The invention relates to a method and device for manufacturing a carbon fiber reinforced resin matrix composite material current heating LOM, wherein a prepreg tape of the carbon fiber reinforced resin-based composite material is conveyed to the upper part of a working platform, the working platform is moved upward to fit the prepreg tape, a pressing plate mechanism moves downwards to press the prepreg tape on the working platform, at the same time, the electrodes at both ends of the pressing plate are powered on the prepreg tape of a pressing area, the pressing plate mechanism is moved upwardaway from the prepreg tape after the prepreg tape is heated and solidified, a laser emitter cuts the prepreg tape along the cross-section of the three-dimensional model, the outer part of the cross-section is cut into fine pieces, and after the cutting is finished, the working platform descends off the prepreg tape, and then the whole prepreg tape is conveyed to the upper part of the working platform, the residual prepreg tape is retracted by a winding drum after being cut, that is, the single-layer forming and solidifying is completed, a process is recycled until the forming and solidifyingof the whole three-dimensional solid component is completed, that is, the required three-dimensional solid component is obtained; the forming mode is rapid and unsupported; the solidifying technologyis low in consumption and energy-saving.