The invention relates to a multi-mode identity
authentication device based on the biological characteristics of fingers, which comprises a finger
vein image collection module, a finger
knuckle stripe image collection module, a
fingerprint image collection module, a finger induction switch, an embedded type start of conversion pulse (SOC)
authentication module, a control box, an input / output interface and a power supply module; the modules, the finger induction switch and the input / output interface are all installed on the control box, the finger
vein image collection module, the finger
knuckle stripe image collection module and the
fingerprint image collection module are connected with an image input interface of the embedded type SOC
authentication module so as to realize the collection of the biological characteristics of veins, finger
knuckle stripes and fingerprints, and the finger induction switch is connected with a GPIO (
General Purpose Input / Output) interface of the embedded type SOC authentication module so as to realize the detection of the placement of the fingers; and the power supply module is connected with each module so as to provide a power supply required for working. The invention relates to a multi-mode identity authentication method based on the biological characteristics of the fingers, which comprises characteristic registration and characteristic comparison comprising nine steps respectively. According to the multi-mode identity authentication device and the method based on the biological characteristics of the fingers, the safety of identity identification is effectively enhanced. The multi-mode identity authentication device and the method based on the biological characteristics of the fingers have extensive application prospect.