This application relates to the field of solar cells, and particularly to a
solar cell and photovoltaic module. The
solar cell includes: a substrate; a tunneling
dielectric layer and a doped conductive layer located on the surface of the substrate, the tunneling
dielectric layer being located between the doped conductive layer and the substrate, the doped conductive layer containing a
dopant element, the
dopant element being N-type or P-type, the doped conductive layer having a plurality of spaced-apart first heavily doped regions extending along a first direction, the
doping concentration in the first heavily doped regions being greater than the
doping concentration in the doped conductive layer excluding the first heavily doped regions; a
passivation layer located on the surface of the doped conductive layer away from the substrate; and a plurality of spaced-apart electrodes extending along a second direction, the electrodes penetrating the
passivation layer and contacting the doped conductive layer, with at least two first heavily doped regions contacting the same
electrode. This application embodiment is beneficial for improving the
photoelectric conversion efficiency of passivated contact solar cells.