The invention discloses a control device and method based on a
phase angle of a phase current of a direct-current brushless motor. The control device comprises a speed setting module, a
central processing unit, a current amplifying circuit, an intelligent
power module, Hall sensors and a power source module which provides power for the speed setting module, the
central processing unit, the current amplifying circuit, the intelligent
power module and the Hall sensors. The control method comprises the steps that the real-time rotation speed of the direct-current brushless motor is collected and counter emf is obtained at the same time; the real-time phase current of the direct-current brushless motor is collected, and speed PI adjustment is conducted on a speed difference between the real-time rotation speed and a set rotation speed, so that a speed adjustment
signal is obtained; PWM compensation calculation is conducted on the real-time counter emf and the
phase deviation of the phase current of the direct-current brushless motor, so that a PWM compensation amount is obtained; a PWM duty ratio
signal is obtained through calculation conducted by the
central processing unit according to the speed adjustment
signal and the PWM compensation amount; the PWM duty ratio signal is output to the intelligent
power module, so that control over the phase of the phase current of the direct-current brushless motor is achieved. By the adoption of the control device and method based on the
phase angle of the phase current of the direct-current brushless motor, the
motor efficiency is improved, and the amount of emitted-heat is reduced.