This invention provides a method and apparatus for
laser debonding, belonging to the field of
semiconductor technology. The method includes the following steps: providing a temporary bonding body for a
wafer, the temporary bonding body comprising a
silicon carrier, an
interposer, a carbon-rich thin film, a bonding layer, and a
wafer stacked together; in a vacuum environment, irradiating the temporary bonding body with an
infrared pulsed laser, causing interface peeling at the carbon-rich thin film, thus completing the
laser debonding between the
silicon carrier and the
wafer. This invention uses a carbon-rich thin film as the
laser release layer, reducing costs. It possesses broad-spectrum, high-efficiency absorption characteristics in the
infrared laser band, enhancing
laser scattering and light-
trapping effects, and improving laser
energy absorption efficiency. By performing laser debonding in a vacuum environment, impurities such as microparticles generated during interface peeling can be removed from the cavity, avoiding wafer
contamination and interference with the laser path, thus improving the cleanliness, stability, and overall device yield of the debonding process.