The invention discloses a pre-
selection method for low-grade
hematite-containing waste rock. The pre-
selection method comprises: fragmenting low-grade
hematite-containing waste rock raw ore with the iron grade of 18-23% to 40-0 mm through coarse crushing and intermediate crushing work, employing a permanent-
magnet dry type high-intensity
magnetic separator to perform pre-selection, controlling the cylinder surface
magnetic field intensity of the permanent-
magnet dry type high-intensity
magnetic separator to be 0.8-1.0 T, controlling the cylinder surface linear velocity, the separation baffle plate distance and the material
layer thickness, and throwing out coarse-grain
tailings with the iron grade less than 14.0%;
grinding the rough concentrate obtained through permanent-
magnet dry type high-intensity
magnetic separation to 10-0 mm through a high-pressure roller, then preselecting by an electromagnetic pulsation high-gradient coarse-grain wet-type high-intensity
magnetic separator, and then throwing out fine-grain
tailings with the iron grade of 11% or less, so as to obtain rough concentrate which is sent to a main workshop for grading through a
grinding selection technology. According to the method, a large amount of
tailings are thrown out through magnetic pre-selection before ore
grinding, the ball milling amount of the ore is reduced, the ball milling grade is improved, the ore grinding
energy consumption is reduced, the method has the advantages of simple structure, short flow, low
energy consumption, strong adaptability and high ore selection technology index, is widely applicable to
hematite selection factories, and is especially suitable for pre-selection of low-grade hematite-containing waste rock.