The invention discloses an automatic rice grain filling device and a working method thereof. The automatic rice grain filling device is characterized by comprising a base, a first fixing shaft, a motor, a rotating shaft, a pushing rod, a first air cylinder, a third air cylinder and a rice hopper, during work, a worker pours rice grains onto a rotating hopper plate through an opening in the upper portion of the rice hopper manually or through a filling device body, a rotating shaft is driven by a motor to rotate, the rotating hopper plate fixedly connected with the rotating shaft rotates together, when the rotating hopper plate rotates at a constant speed, the first air cylinder and a second air cylinder operate at the same time, the rice grains on the rotating hopper plate are flattened and compacted, and therefore the rice grains enter a hopper groove, under the action of the rotating shaft, the hopper groove containing the rice grains can be moved to the position below the third aircylinder, under pushing of the third air cylinder, a push-out rod presses down the rice grains in the hopper groove, a bottom cover at the lower end of the hopper groove is opened, the rice grains areconveyed out and enter a preset containing device, and conveying of the rice grains is completed.