The invention discloses a novel 
flue gas purification 
tower which comprises at least two stages of purification chambers, namely, a 
drying purification chamber and a main purification chamber from bottom to top. The two stages of purification chambers are of urn-shaped structures with narrow upper parts and narrow lower parts and wide middle parts, the lower end of the main purification chamber extends into the 
drying purification chamber and is communicated with the 
drying purification chamber, and a guide cylinder is arranged in the center of the communication joint. An arch shoulder is formed at the wider part of the drying purification chamber, a 
flue gas inlet connecting 
pipe is arranged at the arch shoulder, and absorbent 
slurry spraying devices are arranged in inner cavities of themain purification chamber and the drying purification chamber. 
Flue gas in the purification 
tower moves from bottom to top, and water drops in desulfurization 
slurry sprayed by 
flue gas in the dryingpurification chamber and the main purification chamber are subjected to a continuous self-circulation process of 
evaporation and condensation. In the self-circulation process, complex 
heat transfer and 
mass transfer effects are generated on the water drops and the 
flue gas, and 
flue gas purification is achieved. The novel 
flue gas purification 
tower has the advantages of being simple in structure,high in flue gas purification efficiency, free of waste water, low in operation and maintenance cost and the like.