it is possible to reduce closing resistance for the oil nozzle needle valve; the one-way valve is used to increase an oil line leading to the upper end control cavity of the oil nozzle so that it is possible to increase closing power for the oil nozzle needle valve. It is possible to greatly increase the opening and closing speed of the oil nozzle needle valve, thereby increasing oil injection.
Owner:CHINA NORTH ENGINE INST TIANJIN

Driving force controller for vehicle

An object of the present invention is to effectively reduce driving force of a vehicle, when the driving force of the vehicle must be reduced, while avoiding an increase in the temperature of exhaust gas and resultant deterioration of an exhaust gas purification catalyst, the object being achieved by effectively utilizing delaying of the ignition timing or reduction of the fuel supply amount to a possible extent, while preventing elongation of the execution time of control of delaying the ignition timing or control of reducing the fuel supply amount. When the driving force of the vehicle is excessively large, a target driving force Fxt is computed. When an indicator value SAa indicating the degree of necessity of reducing the driving force is equal to or greater than a first reference value SAa1, the throttle opening is reduced so that the driving force of the vehicle decreases more slowly than the target driving force Fxt. When the indicator value SAa is equal to or greater than a second reference value SAa2 greater than the first reference value SAa1, in addition to the reduction of the throttle opening, the ignition timing is delayed so that the driving force of the vehicle decreases faster than does in the case where only the reduction of the throttle opening is performed.
Owner:TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK

Continuous transformation large-transformation-range hydraulic transformer for high speed valve-controlled hydraulic cylinder

The invention provides a continuous transformation large-transformation-range hydraulic transformer for a high speed valve-controlled hydraulic cylinder. The transformer comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder; mass blocks are arranged at two ends of a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder; the piston rod and the mass blocks constitute a mass block piston rod; and stroke switches are respectively arranged at stroke ends on the left and the right of the mass block piston rod. Through the combination of a one-way valve and a high-speed switch valve, flow direction of oil liquid is controlled, andwith the addition of an energy accumulator, continuous flow borne by flow direction of the one-way valve is realized. The integral structure is laterally symmetrical; the pressurization process and the depressurization process are functionally theoretically symmetrical; forward pressurization and reverse pressurization in the pressurization process are functionally theoretically symmetrical; and forward depressurization and reverse depressurization in the depressurization process are functionally theoretically symmetrical. Through the mutual conversion of hydraulic energy and kinetic energy ofthe mass block piston rod, continuous stepless transformation can be realized on the premise that the structure of a hydraulic cylinder is unchanged; a required hydraulic transformation ratio can beobtained through adjusting the duty ratio of a PWM signal; and the control is convenient, the structure is simple, and zero vibration or noise is realized.
Owner:XUZHOU NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Thermodynamic system of extraction back pressure turbine and control method of thermodynamic system

The invention relates to a thermodynamic system of an extraction back pressure turbine and a control method of the thermodynamic system. According to the system, an ultrahigh pressure cylinder and an intermediate pressure cylinder are separately connected to a regenerative system; a high pressure cylinder is connected to a condensing turbine; and the turbine is connected to an auxiliary power grid through a generator motor and a converter. The control method comprises the steps that: a boiler is started, and the generator motor serves as a motor to drive the turbine and a feed pump shaft system to operate; after the turbine enters an impulse rotating mode, a turbine control valve is controlled to be enlarged, the turbine drags a feed pump to operate, and the generator motor operates as a generator; after the turbine rotates, the turbine and the feed pump enter a normal operation mode, the converter is adjusted to control and balance output of the turbine and the feed pump, and then the rotation speed of the feed pump is controlled; and when the converter and the motor generator break down, the turbine control valve is controlled to be turned down to prevent the turbine from overspeed. Compared with the prior art, the thermodynamic system has the advantages that the problem of a large heat transfer temperature difference can be solved, meanwhile, reliable operation of the system can be guaranteed, and the heat efficiency of the system is improved.
Owner:HUANENG POWER INT INC

Flow control of an injection molding system

Injection molding system comprising at least one first actuator-system (D1, D2, D3), the first actuator system comprising: at least one piston drive having at least two pressure line connectors (CP2, CP3) to drive a piston to open or close a molding nozzle, pressure lines (L1, L2) connectable to a changeover valve (V) having a pressure line connector (P) and tank line connector (T) and at least two changeover pressure line connectors, wherein the first changeover valve pressure line connector (CV1) is connectable to a first pressure line (L1) and the second changeover valve pressure line connector (CV2) is connectable to a second pressure line (L2), wherein the second pressure line (L2) is connected to the second pressure line connector (CP2) of the piston drive, an electronically adjustable flow control valve having a first pressure line connector and a second pressure line connector, wherein the first pressure line connector of the adjustable flow control valve being connected to the first pressure line (L1) to allow a connection to the first pressure line connector (CV1) of the changeover valve (V), and the second pressure line connector is connected to a third pressure line (L3) which establishes a connection to the second pressure line connector (CP3) of the piston drive, at least one electronic flow sensor for (P1, P2, P3) sensing flow rate in the first, second and/or third pressure lines (L1, L2, L3), a controller connected to the adjustable flow control valve and to the at least one sensor, configured to electronically adjust the flow control valve, depending on information of the at least one sensor, controlling thereby the timing and the speed of the movement of the piston and the molding nozzle.
Owner:INCOE CORP
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