The invention discloses a mechanical sealing device of a high-pressure water
injection pump. A shaft sleeve is provided with a step, a movable ring
assembly is fixed on the outer wall of the shaft sleeve, one end of the movable ring
assembly is abutted against the step, an elastic compensation
assembly comprises a stationary ring seat, a stationary ring which is embedded on the stationary ring seat, an anti-rotation pin which is arranged on the stationary ring seat and a plurality of small springs, a sealing gland bush is provided with an axial accommodating hole, a plurality of spring holes are uniformly distributed on the circumference, the anti-rotation pin is plugged into the accommodating hole and can float in the axial direction, the small springs are arranged inside the spring holes, one end of each small spring is abutted against the stationary ring seat, the
tail end of the stationary ring seat stretches out of the sealing gland bush, the
tail end of the stationary ring seat is provided with a clamping spring, the elastic compensation assembly is pre-installed on the sealing bland bush, the inner wall of the sealing gland bush is fixedly provided with a distribution ring, and a plurality of injection holes are uniformly distributed on the distribution ring. The elastic compensation assembly is installed in a stationary manner and free from the influence of
centrifugal force, the small springs which are uniformly distributed can result in good floatability, the elastic compensation assembly is pre-installed in the sealing gland bush through the clamping ring, and the injection holes which are uniformly distributed can realize multipoint washing, so that uniformity in cooling can be realized.