The utility model provides a short-circuit
overcurrent fault self-locking protection circuit, and belongs to the technical field of
circuit protection, the short-circuit
overcurrent fault self-locking protection circuit specifically comprises a
current sensor, an
operational amplifier, a
positive logic optocoupler
relay, an MOS tube, a
diode, a
capacitor and a
resistor, a VCC pin of the
current sensor is connected with an auxiliary source, and a VOUT pin is sequentially connected with a first
resistor and a second
resistor; the input positive end of the
operational amplifier is connected between the first resistor and the second resistor, the VREF pin of the
current sensor is connected with the input negative end of the
operational amplifier, the
capacitor is connected in parallel to the two ends of the second resistor, and the output end of the operational
amplifier is fed back to the input positive end of the operational
amplifier through the third resistor and the
diode which are sequentially connected in series. The output end of the operational
amplifier is further connected with the input end of the
positive logic optocoupler
relay, the MOS tube is connected to the negative end of the loop in series, and the output end of the
positive logic optocoupler
relay is connected with the MOS tube. According to the circuit, the reflection time and the
overcurrent point can be flexibly set, and the reliability and the stability of a product are improved.