51results about How to "Claims are obvious" patented technology

An internal permanent magnet machine (''IPM machine'') of the type used, for example, with traction motors and hybrid electric vehicles, includes a rotor with an additional air barrier provided above the first magnet barrier in the same rotor slot. Each magnet only fills a portion of each cavity, thereby defining the air barriers. The added air barrier above the permanent magnet of the first layer acts as a barrier to the first layer magnet and lowers the magnet flux.

The invention relates to a modular transistor outline can with internal components. In one example configuration, an optical package includes a substrate that supports a laser. The laser is configured for electrical communication with circuitry disposed on the substrate, and the laser is arranged to emit an optical signal along a first path. The optical package also includes a beam steering device supported by the substrate and arranged so as to receive the optical signal from the laser along the first path. The beam steering device is configured such that the optical signal is output from the beam steering device along a second path. A group of electronic leads is provided that electronically communicates with the circuitry on the substrate. In this example, the group includes a set of modulation leads in electrical communication with the laser, and a set of bias leads in electrical communication with the laser. The set of bias leads is electrically isolated from the set of modulation leads.

An insulating composition comprises: about 70-100 parts by volume of a polymeric material, about 5-30 parts by volume of a ceramic filler (2) which is surface-treated by a bifunctional coupling agent in an amount of about 0.1wt% to about 4wt% of the ceramic filler; about 0.1-5 parts by volume of a crosslinking agent; about 0-6 parts by volume of conductive powder (3); and about 0-6 parts by volume of ZnO whisker (4). A preparation method for making the insulating composition, an insulating article such as an electrical cable accessory, and a use thereof are provided.

Among other things, the ability of people and entities to produce, distribute, and use text, images, video, and other items of digital content is enhanced by providing software tools that enable them to (a) clip items of the digital content on any platform that is capable of presenting the digital content, (b) store copies of the clipped items along with copies of items clipped by other people or entities, in a common storage place controlled by a host, (c) form and store meshes of tags to represent their mindsets about items of content. The tags include primary tags that express their direct observations about the content and secondary tags that express their observations about the primary tags and the secondary tags. Meshes of the tags are made available to the people who formed them and, if permitted by them, to other people and entities for use in understanding their mindsets and in producing, delivering, and using digital content.

The invention provides a machine tool with a machining unit (30), a base plate (9) and an intermediate plate (32). The machining unit (30) is fixed to the frame (1). The base plate (9) is movable along rails (10) on the frame (1). The base plate (9) moves the workpiece (W) towards and away from the machining unit (30). The movement of the intermediate plate (32) between the processing unit (30) and the bottom plate (9) along said track (10). The intermediate plate (32) pushes the reference plane of the workpiece (W) provided on the bottom plate (9) in order to position the workpiece (W) in the machining position.

Methods and systems for separating a mixed waste into a wet organic fraction, a dry organic fraction, and an inorganic fraction are achieved by (i) comminuting the mixed solid waste, (ii) fractionating the comminuted stream by size to produce two or more particle-sized waste streams, and (iii) processing one or more of the particle- sized waste streams using density separation to produce an intermediate wastes stream, and (iv) recovering a homogenous product (e.g., a recyclable material or an organic fuel) from the intermediate waste stream.

An anchor comprises first, second and third flanges. A surface of the first flange facing the second flange defines a plane. A contour of the first flange projected onto the plane extending beyond a contour of the second flange projected onto the plane. A base connecting part includes the third flange and the second flange. An accessory connecting part operatively connected to the base connecting part includes the first flange. The third flange is movable relative to at least one of the first and second flanges between a first position and a second position. In the first position, a contour of the third flange projected onto the plane is contained within the contour of the second flange projected onto the plane. In the second position, the contour of the third flange projected onto the plane extends beyond the contour of the second flange projected onto the plane.

The invention relates to a system for minimizing total dissolved solids in industrial wastewater. The system comprises a DC power supply for powering an electrocoagulation system. The electrocoagulation system forms a serpentine flow of an incoming fluid between a series pairs of anodes and cathodes. When flowing away, the incoming fluid is immediately transferred into a dissolving water module. The dissolving water module also generates hydrogen bubble and oxygen bubble between the pairs of anodes and cathodes by the utilization of the DC power supply. The pairs of anodes and cathodes allow and guide the incoming fluid to be discharged into a second chamber containing a filtering medium. According to the implementation scheme of the invention, the system can be configured into one or more modules which can operate individually or can be combined to work, or can be refitted into existing systems, troughs, water channels or other containers. In addition, the module system can be manufactured temporarily and removed after used. The module system can realize low-cost upgrade in usage because the modules can be integrated into existing systems. Refitted systems can be widely applied to more different end users at remote locations in a feasible way.

After chemical nickel plating has been applied onto a rotor-side surface 10 of a caliper 5a made of aluminum alloy and an opposite surface 11 disposed in an opposite side of the rotor-side surface, nickel-tungsten alloy plating is applied onto these both surfaces 10, 11. Then, gold plating is applied onto only the rotor-side surface 10. As a result, a reflectance to incident light on the rotor-side surface 10 is made higher than a reflectance to incident light on the opposite surface 11.

A process for the hydrodesulfurization of gasoline is disclosed, the process including: feeding (1) a cracked naphtha containing mercaptans and other organic sulfur compounds and (2) hydrogen to a first hydrodesulfurization reactor containing one or more beds of a hydrodesulfurization catalyst; contacting sulfur compounds comprising the other organic sulfur compounds in the cracked naphtha with hydrogen in the presence of a hydrodesulfurization catalyst to convert a portion of the other organic sulfur compounds to hydrogen sulfide; withdrawing from the hydrodesulfurization reactor an effluent comprising hydrocarbons and hydrogen sulfide. The effluent from the hydrodesulfurization reactor is fed to a membrane separation system containing a membrane for partitioning the hydrocarbons from the hydrogen sulfide. For example, the membrane may be selective to hydrogen sulfide, to separate a permeate fraction comprising hydrogen sulfide from a residue fraction comprising the hydrocarbons.

A system for collecting, evaluating and using usage activity includes one or more media devices and a network with a ratings service. A media device includes a logging service for logging usage activity when media content is accessed and played, shared, deleted and/or stored. When a connection to the network is present, the usage activity is transmitted to the ratings service. The ratings service evaluates the usage activity and prepares a usage report, which can be transmitted to one or more content providers and/or can be used to refine programming content and/or influence advertising decisions. A content provider can collect votes by sending a list of possible song choices to media devices and receiving vote data collected by logging services on the media devices. The vote data is evaluated and a vote report is prepared that can be used to refine programming content and/or to influence advertising decisions.

A portable electronics device for displaying a graphical user interface ('GUI') element on a screen of the device includes a screen, a user input device, a GUI element, and a port for receiving audio headgear. Content is displayed on a screen of the device, the content being associated with a function of the device. Upon receiving user input, the GUI element is displayed on the screen by overlaying the GUI element above the content. The GUI element graphically represents one or more menu selection items, permitting the user of the device to select a menu selection item without navigating out of the function of the device prior to selecting the menu selection item.

A screw compressor has a pair of intersecting screws. An Oldham coupling is secured to the orbiting helix to prevent the orbiting helix from rotating. This Oldham coupling has keys which slide in grooves. One of the sides of each key is the loading side and the opposite side is the non-loading side. The non-loading side of the key has a step or profile to provide clearance for key deflection. In another embodiment, the step or profile is provided on the non-loading side of the trough.

The present invention provides compositions useful as prodrugs and methods for making the same. The compositions include a fusion protein having a first delivery domain and a second protein precursor domain linked together via a linker sequence. The delivery domain is a protein capable of facilitating entry to a target cells via the endocytotic pathway, such as transferrin. The protein precursor is a prohormone or a profactor, such as proinsulin. Methods of this invention include the steps of selecting a protein suitable as the delivery domain, constructing a vector to encode the fusion protein, and expressing the fusion protein in a suitable expression host. Also disclosed is a method for targeted-delivery of prodrugs to livers and a method of reducing hepatic glucose production.

Software specification translation includes: receiving a first software specification (228) specified in a first programming language, a second software specification (228) specified in a second programming language, a third software specification (226) specified in a third programming language different from the first and second programming languages, the third software specification defining one or more data relationships between the first software specification and the second software specification. A combined representation (332) of the first software specification and the second software specification is formed in a fourth programming language different from the first, second, and third programming languages. Connections are formed in the fourth programming language between a representation of the first software specification and the representation of the second software specification according to identified data relationships.

The invention relates to an apparatus and method for acoustic modeling of defects in composite materials using calibration panels formed by additive manufacturing. Disclosed herein is a calibration panel that models acoustic properties of defects in vehicle components made of composite materials. The calibration panel includes a body formed by additive manufacturing from a first digital material having an acoustic property selected to approximate an acoustic property of a composite material and an insert embedded within the body. The insert is formed of at least a second digital material having an acoustic property selected to approximate an acoustic property of a defect within the composite material. Also disclosed is a method for manufacturing vehicle components that are non-destructive evaluation (NDE)-compliant. The method includes receiving a proposed design of a component, manufacturing the calibration panel, and testing the calibration panel to determine if the insert is detectable using acoustic emission testing. The method also includes rejecting, in response to a not-detectable status of the insert, the proposed design of the component.