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31results about How to "Overcome inhibition" patented technology

Biomass supercritical and subcritical combined continuous type pretreatment and hydrolysis equipment and method

The invention relates to biomass supercritical and subcritical combined continuous type pretreatment and hydrolysis equipment and a method. The equipment comprises a water storage tank, a material storage tank with a stirring device, a preheating system, a supercritical reaction system, a primary cooling system, a subcritical reaction system, a final cooling system, a product collection system and an electronic temperature controlling system. The method comprises the following processing steps: water reaching preheat temperature and biomass material paste are rapidly mixed and then injected into the supercritical reaction system to be pretreated under supercritical condition; the reaction product is cooled through the primary cooling system and depressurized through a pressure reducing valve and then enters into the subcritical reaction system to be hydrolyzed sequentially, therefore fermentable sugars are continuously generated and collected. The invention utilizes the advantages of the supercritical method that the reaction is rapid, activator is not required and product inhibition does not exit, realizes that the continuous hydrolysis conversion of wood fiber biomass can generate fermentable sugars, is the foundation of subsequent resource recovery technologies, such as ethanol production by fermentation and the like, and has wide application prospect.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Facility tomato supplemental lighting adjustment and control method and system based on growth model

Disclosed is a facility tomato supplemental lighting adjustment and control method based on a growth model. Three growth stages of the tomato seedling stage, the flowering stage and the fruiting stage are selected, the tomato leaf net photosynthetic rates at different temperatures and with concentrations of carbon dioxide and light intensities are measured, corresponding light saturation points at different temperatures and with concentrations of carbon dioxide are obtained, and a tomato optimized light saturation point model is built; the temperature, the concentration of carbon dioxide and the light intensity in the tomato growth environment are monitored in real time, whether the current light intensity is at the light saturation point corresponding to the current temperature and the current concentration of carbon dioxide is judged according to the growth stage of tomatoes and the tomato optimized light saturation point model, and if not, an LED light source is used for light supplementation until the light intensity reaches the light saturation point. The invention further provides a facility tomato supplemental lighting adjustment and control system based on the growth model, intelligent and quantitative light supplementation of the tomatoes is achieved, and great significance is brought to energy-saving and high-efficiency production of the facility tomatoes.
Owner:NORTHWEST A & F UNIV

Three-dimensional complex cell aggregate model as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a three-dimensional complex cell aggregate model as well as a preparation method and application thereof. According to the model, a natural or chemically synthesized polymer is used as a matrix material to prepare submicron-scale microspheres, and cell factors are embedded in or fixed on the surface of the submicron-scale microspheres and are co-cultured with cells to form a complex cell aggregate containing the microspheres, so that the biological activity of the cells in the aggregate can be regulated and controlled from inside to outside. The model can be used for researches of propagation and differentiation of stem cells in a three-dimensional state, overcomes the problems that the cell aggregate is heterogeneous in composition/structure, the cell proliferation efficiency is low and the directional induced differentiation efficiency is low due to non-uniform mass transfer and short acting time of liquid factors in a culture medium during the traditional three-dimensional culture of the stem cells, can be used for stimulating interaction between cells and cells, cells and an extracellular matrix as well as cells and soluble factors, thereby providing a theoretical and technical support for in vitro construction and optimization of a stem cell culture technology, and tissue engineering construction of various tissue and organ analogs or equivalents.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV

Biologic filtering method for simultaneously desorbing NOX (Nitric Oxide), SO2 and PM2.5 in aerobic environment

The invention discloses a biologic filtering method for simultaneously desorbing NOX (Nitric Oxide), SO2 and PM2.5 in an aerobic environment. A water distribution tank of a circulation nutrient liquid is arranged at the bottom of a bio-trickling filter; the nutrient liquid and fume which is subjected to wetcleaning by using a washing tank are delivered to the top of the bio-trickling filter; the fume carries oxygen; subsequently, the nutrient liquid and the fume pass through a filler layer to which a biologic film is adhered in the bio-trickling filter; fillers are polypropylene multi-surface hollow spheres; NOx and SO2 in the fume are absorbed by liquid phases when passing through the filler layer, and are subsequently absorbed and utilized by microorganisms in the aerobic environment; the PM2.5 in the fume is intercepted by the nutrient liquid and the biologic film; the treated gas is discharged from the bottom of the bio-trickling filter. According to the biologic filtering method, a composite microorganism system is adopted, so that the NOx, SO2 and MP2.5 in the fume can be simultaneously desorbed, and moreover, the problem of inhibiting of the oxygen in the environment is solved, and the biologic filtering method has the advantages of simple process equipment, low energy consumption, low operation cost, small secondary pollution, and the like.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Coupling signal suppression circuit in quartz tuning fork gyroscope

The invention relates to a coupling signal suppression circuit in a quartz tuning fork gyroscope. After signals output by a quartz tuning fork sensitive electrode pass through a static coupling suppression circuit, static coupling signals in a common mode state are effectively suppressed, and useful signals and differential mode interference signals are amplified; signals output by the static coupling suppression circuit are subjected to phase adjustment to ensure that the phase of mechanical coupling signals and the phase of related detection signals are orthogonal; and phase adjustment quantity realized by a phase adjustment circuit is marked as sigma, and the phase adjustment generates cos sigma gain for finally output useful signals and generates sin sigma gain for the mechanical coupling signals. The invention overcomes the defects that the traditional single-electrode detection circuit cannot suppress static coupling signals and cannot effectively suppress vibration coupling by adopting the technical scheme of double-electrode charge differential amplification and vibration coupling phase adjustment, not only completely suppresses the static coupling signals, but also provides conditions for effectively suppressing vibration coupling, and therefore, the performance of the microquartz tuning fork gyroscope is improved.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Offshore single-channel ultra-high-frequency acoustic-wave-data multi-wave identification and suppression method and system

The invention discloses an offshore single-channel ultra-high-frequency acoustic-wave-data multi-wave identification and suppression method and system. The method comprises the following steps of step1, aiming at the single-channel data in offshore single-channel ultra-high-frequency acoustic wave data, calculating the autocorrelation function of the single-channel data; step2, according to the autocorrelation function, determining whether multiple waves exist; steps3. If the multiple waves exist, according to the autocorrelation function, determining a prediction deconvolution parameter, using the prediction deconvolution parameter to carry out prediction deconvolution calculation on single-channel data, and acquiring a prediction deconvolution result; stepS4, suppressing the multiple waves corresponding to the prediction deconvolution result and acquiring the suppressed single-channel data; and circularly executing the stepS1 to the stepS4 till that a condition that the multiple waves do not exist is determined. In the scheme, the multiple waves of various oscillating periods in the single-channel data can be automatically identified, the variational prediction deconvolution parameter can be acquired, and then, through using prediction deconvolution operation suppression, the multiple waves of the various oscillating periods are identified.
Owner:温珍河 +1

Parallel power conversion control device

The invention discloses a parallel power conversion control device which comprises a total current instruction generator, a weight coefficient determination unit, a total current instruction distributor, a feed current calculator, a current controller, a circular current calculator, a circular current controller and a modulating signal generator, wherein the circular current calculator is used for calculating circular current of a corresponding power converter according to an output current value of the power converter; the circular current controller is used for controlling circular current of the power converter according to the calculation result of the circular current calculator and outputting a circular current compensation voltage signal; the modulating signal generator is used for generating a modulating signal required by a PWM (Pulse-Width Modulation) unit to carry out pulse wide modulation according to a control voltage signal outputted by the current controller and the circular current compensation voltage signal outputted by the circular current controller. According to the parallel power conversion control device disclosed by the invention, tracking performance and circular current inhibiting effect of total output current on a total current instruction value can be effectively improved, and the calculation load of a microprocessor is effectively reduced.
Owner:SHANGHAI MITSUBISHI ELEVATOR CO LTD

Centimeter wave/millimeter wave ultra-wideband signal generating device

The invention discloses a centimeter wave/millimeter wave ultra-wideband signal generation device based on combination of a microwave photon external modulation technology and an up-conversion technology, and belongs to the technical field of microwave photonics. The device comprises a laser source, a coupler 1, a coupler 2, a polarization controller 1, a polarization controller 2, a double-parallel Mach-Zehnder modulator, a Mach-Zehnder modulator, an arbitrary waveform generator, a microwave signal source, a direct-current voltage-stabilizing source 1, a direct-current voltage-stabilizing source 2, a direct-current voltage-stabilizing source 3, a direct-current voltage-stabilizing source 4, an erbium-doped optical fiber amplifier, an adjustable optical filter, an adjustable optical delay line, a balanced photoelectric detector, a spectrum analyzer and an oscilloscope. The device can generate centimeter-wave ultra-wideband signals and millimeter-wave ultra-wideband signals, and is suitable for an indoor ultra-wideband communication system and an outdoor ultra-wideband radar system. Compared with other methods, the method for realizing the up-conversion technology based on single side band modulation has better flexibility and stability, and is more suitable for transmission of ultra-wideband signals in long-distance optical fibers.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

An active power filter based on a nonlinear tracking differentiator and an arithmetic circuit thereof

The invention discloses an active power filter based on a nonlinear tracking differentiator and an arithmetic circuit thereof. The filer comprises a voltage loop outputting the difference between themeasured actual value of a DC side voltage and a voltage reference value; a PI controller and a proportional integral controller are connected to the output of the voltage loop for outputting a corresponding reference current; a nonlinear differential tracker connected to the proportional integral controller and capable of more rapidly tracking a reference current and the derivative signal, and filtering the harmonics in the reference current; a phase-locked loop generating a unit sinusoidal voltage signal in the same phase and same frequency with a grid side voltage and detecting the voltagephase on the grid side; and a multiplier connecting with the outputs of the nonlinear tracking differentiator and the phase locked loop to obtain a reference value of the current on the grid side . According to the invention, the dynamic performance of the active power filter is greatly improved under the premise of shortening the reaction time, and the reference current can maximize the suppression of harmonics.
Owner:JIAXING HENGCHUANG ELECTRIC EQUIP +1

Compound preservative, preparation method and application thereof, blood glucose quality control liquid containing compound preservative, and preparation method and application of blood glucose quality control liquid

The invention relates to the technical field of medical detection, and particularly discloses a compound preservative, a preparation method and application thereof, a blood glucose quality control liquid containing the compound preservative, and a preparation method and application of the blood glucose quality control liquid. The compound preservative comprises the following component: epsilon-polylysine; glycine; sodium benzoate; xylitol; and tween-20. The invention further discloses a preparation method and application of the compound preservative. The blood glucose quality control liquid comprises the following components: the compound preservative; a thickening agent; citric acid; trisodium citrate; glucose; a food colorant; and water. The invention further discloses a preparation method and application of the blood glucose quality control liquid. The blood glucose quality control liquid prepared by utilizing the compound preservative provided by the invention is high in biological safety, environment-friendly, broad-spectrum, efficient and high in stability, has a relatively good preservative effect, and can ensure that glucose is not easy to degrade.
Owner:北京华益精点生物技术有限公司

Planetary reducer external interference suppression method based on wavelet threshold

InactiveCN112800835AIt is difficult to accurately identify fault characteristicsIt is difficult to identify fault characteristicsMachine gearing/transmission testingCharacter and pattern recognitionAlgorithmWavelet approximation
The invention discloses a planetary reducer external interference suppression method based on a wavelet threshold. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining the vibration data of the surfaces of two adjacent gearboxes of a planetary reducer, namely first vibration data and second vibration data; performing multilayer discrete wavelet decomposition to obtain a first wavelet detail coefficient, a first wavelet approximation coefficient and a second wavelet detail coefficient; carrying out adaptive wavelet threshold processing on the wavelet detail coefficients to obtain wavelet detail coefficients of each layer after threshold processing; and performing wavelet reconstruction on the first wavelet approximation coefficient and the wavelet detail coefficient of each layer after threshold processing, wherein the reconstructed data is the data after external interference suppression. According to the method, the problem that an adaptive wavelet threshold method is easy to cause over-suppression or insufficient suppression is solved, the wavelet detail coefficient characteristics of the vibration data with relatively high cross-correlation degree are kept while the random interference influence is effectively suppressed, and the precision of state monitoring and fault diagnosis of the planetary reducer is improved.
Owner:INST OF MACHINERY MFG TECH CHINA ACAD OF ENG PHYSICS

A kind of bacillus and its high-density culture method

The invention discloses a bacillus and a high-density cultivation method for the same. A strain is Bacillus sp. 13002, and a preservation number is CGMCC No.7431. The high-density cultivation method includes (1), activating and cultivating bacterial suspension of the bacillus 13002 in seed cultivation media to obtain seed cultivation liquid; (2), inoculating the seed cultivation liquid in fermentation cultivation media, fermenting and cultivating the seed cultivation liquid for 16h-36h and collecting fermented cultivation liquid; (3), centrifuging the fermented cultivation liquid, then collecting bacterial mud, cleaning the bacterial mud by the aid of normal saline, adding bacterium protective agents into the bacterial mud, then uniformly mixing the bacterium protective agents and the bacterial mud with one another to obtain mixtures and drying the mixtures to obtain bacterial powder. The bacillus 13002 in the bacterial suspension grows at log phases. The bacillus and high-density cultivation method have the advantages that the total amount of viable bacteria in the freeze-dried bacillus can reach 0.730*10<11>CFU / g at least, accordingly, the problem of bacterial growth inhibition due to acid generated in cultivation procedures can be effectively solved, and the growth rate of the bacillus 13002 can be increased to a great extent.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Radio frequency front-end circuit, filtering method thereof and electronic equipment

The invention discloses a radio frequency front-end circuit and a filtering method thereof, and electronic equipment, the radio frequency front-end circuit comprises a first radio frequency path and a second radio frequency path, the first radio frequency path is used for transmitting a first signal, the second radio frequency path is used for transmitting a second signal, and the first signal and the second signal correspond to different frequency bands. Each radio frequency path comprises an input port and an output port; the filters are arranged between the input port and the output port, the cut-off frequencies of the N filters are different, and N is an integer greater than 1; and the gating unit is used for gating at least one of the N filters to be serially connected between the input port and the output port so as to form a filtering path, and the filtering path is used for reducing interference of signals transmitted by non-radio frequency paths where the filtering path is located on signals transmitted by the radio frequency paths where the filtering path is located. The circuit can effectively suppress out-of-band noise, and alleviate the problem of mutual interference of different signals in similar frequency bands or in the frequency bands.
Owner:GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMM CORP LTD

High-frequency core-shell structure micro-droplet ejection device

The invention provides a high-frequency core-shell structure micro-droplet ejection device. The high-frequency core-shell structure micro-droplet ejection device comprises a nozzle sheath, a nozzle inner layer, a needle core, a sheath controllable liquid supply device, an inner layer controllable liquid supply device, a sheath waveform programmable power supply, an inner layer waveform programmable power supply, a sheath waveform high voltage amplifier and an inner layer waveform high voltage amplifier; the nozzle inner layer is embedded in the nozzle sheath; and an nozzle inner layer insulating layer is arranged on the surface of the nozzle inner layer. A voltage and a frequency of a high voltage power supply are controlled to be matched with the properties of a solution by independent power supply control to the nozzle sheath and the nozzle inner layer, so that the precise regulation of the volume of micro-droplets and a multi-core wrapped core-shell structure is realized, and the high-frequency vibration needle core is introduced to promote the flow of a micro interface of the solution, so that the simultaneous ejection of a sheath solution and an inner layer solution which havethe high viscosity difference and the core-shell wrapping are realized, and the ejection frequency of the core-shell structure micro-droplets is improved.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV

A biofiltration method for simultaneously removing NOx, SO2 and PM2.5 under an aerobic environment

The invention discloses a biologic filtering method for simultaneously desorbing NOX (Nitric Oxide), SO2 and PM2.5 in an aerobic environment. A water distribution tank of a circulation nutrient liquid is arranged at the bottom of a bio-trickling filter; the nutrient liquid and fume which is subjected to wetcleaning by using a washing tank are delivered to the top of the bio-trickling filter; the fume carries oxygen; subsequently, the nutrient liquid and the fume pass through a filler layer to which a biologic film is adhered in the bio-trickling filter; fillers are polypropylene multi-surface hollow spheres; NOx and SO2 in the fume are absorbed by liquid phases when passing through the filler layer, and are subsequently absorbed and utilized by microorganisms in the aerobic environment; the PM2.5 in the fume is intercepted by the nutrient liquid and the biologic film; the treated gas is discharged from the bottom of the bio-trickling filter. According to the biologic filtering method, a composite microorganism system is adopted, so that the NOx, SO2 and MP2.5 in the fume can be simultaneously desorbed, and moreover, the problem of inhibiting of the oxygen in the environment is solved, and the biologic filtering method has the advantages of simple process equipment, low energy consumption, low operation cost, small secondary pollution, and the like.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Mixed steel powder containing mn for powder metallurgy and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses Mn-contained mixture steel powder for powder metallurgy and a preparing method. The Mn-contained mixture steel powder is composed of water atomization pure iron powder, Mn-contained water atomization pre-alloyed steel powder, FeMn alloy powder, graphite powder and a lubricant, wherein the mass percentage content of Mn is lower than or equal to 3%. The preparing method includes the steps of preparing the components and mechanically and evenly mixing the components. The pressing performance and the sintered density of the prepared mixture steel powder are superior to the pressing performance and the sintered density of the Mn-contained water atomization pre-alloyed steel powder with the same components, and compared with a finished product obtained by sintering conventional Mn-contained mechanical mixture powder with the same contents, a sintered finished product is lower in oxygen content and high in density. The content of the Mn can be as high as 3%. The Mn-contained mixture steel powder is reasonable in component matching and high in Mn content, the prepared Mn-contained mixture steel powder combines the advantages of even Mn-element distribution in the Mn-contained pre-alloyed steel powder and the good pressing performance of the conventional Mn-contained mechanical mixture powder, the pressing performance is good, the sintered finished product is low in oxygen content and high in density, and the Mn-contained mixture steel powder is suitable for industrial production.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Laser radar receiving optical system based on optical micro switch

ActiveCN113466830AOvercome the difficulty of suppressing stray light in the field of viewSuppress stray lightWave based measurement systemsICT adaptationEngineeringSignal light
The invention discloses a laser radar receiving optical system based on an optical micro switch. The laser radar receiving optical system comprises an imaging optical assembly, the optical micro switch and a stray light feedback assembly. The imaging optical assembly is used for imaging scanning points in a view field range; and the optical micro switch is located in front of the focus of the imaging optical assembly and comprises a plurality of sub-switches, and each sub-switch can be switched on and switched off independently. Transmission of light in a specific view field can be realized by controlling switching on and switching off of each sub-switch on the optical micro switch. The stray light feedback assembly can obtain the positions of signal light and stray light inside and outside the field of view on the optical micro switch through the switching on and switching off information of the sub-switches on the optical micro switch and the image gray scale information of different positions of the stray light feedback assembly. Transmission of the signal light and scattering of the stray light are achieved by controlling the switching on and switching off of the sub-switches at the corresponding positions on the optical micro switches. The system is simple in structural form, can accurately recognize the positions of the signal light and stray light inside and outside the field of view, and can assist in overcoming the problem that a traditional laser radar receiving optical system is difficult to suppress stray light in the field of view.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF CONTROL ENG
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