The invention discloses a modern low-rise assembled house structure and an assembly method, and relates to the technical field of building construction. Including polystyrene insulation board, support assembly, first mesh, second mesh, first reinforcement cage assembly, formwork, second reinforcement cage assembly and connection assembly, the support assembly includes support rods, clamping plates and positioning cylinders , the surface of the support rod is movably provided with a protective sleeve, and the surface of the protective sleeve is movably connected with the inside of the polystyrene insulation board. By setting the supporting components and connecting components, the supporting components can play the role of auxiliary support formwork, ensuring the flatness of the base layer after the wall is poured and avoiding the subsequent leveling work of the base layer. The first mesh and the second mesh can effectively Disperse the stress in the concrete layer and have a good anti-cracking effect. Combined with the concrete to naturally form a crack-resistant, earthquake-resistant, and shear-resistant wall structure, it is in line with economic benefits.