The application is directed to the non-cooperative target observation task with large navigation information error and low update frequency, thereby a strong security efficient non-cooperative target active observation
trajectory planning method is provided, and the application relates to the field of
spacecraft orbit optimization technology. The state
gain reachable set is calculated from the navigation initial error by the
matrix differential equation, and the
spacecraft structure size compensation is carried out, the boundary of the safety strategy is taken as the path inequality constraint, the optimization model with the path fuel consumption and the
path length as the composite
performance index, the optimization variable is the observation path state and the corresponding control, and the
trajectory planning model is established comprehensively, and then the
model prediction control is used to solve the
optimization problem, so as to obtain the corresponding path state. The application is suitable for the
trajectory planning of the non-cooperative target active observation in the space
orbit optimization.