The application relates to an abnormal
state recognition method of a
civil aviation onboard
server, which comprises the following steps: collecting onboard
server running data, hardware state data, onboard environment data and flight state data, and writing the flight stage,
timestamp, model identification and
server number; after the multi-source
monitoring data is preprocessed, statistical features,
frequency domain features and
time sequence dependent features are extracted to generate a multi-dimensional
feature vector; the multi-dimensional
feature vector is input into an onboard end lightweight self-encoding model to obtain a
reconstruction error, an abnormal type, a confidence and a
health score; the data uploading is determined according to the
reconstruction error and the confidence; the ground end aggregates the uploaded data according to the model, flight stage and hardware batch, calculates a common mode
abnormality index, trains
global model parameters, and then the model is updated to the onboard end.