The invention provides a microelectronic phase-sensitive receiver. The microelectronic phase-sensitive receiver is simple in structure, can accurately and reliably trigger a relay to work and achieves the abnormity alarm function and the like. According to the microelectronic phase-sensitive receiver, two measurement circuits with an MCU1 and an MCU2 as cores are the same in structure, local voltage and track voltage are connected to A/D input pins of the MCUs through miniature mutual inductors, the MCUs collect two paths of voltage waveforms of a period, the initial phase angles and the effective values of the two paths of signals are calculated through a Fourier transform algorithm, a phase difference is solved, logic judgment is carried out, square signals are output when the condition is met, amplification, isolation transmission and rectification filter are carried out on the square signals, and the square signals wait for selection and output. An MCU3 collects and calculates four paths of voltage, a result is compared with a processing result of the MCU1 and a processing result of the MCU2 respectively, whether the voltage is normal or not is judged, one path of voltage is selected according to a set strategy, an output voltage amphenol connector outputs direct current voltage to enable a 1700 relay to work, and an alarm signal is given out if necessary.