The invention discloses a quick-drying washing polyurethane foaming spongy cushion. The quick-drying washing polyurethane foaming spongy cushion is prepared from, by weight, 35-45 parts of microcrystalline cellulose, 140-180 parts of soybean oil, 160-200 parts of diethylene glycol, 0.13-0.27 part of potassium hydroxide, 90-110 parts of polyether polyol, 8-12 parts of foaming agent, 1.3-1.6 parts of foam stabilizer, 0.4-0.6 part of catalyst, 56-68 parts of toluene diisocynate, 4-6 parts of distilled water, 3-4 parts of basalt fibers, 14-17 parts of polyester fibers, 0.06-0.1 part of silane coupling agent, 3-4 parts of carbon black, 0.1-0.2 part of stearic acid and 0.1-0.3 part of dibutyltin dilaurate. The quick-drying washing polyurethane foaming spongy cushion is soft, comfortable and not prone to losing the shape, meets ergonomic buffering, is capable of eliminating and relieving fatigue, meets the increasing comfort-degree requirements of persons, and is excellent in air permeability, good in water control performance, excellent in quick-drying performance and worthy of popularization.