The invention discloses a green building sewage treatment device and a use method. The device comprises a box body, a water inlet pipe communicates with the center of the top of the inner cavity of the box body, a first filter plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body, first through pipes communicate with the tops of the two sides of the inner cavity of the box body, and first collecting frames are fixedly connected to the tops of the two sides of the box body. The device is provided with a frame body, a turbine, a drainage pipe, a second feeding box body, an electric telescopic rod, a push rod, a driving gear, a motor, a first collection frame, an infrared sensor, a first filter plate, a first through pipe, a driven gear, a movable frame, a through groove,a second filter plate, a conveying pipe, a first feeding box body, a second through pipe and a second collection frame for cooperative use; the problems that an existing sewage treatment device is poor in treatment efficiency, impurities generated in the treatment process cannot be conveniently collected, secondary pollution is caused, and the environmental protection property of the sewage treatment device is reduced are solved.