This invention relates to the field of CNC
machine tool precision control technology, and discloses a method and
system for precision control of heavy-duty CNC
machine tools. The method includes: constructing a unified state sample set and a basic error characterization model; performing spatial error partitioning modeling; performing partition boundary transition compensation
processing on a preset
machining trajectory; performing adaptive feedback correction based on a first compensation trajectory; correcting and controlling CNC commands during the formal
machining process; and outputting a precision control
result set. Compared to the existing technology that uses a single position compensation method, especially under the condition of
machining large, irregularly shaped workpieces across the entire
stroke, it cannot achieve the technical problem of boundary area compensation transition. This application, by constructing a unified state characterization model including spatial position, axis load, and workpiece
weight distribution, combined with spatial error partitioning and boundary transition compensation, achieves partitioned, continuous, and dynamic precision control of heavy-duty CNC
machine tools under the entire machining domain and multiple working conditions.