The invention relates to the technical field of ocean
engineering equipment, and discloses a
pile turning oil cylinder for ocean
engineering, equipment of the
pile turning oil cylinder and a
pile turning method. When clamping is needed, a
piston rod stretches out, a hydraulic
system supplies hydraulic oil to a second oil port of the oil cylinder, the hydraulic oil flows into a rodless cavity through a rodless pipeline, the pressure of the rodless cavity is gradually increased, namely, the output force is increased; when the output force is greater than the loading force, the
piston rod extends out, and the rod cavity hydraulic oil flows back to the
oil tank through the rod pipeline and the first oil port; the movable joint is driven to stretch upwards, so that the claw body rotates around the base to drive the clamping claw to open and close to clamp a target pile body; after clamping is completed, the
piston rod retracts, the hydraulic
system supplies hydraulic oil to the first oil port of the oil cylinder, the hydraulic oil flows into the rod cavity through the rod pipeline, the pressure of the rod cavity is gradually increased, namely, the output force is increased, and when the output force is larger than the loading force, the
piston rod retracts, and at the moment, the hydraulic oil in the rod cavity flows back to the
oil tank through the rodless pipeline and the second oil port.