The invention provides a preparation method of foamed aluminum
alloy. The preparation method of the foamed aluminum
alloy comprises the following steps: (1) melting aluminum and insulating to the temperature of 800-850 DEG C, adding a
tackifier Ca which accounts for 1%-4% of the total
mass of aluminum melt into the aluminum melt, stirring and mixing evenly, and reacting for 5-15 minutes to enable the
viscosity of the melt to be stable; (2) cooling the aluminum melt of which the
viscosity is increased in the step (1) to the temperature of 650-750 DEG C, adding
titanium hydride which accounts for 0.2-2.1% of the total
mass of the aluminum melt and is coated in a double-layered manner in the aluminum melt, stirring for 2-12 minutes at high speed, foaming the stirred melt at constant temperature, and cooling with water and solidifying after foaming is finished. A
titanium hydride coating method comprises the following steps: carrying out chemical iron plating treatment on
titanium hydride at first; and then
grinding and mixing the
titanium hydride coated with iron and aluminum
oxide to obtain the final product. The foamed aluminum
alloy prepared by the preparation method is uniform in
pore diameter distribution, the average pore size of foamed aluminum is 1.2-1.5 mm, and the
porosity is 75-80%.