The invention discloses a high-order mode coupler based on a
transmission line model dual-suppression structure and a design method, and belongs to the technical field of accelerator
physics and superconducting
high frequency. The method comprises the following steps: determining the fundamental mode frequency, high-order mode
frequency band and no-load quality factor Qe requirements of the
superconducting cavity; establishing an equivalent
transmission line model comprising two parallel resonant fundamental mode suppression structures; optimizing a
transmission curve through a normalized scattering matrix theory; converting the optimized
transmission line model into a three-dimensional structure and further optimizing the three-dimensional structure; carrying out overall modeling with the
superconducting cavity to calculate a no-load quality factor Qe; secondary
electron multiplication effect
simulation analysis is carried out; carrying out
thermal load analysis by adopting an iterative process; and finally,
mechanical design is completed. The dual-suppression structure is adopted, the fundamental mode suppression bandwidth is greatly improved, deep suppression of a fundamental mode is achieved, pre-tuning is not needed, the integration cost of the superconducting module is remarkably reduced, the
assembly efficiency is improved, and the operation risk is reduced.