This invention discloses the application of chestnut total burr
ethanol extract in the preparation of anti-
colitis drugs. In this invention, the chestnut total burr
ethanol extract with anti-
colitis properties is obtained by extracting chestnut total burrs with 70%
ethanol. This chestnut total burr ethanol extract inhibits the production of LPS-induced pro-inflammatory mediators (NO) and pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β) without
cytotoxicity; it has a significant
inhibitory effect on
dextran sulfate sodium-induced
colitis in mice, including slowing down
weight loss, reducing mouse DAI scores, alleviating colonic
tissue damage, downregulating the levels of IL-6, IL-1β, TNF-α, and MDA in mouse colonic tissue and serum, and enhancing the activities of CAT and SOD in mouse colonic tissue and serum. Therefore, the chestnut total burr ethanol extract has significant anti-inflammatory effects both
in vivo and
in vitro, and can be used to treat colitis.