The invention discloses a damping and buffering base. The damping and buffering base comprises a segmenting layer, a damping layer and a compression resisting layer which are arranged from top to bottom; the segmenting layer is formed by splicing multiple sheet plates; the damping layer comprises an upper frame
pool, the segmenting layer is located in the upper frame
pool, and protrusive sheets are arranged between the segmenting layer and the inner bottom face of the upper frame
pool; and the compression resisting layer comprises a lower frame pool, slope columns are arranged on the lower surface of the upper frame pool, and slope bases are arranged on the inner bottom face of the lower frame pool. Compared with the prior art, the two-way damping and buffering base for a
machine tool canfix and bear the whole
machine tool, vibration generated when the
machine tool works and runs is absorbed and buffered, shake from the ground can be effectively absorbed through the compression resisting layer, the condition that the shake from the ground is transmitted to the
machine tool is avoided, therefore, on one hand, the workpiece
machining precision can be improved, deviation brought by vibration is avoided, and on the other hand, influences of frequent vibration on precise parts in
machine tool equipment can be reduced, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.