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152 results about "Cellular infiltration" patented technology

In biology, cellular infiltration is the migration of cells from their sources of origin, or the direct extension of cells as a result of unusual growth and multiplication. Infiltration results in fairly well-defined foci, irregular accumulations, or diffusely distributed individual cells in the connective tissue and interstices of various organs and tissues. The term is used especially with reference to such changes associated with inflammations and certain types of malignant neoplasms.

Bioactive macroporous hydrogel as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses bioactive macroporous hydrogel as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The bioactive macroporous hydrogel comprises hydrogel particles and a bioactive load loaded on the hydrogel particles, the hydrogel particles are obtained by mechanically extruding a hydrogel matrix, and the hydrogel matrix is formed by compounding sodium alginate, agarose and methacrylated hyaluronic acid through hydrogen bond crosslinking and photo-crosslinking; the bioactive load comprises: a) small extracellular vesicles of which the surfaces are modified with macrophage targeted CRV peptides; and b) a PLGA (poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid)) microsphere loaded with a cartilage inducer Kartogenin. The bioactive macroporous hydrogel disclosed by the invention has an internally communicated macroporous network, is beneficial to cell infiltration, blood vessel ingrowth and nutrient substance diffusion, and overcomes the defects that the traditional hydrogel is small in pore size and limits cell behaviors. According to the bioactive macroporous hydrogel disclosed by the invention, dual bioactive loads are adopted to synergistically promote tendon-bone healing, so that the treatment effect is better.
Owner:SHANGHAI SIXTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL

Traditional Chinese medicine composition for sensitizing immune checkpoint inhibitor to treat microsatellite stable tumors

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating microsatellite stability (MSS) type tumors by a sensitization immune checkpoint inhibitor. The traditional Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention comprises radix scutellariae, rhizoma zingiberis, Chinese herbaceous peony, liquorice root and Chinese date, can increase CD8 + T cell infiltration, promote the CD8 + T cell to secrete cytokines and improve the immunosuppression of MSS type tumors, and further breaks through the conventional range of anti-tumor treatment of immune examination inhibitors; meanwhile, the traditional Chinese medicine composition can also improve adverse reaction of gastrointestinal tracts caused by tumor treatment by an immune examination inhibitor, and the life quality of patients is improved.
Owner:BEIJING FRIENDSHIP HOSPITAL CAPITAL MEDICAL UNIV

Application of bifidobacterium longum in improving immunity and preparing product for preventing, treating and / or adjunctively treating rhinitis

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and particularly relates to application of bifidobacterium longum in improving immunity and preparing products for preventing, treating and / or assisting in treating rhinitis. The preservation number of the bifidobacterium longum is GDMCC No: 65969, and the bifidobacterium longum can reduce the levels of MDA and NO in serum of mice and improve the activity of SOD and CAT and the content of GSH so as to relieve oxidative stress injury; inflammatory cell infiltration of nasal mucosa is reduced, and lung tissue inflammatory mediator level and inflammation-related gene expression are reduced to inhibit inflammation; th1 / Th2 immune balance is regulated, Th2 type cytokines are reduced, Th1 type cytokines are increased, and the high-dosage effect is close to that of loratadine. The strain has a treatment effect on allergic rhinitis through multiple mechanisms, and a new choice is provided for treatment of the strain.
Owner:THANKCOME BIOLOGICAL SCI & TECH CO LTD

Preparation method of composite artificial flap with bionic structure and function induction activity

The invention provides a preparation method of a composite artificial flap with a bionic structure and function induction activity. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, preparing an epidermis induction layer; s2, preparing a dermis functional remodeling layer; s3, preparation of a vascularization integration substrate layer; and S4, three-layer compounding and sterilization. Through an epidermis-basilar membrane-dermis three-layer integrated structure, a micron-nano multistage gradient pore and basilar membrane belt adhesion structure of natural skin is accurately simulated, and the problems of epidermis-dermis layering and non-uniform cell infiltration of an existing skin flap are solved.
Owner:FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Nano composite particle based on metal organic framework as well as preparation method and application of nano composite particle

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicine, and particularly discloses nano composite particles based on a metal organic framework and a preparation method and application of the nano composite particles. The nano-composite particles are constructed through electron adsorption and coordination based on a nano-scale metal organic framework, and under the acidic microenvironment and ultrasonic irradiation of tumors, the nano-composite particles can be decomposed and released in a responsive manner, play a role of a sound-sensitive agent, generate a large amount of active oxygen and induce tumor cells to generate immunogenic death, so that the tumor cell immunogenicity is improved, and the tumor cell immunogenicity is improved. Further, more cytotoxic T lymphocytes are promoted to infiltrate a tumor microenvironment, T cell mediated anti-tumor immune response is recovered, and tumor metastasis is effectively prevented. The carrier metal organic framework ZIF8 of the nano-composite particles can serve as a sound-sensitive agent to generate active oxygen, the function of ultrasonic imaging of tumor tissue can be achieved, the effect of diagnosis is achieved while treatment is conducted, tumor diagnosis and treatment monitoring can be achieved at the same time through one-time drug administration, and a new strategy is provided for precise medical treatment.
Owner:PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF HENAN PROV

Novel medicine for treating psoriasis by recovering keratinocyte Pp6 and application of novel medicine

The invention provides a novel medicine for treating psoriasis by recovering keratinocyte Pp6 and application of the novel medicine. The novel medicine has the structural formula shown in the formula (I), has the remarkable effects of inhibiting epidermal hyperplasia, reducing the infiltration number of dermal inflammatory cells and the like on a psoriasis focus area, and has the very excellent relieving or treating effect on psoriasis.
Owner:SHANGHAI FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL

Engineered exosome for breaking through pyroptosis immune starting and maintaining barrier as well as preparation method and application of engineered exosome

The invention discloses an engineered exosome for breaking through a pyroptosis immune starting and maintaining barrier as well as a preparation method and application of the engineered exosome. The exosome is constructed by loading an immune checkpoint inhibitor into a pre-stimulated exosome, and the exosome is derived from immune cells, high-expression interferon gamma and granzyme A. The expression of the tumor cell GSDMB is up-regulated by delivering the interferon gamma through the exosome, and the exogenous granzyme A cuts the GSDMB to trigger pyroptosis; meanwhile, an immune checkpoint inhibitor blocks a PD-1 / PD-L1 pathway in situ, T cell depletion is reversed, and release of endogenous granzyme A is promoted; the pyroptosis cells release antigens to activate the T cells, the activated T cells continuously secrete granzyme A / interferon gamma to form a cascade amplification effect, and the problem of double barriers existing in the pyroptosis immune cycle of granzyme A-GSDMB is solved. The engineered exosome can improve the infiltration degree of CD8 + T cells, and is suitable for treating tumors such as liver cancer and non-small cell lung cancer.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

Use of DUSP4 in preparation of a marker for predicting efficacy of immunotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma and a sensitizing drug

The application discloses application of DUSP4 in preparation of a marker for predicting the curative effect of immunotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma and a sensitizing drug, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicine.The application finds that high expression of dual specificity phosphatase 4 (DUSP4) is significantly related to high response rate and long survival period of an immunological checkpoint blocking therapy for a hepatocellular carcinoma patient.DUSP4 promotes CD8+ T cell and NK cell infiltration and remodels an immune microenvironment by inhibiting a TGF-beta signal path, down-regulating an immunosuppressive factor and up-regulating an antigen presenting molecule and a chemotactic factor.The application provides a kit and a method for detecting the expression level of DUSP4 to predict an immunotherapy response, and a combined drug composition comprising a DUSP4 activator or a TGF-beta inhibitor and an immunological checkpoint inhibitor.Experiments prove that up-regulation of the expression of DUSP4 can significantly enhance T cell killing function, and produces a synergistic anti-tumor effect with an anti-PD-1 antibody.The application provides a new strategy for precise stratified treatment and overcoming immunological drug resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIVERSITY CANCER CENTER (CANCER HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SUN YAT SEN UNIVERSITY CANCER RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF SUN YAT SEN UNIVERSITY)

Cell infiltration inference method and system fusing go function annotation and ppi network information

ActiveCN121075448BBiostatisticsInference methodsCellCell function
The application relates to a cell infiltration inference method and system fusing GO function annotation and PPI network information, and the method comprises the following steps: collecting gene expression data, GO function annotation data and PPI network data; constructing a cell-cell function correlation network and a cell-cell physical interaction network respectively; performing weighted fusion processing on the two networks to obtain a comprehensive cell relationship network; calculating a final cell infiltration score through a restart walk algorithm, and inferring the infiltration degree in a tumor microenvironment according to the final cell infiltration score. The application innovatively fuses GO function annotation information and PPI network data, comprehensively considers the functional similarity and physical or signal interaction between cells, enables the model to understand cell synergy from the biological pathway level and analyze cell direct interaction from the protein interaction level, avoids one-sidedness of a single perspective, and provides a more stereoscopic cognitive framework for tumor microenvironment analysis.
Owner:GUANGZHOU UNIVERSITY

Application of Acp5 inhibitor in encephaledema after traumatic brain trauma

The invention relates to the technical field of medicine, in particular to application of an Acp5 inhibitor in cerebral edema after traumatic brain trauma, and the Acp5 inhibitor comprises a medicine with the ACP5 inhibitor as an active component and a prodrug form of the medicine. According to the invention, through an enzyme-substrate key activation mechanism, a drug is coupled by using an ACP5 specific substrate peptide, dual response release is realized in a lesion area, and the targeting property and the safety are remarkably improved. The prodrug is composed of a core inhibitor module, an ACP5 substrate peptide module and a pH response connection module, and can accurately inhibit ACP5 + macrophage infiltration and reduce encephaledema volume and neuroinflammation. The application can effectively treat acute and chronic encephaledema, reduce off-target effect and side effect, and provide a brand new treatment strategy for traumatic brain trauma.
Owner:CHINA JAPAN FRIENDSHIP HOSPITAL

Cell infiltration inference method and system fusing GO function annotation and PPI network information

ActiveCN121075448ABiostatisticsInference methodsCellCell function
The invention relates to a cell infiltration inference method and system fusing GO function annotation and PPI network information. The method comprises the following steps: collecting gene expression data, GO function annotation data and PPI network data; respectively constructing a cell * cell function association network and a cell * cell physical interaction network; carrying out weighted fusion processing on the two to obtain a comprehensive cell relation network; and calculating a final cell infiltration fraction through a restart migration algorithm, and deducing the infiltration degree in the tumor microenvironment according to the final cell infiltration fraction. According to the method, GO function annotation information and PPI network data are creatively fused, functional similarity and physical or signal interaction between cells are comprehensively considered, the model can understand cell synergy from the biological pathway level and can analyze cell direct interaction from the protein interaction level, one-sidedness of a single view angle is avoided, and the method has the advantages of being simple in structure and convenient to operate. And a more three-dimensional cognitive framework is provided for tumor microenvironment analysis.
Owner:GUANGZHOU UNIVERSITY

Cytometric assays

Provided relates to the field of cytometry, specifically to flow cytometric methods and kits for improved diagnosis, prognosis and monitoring of tumors and other lesions involving immune cell infiltration. Further provided are embodiments of the subject matter which relate to compositions and methods providing high resolution quantitative means for immunophenotyping and immune modeling, and for identification of disease prognostic and therapy predictive biomarkers.
Owner:THE MEDICAL RES INFRASTRUCTURE & HEALTH SERVICES FUND OF THE TEL AVIV MEDICAL CENT

A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating thyroiditis, nodular goiter and thyroid nodule, and a preparation method and application thereof

PendingCN122272732AAntiendomysial antibodiesAutoimmune responses
This invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine and natural medicines, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating thyroiditis, nodular goiter, and thyroid nodules, as well as its preparation method and application. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is made from raw materials in parts by weight of 1-30 parts of Prunella vulgaris, 1-30 parts of Taraxacum mongolicum, 1-30 parts of Hordeum vulgare malt, 1-20 parts of Citrus reticulata peel, 1-24 parts of Crataegus pinnatifida, and 1-24 parts of Raphanus sativus seed. It can not only significantly reduce serum TgAb and TPOAb antibody levels, inhibiting the attack of autoimmune response on the thyroid gland from the source, but also effectively reduce lymphocyte infiltration, repair damaged thyroid follicular structure and restore colloid content, thereby reversing immune damage and tissue destruction of the thyroid gland, reducing thyroid nodules, and solving the problems of existing treatments for thyroiditis, nodular goiter, and thyroid nodules that cannot reverse immune damage to the thyroid gland, destruction of follicular structure, and tissue fibrosis.
Owner:GUANGDONG PHARMA UNIV

Application of nerve injury induction protein 1 in preparation of products for diagnosing and treating gastric cancer

The invention discloses application of a nerve injury induction protein 1 in preparation of a gastric cancer diagnosis and treatment product. The invention finds that the overexpression of NINJ1 not only can enhance the sensitivity of gastric cancer cells to ferroptosis by down-regulating the expression of aldehyde ketoreductase AKR1C1 / 2 / 3, but also can up-regulate the expression of MHC-I molecules on the surfaces of tumor cells, promote the presentation of tumor antigens and increase the infiltration of CD8 + T cells, so that the dual anti-tumor function is exerted; therefore, NINJ1 overexpression and an immune checkpoint inhibitor (such as a PD-L1 antibody) or a ferroptosis inducer are combined for use, so that the immunotherapy effect can be synergistically improved. The invention provides a brand new targeting strategy for overcoming the immune drug resistance of gastric cancer and improving the treatment effect, and has important clinical transformation value.
Owner:TAIHE HOSPITAL OF SHIYAN CITY (AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF HUBEI UNIVERSITY OF MEDECINE)

Use of a cxcl14 inhibitor in the manufacture of a medicament for preventing or treating abdominal aortic aneurysm in a patient

The application belongs to the technical field of biological medicine, and relates to application of a CXCL14 inhibitor in preparation of a drug for preventing or treating abdominal aortic aneurysm of a patient. The inhibitor effectively eliminates the gender difference of abdominal aortic aneurysm by specifically blocking the combination of CXCL14 and its receptor CXCR4, significantly reduces aortic macrophage infiltration and PDGFRA + macrophage accumulation in the progress of abdominal aortic aneurysm, reduces the degree of collagen degradation and elastic fiber damage, and thus inhibits the pathological progress of abdominal aortic aneurysm. The application provides a new target and drug combination for precise treatment of male abdominal aortic aneurysm, and has clear clinical application value.
Owner:XIEHE HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO TONGJI MEDICAL COLLEGE HUAZHONG SCI & TECH UNIV

Application of collagen type iv and its encoding gene in prognosis evaluation and treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma

This invention provides the application of type IV collagen and its encoding gene in the prognostic assessment and treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Research has shown that high expression of type IV collagen and its encoding gene COL4A1 is significantly associated with lower T-cell infiltration in patients with recurrent NPC; compared to NPC patients with low expression of type IV collagen, those with high expression have worse LRRFS and OS; and the expression level of the type IV collagen encoding gene COL4A1 is significantly associated with worse PFS in NPC patients. Therefore, type IV collagen and its encoding gene COL4A1 can serve as specific prognostic biomarkers for assessing the prognosis of NPC patients. Furthermore, inhibiting the expression of type IV collagen can effectively inhibit the growth of NPC; therefore, agents that inhibit type IV collagen expression can be used as drugs to inhibit immune escape in NPC and for the treatment of NPC.
Owner:THE FIFTH AFFILIATED HOSPITAL SUN YAT SEN UNIV +1

Application of combination of IGF1R inhibitor and immunotherapy in preparation of medicine for treating lung cancer

The invention relates to the technical field of biological medicine, and particularly discloses application of combination of an IGF1R inhibitor and immunotherapy in preparation of a medicine for treating lung cancer, the combination of the IGF1R inhibitor OSI-906 and an immune checkpoint inhibitor can effectively enhance the curative effect of small cell lung cancer immunotherapy, and compared with treatment with a single immune checkpoint inhibitor or the IGF1R inhibitor, the curative effect of the IGF1R inhibitor OSI-906 and the curative effect of the IGF1R inhibitor OSI-906 can be effectively enhanced. The IGF1R inhibitor combined with the immune checkpoint inhibitor can remarkably inhibit the growth level of tumors, the growth level of the tumors is obviously lower than that of the single use of common antibody drugs, because the IGF1R inhibitor can reduce the activity of endothelial cell IGF1 / IGF1R pathways and destroy the vascular structure of small cell lung cancer, the combined immunotherapy of the IGF1R inhibitor can remarkably enhance T cell infiltrating tumors, and the immune checkpoint inhibitor can effectively inhibit the tumor growth. Therefore, growth of small cell lung cancer cells is inhibited, the tumor immunotherapy effect of the immune checkpoint inhibitor is improved, and tumor growth is better inhibited.
Owner:WEST CHINA HOSPITAL SICHUAN UNIV

Manganese-based layered hydroxide modified by gold nanoparticles and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a manganese-based layered hydroxide modified by gold nanoparticles and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of drug synthesis, and the key points of the technical scheme are as follows: the layered morphology of Mn-LDH is observed on the manganese-based layered hydroxide in a transmission electron microscope, and spherical AuNPs dispersed on the surface and edge of a laminate have a uniform particle size and a uniform particle size. EDS energy spectrum analysis finds that gold, manganese, magnesium, aluminum and carbon elements exist, the hydrated particle size is 312 nm, and the dispersity is good. The material can initiate an excellent photo-thermal effect under the irradiation of 808nm near-infrared light to generate active oxygen and hydroxyl radicals to destroy bacterial cell walls and cell membranes, and the antibacterial effect can reach 99%. In addition, the material can stimulate a local active immune function, promote T cell infiltration and realize active immune sterilization. The nano material shows a remarkable anti-infection effect in an in-vitro antibacterial experiment and an in-vivo osteomyelitis animal model experiment, and a new insight is provided for treating osteomyelitis caused by methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus.
Owner:THE 958TH ARMY HOSPITAL OF THE CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY

Epigen AU / 11: a natural matrix for restoring homeostasis in cancer cell-infiltrated tissue

ActiveUS12571794B2Alternative medicinesOmicsOncologyFunctional redundancy
The present invention relates to a 100% natural product consisting of natural matrices showing emerging properties, which allows to re-establish a correct metabolism in tissues infiltrated by cancer cells, adjuvating cancer treatment and tissue homeostasis. The product of the invention, as demonstrated by the inventors, is itself a natural matrix, representing native natural intelligence, said natural intelligence being the only capable to allow a physiological endogenous interconnection with other entities which are self-assembled in nature, such as the human species. By modulating tumor microenvironment and thus selectively inducing cancer cells mortality, the product achieves reconstitution of conditions favourable to tissue homeostasis in tissues infiltrated by cancer cells. Factually, the invention allows for a shift of paradigm based on the passage from a deterministic validation of properties to a probabilistic one based on functional redundancy logics, that will grant an industrially viable source of innovation for manufacturers in the field of 100% natural therapeutic or beneficial products.
Owner:BIOS THERAPY PHYSIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS FOR HEALTH SPA

Application of triple-network hydrogel in preparation of osteochondral defect repair material

According to the application of the triple-network hydrogel to preparation of the osteochondral defect repair material, a PRP-coated OSA-GEL three-network composite hydrogel system is provided based on PRP, OSA and gelatin, in the system, a dynamic covalent network of OSA and gelatin, a physical network of fibrin and an egg box model formed between Ca < 2 + > and OSA form an IPN network with enhanced mechanical properties, and the PRP-coated OSA-GEL three-network composite hydrogel system has the advantages that the mechanical properties of the PRP-coated OSA-GEL three-network composite hydrogel system are enhanced; a dynamic cross-linking system of the PRP-coated OSA-GEL hydrogel not only can support cell infiltration and tissue regeneration, but also brings self-repairing capability to the hydrogel, so that a hydrogel network can be quickly recovered after the hydrogel is broken, the vulnerable biological activity of PRP is protected, new cartilage of the PRP-coated OSA-GEL is complete, regenerated cartilage tissue in a defect area is almost completely fused with surrounding normal cartilage, and the defect area of the PRP-coated OSA-GEL is not damaged. It is indicated that the PRP remarkably enhances the cartilage regeneration effect through PRP-coated OSA-GEL, and the PRP has effectiveness in the aspect of promoting and enhancing osteochondral regeneration.
Owner:RUIAN PEOPLES HOSPITAL

Epigen AU / 11: A NATURAL MATRIX FOR RESTORING HOMEOSTASIS IN CANCER CELL-INFILTRATED TISSUE

The present invention relates to a 100% natural product consisting of natural matrices showing emerging properties, which allows to re-establish a correct metabolism in tissues infiltrated by cancer cells, adjuvating cancer treatment and tissue homeostasis. The product of the invention, as demonstrated by the inventors, is itself a natural matrix, representing native natural intelligence, said natural intelligence being the only capable to allow a physiological endogenous interconnection with other entities which are self-assembled in nature, such as the human species. By modulating tumor microenvironment and thus selectively inducing cancer cells mortality, the product achieves reconstitution of conditions favourable to tissue homeostasis in tissues infiltrated by cancer cells. Factually, the invention allows for a shift of paradigm based on the passage from a deterministic validation of properties to a probabilistic one based on functional redundancy logics, that will grant an industrially viable source of innovation for manufacturers in the field of 100% natural therapeutic or beneficial products.
Owner:BIOS THERAPY PHYSIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS FOR HEALTH SPA

Use of prmt3 inhibitor sgc707 in the manufacture of a medicament for treating pulmonary fibrosis

PendingCN122440632AFibrosisLung tissue
The application discloses application of a PRMT3 inhibitor SGC707 in preparation of a drug for treating pulmonary fibrosis, and for the first time verifies that a selective PRMT3 inhibitor SGC707 can dose-dependently inhibit expression of fibrosis markers such as COL1A1 and alpha-SMA in fibroblasts induced by TGF-beta 1 in vitro; in a bleomycin (BLM) induced mouse pulmonary fibrosis model, SGC707 administration can significantly improve lung tissue collagen deposition, reduce inflammatory cell infiltration, repair alveolar structure damage, and effectively down-regulate expression levels of fibrosis related proteins in lung tissues. It is proved that PRMT3 is a functional target with important intervention value in pulmonary fibrosis, SGC707 has definite anti-pulmonary fibrosis activity in vitro and in vivo, and a new drug strategy is provided for treatment of pulmonary fibrosis.
Owner:SHANGHAI PULMONARY HOSPITAL (SHANGHAI OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE PREVENTION & CONTROL INSTITUTE)

Construction method and application of spontaneous lupus adipositis animal model

PendingCN121915105AFermentationAnimals/human peptidesLobular panniculitisGenotype
The invention discloses a construction method of a spontaneous lupus adipositis animal model, which comprises the following steps: constructing keratinocytes with genotypes of PPAR [gamma] flox / flox- / -Krt5-CreERT < 2 + > / -Adipoq-Cre < + > / -and PPAR [gamma] flox / flox- / -Krt5-CreERT < 2 + > / -Adipoq-CreERT < 2 + > / -and fat cells into a conditional PPAR [gamma]-active receptor gamma gene knockout mouse, so as to construct the animal model with the spontaneous lupus adipositis animal model. Then knocking out PPAR gamma genes in keratinocytes and adipocytes by using a gene knockout activator, so that the mice spontaneously have the phenotypes of lupus septicaemia, including local skin unhairing, lipoatrophy, persistent skin lesion, proteinuria and serum autoantibodies; histological examination finds that lobular adipositis, glomerular volume increase, mesangial cell hyperplasia, inflammatory cell infiltration, glomerular IgG deposition and the like are mainly caused by dermal immune cell infiltration and subcutaneous fat layer lymphocyte infiltration, clinical symptoms of patients with lupus adipositis are simulated, and an important tool is provided for related research of lupus adipositis.
Owner:HOSPITAL OF DERMATOLOGY CHINESE ACADEMY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES

Use of an osm inhibitor for the preparation of a medicament for the prevention or treatment of calcific aortic valve disease

This invention belongs to the field of biomedical technology and relates to the application of OSM inhibitors in the preparation of drugs for the prevention or treatment of calcific aortic valve disease. This invention reveals for the first time that OSM drives osteogenic differentiation and calcified nodule formation of valvular interstitial cells through the OSM-OSMR-JAK2 / JAK3-STAT3-RUNX2 signaling axis, which is the core pathogenic mechanism leading to calcific aortic valve disease. This invention utilizes anti-OSM neutralizing antibodies or sulforaphane to effectively block this signaling axis, significantly inhibiting macrophage infiltration, valvular calcification, and improving hemodynamic abnormalities. This invention provides a precise target and a novel strategy for the modification therapy of calcific aortic valve disease, solving the technical problem of the ineffectiveness of traditional broad-spectrum anti-inflammatory therapy in valvular calcification.
Owner:XIEHE HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO TONGJI MEDICAL COLLEGE HUAZHONG SCI & TECH UNIV

4,5,2'-trihydroxy-2,5'-dibromobenzophenone for use in a medicament for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease

The present application relates to a new use of halogenophenol compound 4,5,2'-trihydroxy-2,5'-dibromobenzophenone, in particular in the preparation of a drug for treating inflammatory bowel disease. The halogenophenol compound of the present application can significantly alleviate the weight loss and colon shortening of the colonitis model, reduce the disease activity index of the colonitis model, reduce the inflammatory cell infiltration of the colonitis model, reduce the expression of inflammatory factors, has an immune regulation function on the intestinal tract, and is superior to the clinical first-line drug mesalazine in most indicators, and has application prospects in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.
Owner:SHANXI UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE +1

Application of SIRT5 inhibitor MC3482 in preparation of medicine for treating premature ovarian failure

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and particularly relates to application of an SIRT5 inhibitor MC3482 in preparation of a medicine for treating premature ovarian failure. According to the invention, a mouse POI model is constructed through the induction of cyclophosphamide (CTX), and the MC3482 is proved to be capable of inhibiting the activity of SIRT5, reducing excessive macrophage infiltration of ovary caused by CTX, reducing M1 type macrophage activation and proinflammatory factor release, further inhibiting the apoptosis of ovarian granular cells, protecting follicular reserve and recovering ovarian functions. The invention clarifies the action effect and application scheme of MC3482 for preventing and treating POI, provides a new treatment strategy for chemotherapy-induced iatrogenic POI, and has important clinical transformation value.
Owner:THE NAVAL MEDICAL UNIV OF PLA +1

Brain glioma immune microenvironment complexity assessment method and application

PendingCN121096452AData visualisationSequence analysisTranscriptional expressionCell subpopulations
The invention provides a brain glioma immune microenvironment complexity assessment method and application, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining m glioma samples, and carrying out transcriptome determination on each cell in each glioma sample to obtain transcriptional expression profile data of the cells; carrying out clustering analysis on transcriptional expression profile data of the single cells through K-means clustering, and preliminarily identifying lymphocytes and myeloid cells according to immune cell classical markers; carrying out clustering analysis on the identified transcription expression profile data of the lymphocytes and myeloid cells, and identifying n cell subgroups; calculating the enrichment score of the characteristic gene set of each cell subset in the glioma transcriptome sample, wherein the higher the score is, the higher the enrichment proportion of the cell subset in the sample is; and evaluating the complexity of immune cell enrichment in the glioma sample based on the enrichment score of the characteristic gene set. The immune cell infiltration complexity can be predicted, and the relationship between immune cell enrichment complexity and brain glioma prognosis can be identified.
Owner:BEIJING NEUROSURGICAL INST

Application of TNFRSF12A inhibitor in preparation of medicine for treating oral squamous cell carcinoma

The invention discloses an application of a TNFRSF12A inhibitor in preparation of a medicine for treating oral squamous cell carcinoma. Based on single cell transcriptome data, oral squamous cell canceration related tissues are divided into four tissue ecological subtypes, and a tumor sample is divided into two subtypes ET3 and ET4. The ET3 subtype is a lymphocyte infiltration type, and shows CD8 + T cell infiltration, immune activation pathway activity enhancement and high expression of CD3, CD8A and PDCD1; the ET4 subtype is a lymphocyte rejection type, is enriched with COL1A1 + fibroblasts, and is accompanied by high expression of TNFRSF12A, COL1A1 and CD276. According to the application disclosed by the invention, the expression of the TNFRSF12A in the ET4 subtype is obviously improved, in-vivo experiments prove that knockout or blocking of the TNFRSF12A can promote lymphatic T cell infiltration and inhibit tumor growth, and a stronger inhibition effect is shown when the knockout or blocking of the TNFRSF12A is combined with an immune checkpoint inhibitor. The invention provides a system for typing oral squamous cell carcinoma.
Owner:SOUTHERN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY +1

Chemokine CXCL12 fusion protein and use thereof

Provided are a chemokine CXCL12 fusion protein and a use thereof. The chemokine CXCL12 fusion protein comprises the chemokine CXCL12 and an antibody against a tumor-associated antigen. The chemokine CXCL12 and the antibody against the tumor-associated antigen are directly fused or fused by means of a linker. On the one hand, the provided chemokine CXCL12 fusion protein can promote T cell infiltration and improve targeting. On the other hand, T cell killing signals are highly dependent on target cells, and T cells generate immune signals to kill the target cells only upon coming into contact with the target cells under the mediation of the fusion protein, thereby reducing toxic side effects.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH +1

PROTECTION METHOD FOR FABRISIUS BURSA IN BROILER CHICKENS THROUGH THE APPLICATION OF MYCOTOXIN DETOXIFIER ON FEED CONTAMINATED WITH AFLATOXIN AND OCHATOXIN

PendingID202606401ACelluloseTissue fibrosis
This invention relates to a formulation and method of application of a multicomponent mycotoxin detoxifier for poultry feed, particularly female broiler chickens, which aims to provide protection to the Bursa Fabricius due to exposure to mycotoxins in the form of aflatoxin and ochratoxin. The mycotoxin detoxifier formulation according to this invention consists of an inorganic mycotoxin binder in the form of bentonite and / or zeolite, an organic mycotoxin binder in the form of pectin and / or esterified cellulose, and a natural antioxidant in the form of vitamin E and / or antioxidant herbal extracts. The formulation is applied to poultry feed at a dose of 2 to 2.5 g per kg of feed and is able to bind aflatoxin and ochratoxin simultaneously in the digestive tract, thereby reducing the bioavailability of mycotoxins.The application of this formulation has been proven to reduce histopathological damage to the Bursa of Fabricius, including lymphoid follicle depletion, cyst formation, cell necrosis, inflammatory cell infiltration, and tissue fibrosis, while also supporting the immune system function of female broiler chickens. This invention provides an effective, efficient, and easily applicable technical solution in the poultry farming industry to address mixed mycotoxin contamination in feed.
Owner:UNIVS AIRLANGGA