This invention provides a time-controlled, non-contact deformation measurement method, apparatus,
computer equipment, and medium, relating to the field of optical
experimental mechanics. The method includes the following steps: determining the time-series
control parameters, intrinsic and extrinsic parameters, and coordinate
transformation matrix of an industrial camera; acquiring a sequence of images of the surface of the object under test based on a trigger
signal and triggering a
light source to provide illumination to generate a first
data stream; controlling an event camera to output a second
data stream showing the
pixel brightness changes on the surface of the object under test;
parsing the second
data stream and dynamically controlling the
image acquisition of the industrial camera according to instantaneous motion state parameters; performing
digital image correlation matching and 3D reconstruction to obtain a
high spatial resolution deformation field of the object under test at the sampling time; performing event-driven 3D reconstruction to generate a 3D deformation measurement result. This scheme resolves the contradiction between clear imaging of high-speed moving objects and long-term continuous acquisition by combining
short exposure and long interval time-series
control parameters.