The invention discloses an
extrusion device and an
extrusion method for a hollow helicoid rotor profile with an inner key groove. The device comprises an upper die and a lower die, wherein one end of the upper die is provided with at least one diversion chamber, and the other end of the upper die is provided with at least two
shunting holes communicating with the diversion chamber; a
shunting bridge is arranged between every two adjacent
shunting holes; a blocking table is arranged at the intersection of every two shunting bridges; the end, away from the diversion chamber, of the upper die is connected with a die core; the end, connected with the upper die, of the lower die is at least provided with a first-stage
welding chamber, the end, far away from the upper die, of the
welding chamber communicates with an orifice of the lower die, and the end, far away from the upper die, of the die core is sequentially inserted into the
welding chamber and the orifice of the lower die; the diversion chamber, the shunting holes, the welding chamber and the orifice of the lower die communicate in sequence; and a transition key structure and a key structure which are connected in a matching manner are arranged on the outer wall of the die core. According to the
extrusion method based on the device, light
alloy is adopted for direct extrusion forming of the hollow rotor, the
machining efficiency and blank
utilization rate are high, and the production cost is low.