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5 results about "Negative-bias temperature instability" patented technology
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Negative-bias temperature instability (NBTI) is a key reliability issue in MOSFETs. NBTI manifests as an increase in the threshold voltage and consequent decrease in drain current and transconductance of a MOSFET. The degradation is often approximated by a power-law dependence on time. It is of immediate concern in p-channel MOS devices (pMOS), since they almost always operate with negative gate-to-source voltage; however, the very same mechanism also affects nMOS transistors when biased in the accumulation regime, i.e. with a negative bias applied to the gate.
This application discloses a test execution method for negative biastemperature instability testing, belonging to the field of semiconductor technology. Addressing the technical problem of long test times and the need for extrapolation in negative biastemperature instability testing of semiconductor devices, this application, based on the power-law lifetime model of semiconductor devices, maps the standard test conditions for negative biastemperature instability testing to rapid test conditions with faster decay rates and no need for heating by increasing the gate voltage amplitude. This reduces the test time and heating time for semiconductor devices in negative bias temperature instability testing, thereby accelerating the testing process. Furthermore, in the equivalent process, the degradation degree of the semiconductor device under rapid test conditions and the rapid test time is equivalent to the degradation degree that occurs when operating under standard test conditions to the target lifetime. This allows the test results to be directly used as the evaluation index of the device at the target lifetime after the test is completed, without the need for further derivation.