The invention provides a composition containing PENK
protein and application of the composition in promoting osteogenic differentiation by osteoblasts. Compared with the prior art, the proenkephalin PENK recombinant
protein and the composition containing PENK have the advantages that after being applied to cells with osteogenic potential, the proenkephalin PENK recombinant
protein and the composition containing PENK interact with CBFB protein to improve osteogenic performance, the effect of promoting osteogenic differentiation can be obviously achieved, and the proenkephalin PENK recombinant protein and the composition containing PENK have good application prospects. Compared with existing
bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP) recombinant protein, the proenkephalin PENK recombinant protein is more excellent in osteogenesis promoting effect, and experiments prove that the osteogenic differentiation promoting effect of the proenkephalin PENK recombinant protein is
dose-dependent. The application further verifies that the
combined use of low doses of the PENK recombinant protein and the BMP recombinant protein has a more remarkable
cell osteogenesis promoting effect compared with the independent use of
high doses of the PENK recombinant protein and the BMP recombinant protein.