The locking mold oil tank free hydraulic locking mode injection machine comprises a static mold plate, an active mold plate, cross rod fastened to both ends of the static mold and back mold plate, quick mold displacing oil tank on the static mold plate whose sticking end connected with the active mold plate. It also comprises stepwise sleeves and end cap, No.1 pin hole, with the stepwise sleeve and end cap fastened by bolt and two nuts into free positioning locking mold set, more than one No.1 electromagnetic pins on the circumference of the stepwise sleeve composed of pin inserting to the No.1 pin hole and the coil driving the up and down movement of the pin, No.2 pin hole and two ring boss at one side, sealing tightly with grooves surrounding the cross rod, forming four compression cavity by four end caps and active mold plates, inside the active mold plate having oil through hole connecting the compression cavity with the hydraulic source, sticking plate on the active mold plate with No.2 electromagnetic pin and through holes, with the No.2 electromagnetic pin being able to pass the through hole, sticking to the pin inside the No.2 pin hole and driving the up and down movement of the coil on the pin . Free from locking mold oil tank, with increased locking mold force, it solves the sealing issue of the locking mold oil tank, with small components, low requirements for the parts, small consumption materials and moving weight, long opening stroke of the active mold plate, and strong suitability for the mold.