The invention relates to the technical field of MOS (
metal oxide semiconductor), and discloses a terminal structure with lateral variable
doping, which comprises a
metal drain, a
semiconductor epitaxial layer and source
metal, and is characterized in that the
semiconductor epitaxial layer comprises a substrate layer and a
diffusion layer, and the
diffusion layer comprises an active region, a main junction and a multi-region junction terminal expansion structure; the source
electrode metal comprises a left section and a right section,
polycrystalline silicon is deposited in the left section of the source
electrode metal and between the left section of the source
electrode metal and the right section of the source electrode metal, an interlayer medium is deposited on the surface of the
polycrystalline silicon, gate electrode metal is arranged between the left section of the source electrode metal and the right section of the source electrode metal, and the gate electrode metal is in
ohmic contact with the
polycrystalline silicon. According to the method, the device performance and the device reliability after
ion implantation are subjected to sampling detection, and the sampling detection needs to be carried out according to the
subthreshold slope of the
semiconductor device, the difference value of the
threshold voltage and the source-drain
breakdown voltage, so that the
electrical performance and the reliability of the sampled
semiconductor device can be quickly judged.