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37results about How to "Lower injection costs" patented technology

Fire-flooding exploitation method used in later period of steam assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) of heavy oil reservoir

The invention relates to a fire-flooding exploitation method used in a later period of steam assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) of a heavy oil reservoir. At a steam chamber expansion phase of the SAGD, when steam chambers of adjacent injection and production well pairs are subjected to coalescence, a injection and production well of the middle injection and production well pair is used for injecting air to ignite, a production well of the middle well pair and production wells of the left and right adjacent well pairs are used for producing, and injection wells of the left and right adjacent well pairs are converted into fire-flooding ventilation wells. The exploitation method can utilize a high-temperature fire-flooding front edge to effectively drive remaining reserves at the lower part of an oil layer between the adjacent SAGD well pairs, avoids the steam play of in the later period of the regular SAGD or the gas-assisted SAGD, prolongs the SAGD production time, and obviously improves the oil recovery. The method disclosed by the invention combines the advantages of the SAGD and fire flooding; the output at an SAGD production phase is high, and the oil exploitation speed is high; and the fire flooding is utilized at an output declination phase after the adjacent stream cavities are subjected to the coalescence, so that the injection cost can be reduced, and the heat energy utilization rate and the oil recovery are improved.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Method and well network structure for improving steam assisted gravity drainage for extracting heavy oil reservoirs by aid of solvents

The invention discloses a method and a well network for improving steam assisted gravity drainage for extracting heavy oil reservoirs by the aid of solvents. The well network comprises SAGD (steam assisted gravity drainage) horizontal well pairs; horizontal sections of steam injection wells are subjected to well completion by the aid of slotted screen pipes; branched well sections are drilled in the horizontal sections of the steam injection wells and penetrate the middles of inner sandwich layers in oil layers; the various branched well sections are subjected to well completion by the aid of tail pipes; first long oil pipes which extend to toes of the steam injection wells descend into screen pipes of the steam injection wells; solvent injection main pipes which are parallel to the first long oil pipes descend into the screen pipes of the steam injection wells and are hermetically connected with the tail pipes in the various branched well sections by tail pipe hangers; second long oil pipes descend into production wells and reach the tail ends of horizontal sections of the production wells; vertical monitoring wells are further deployed in the well network. The method and the well network have the advantages that steam flows into the oil layers to upwardly develop steam cavities, and the hot solvents and steam mixed systems flow into the oil layers on the upper portions of the sandwich layers from the main pipes via the tail pipes, so that heat communication and fluid communication among the oil layers and the steam cavities can be accelerated, the sandwich layers can be forcedly broken through, development of the steam cavities on the upper portions of the sandwich layers can be promoted, and the recovery efficiency can be greatly improved.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Preparation method of material-on-insulator

The invention provides a preparation method of a material-on-insulator. The method comprises the following steps: (S1) a substrate is provided; (S2) a first material layer, a boron-doped first material layer and a second material layer sequentially extend on the surface of the substrate; (S3) the step (S2) is repeated at least once; (S4) ion implantation is carried out, so that the ions are injected into the first material layer which is the furthest to the substrate; (S5) a base plate formed with an insulating layer on the surface is provided; and the insulating layer and the second material layer on the top layer are bonded to form a bonding wafer; and (S6) annealing treatment is carried out on the bonding wafer; and the boron-doped first material layer on an ion implantation layer absorbs the ions to form microcracks for stripping, so as to obtain the material-on-insulator. According to the preparation method, the substrate can be repeatedly utilized, so that the cost of the production material is reduced; the technological process is simplified; the ion implantation dosage is relatively low; improvement of the crystal quality is facilitated; the implantation cost is reduced; and the obtained material-on-insulator is very smooth in surface and does not need to be polished.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF MICROSYSTEM & INFORMATION TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Liquid injection machine and liquid injection units thereof

The invention discloses a liquid injection machine and liquid injection units thereof. The liquid injection machine comprises a machine table, a lifting device, an electromagnetic valve bank, a battery core positioning clamp, at least two liquid injection units and a liquid injection pump, wherein the liquid injection pump is used for injecting liquids into the liquid injection units; the liquid injection units are located at the upper part of the battery core positioning clamp; the lifting device drives the liquid injection units to lift and drop; each liquid injection unit comprises an injection nozzle, a volume chamber, a liquid pipe and a gas hole; the lower part of each volume chamber is communicated with the corresponding injection nozzle; the upper part of each volume chamber is communicated with the corresponding gas hole; the upper part of each liquid pipe extends outside upwards; the lower part of each liquid pipe extends into the corresponding volume chamber downwards; each liquid pipe, each gas hole and each volume chamber are communicated with one another; the gas holes of the liquid injection units are sequentially connected end to end in series to form a gas channel; the electromagnetic valve bank comprises a plurality of electromagnetic valves; and the battery core positioning clamp comprises a positioning space. The liquid injection machine can accurately inject the liquids into battery cores in large quantities by a common pump within a cycle, so that the liquid injection efficiency is greatly improved; and the liquid injection cost is reduced.
Owner:常熟东南高新技术创业服务有限公司

Adjustable microinjection apparatus

The present invention relates to an adjustable micro-injection device, comprising a base structure, a clamping structure, a pressurizing impulse structure, a withdrawing structure, an injection controller and a quantitive controller, wherein the base structure is provided with a syringe positioning structure for accommodating an injection syringe and at least one holding part for hand holding operation; the clamping structure is positioned at one end of the injection syringe positioning structure for successively connecting the injection syringe and a injector needle tube; the pressurizing impulse structure is positioned at the other end of the injection syringe positioning structure and is connected with the base structure; the withdrawing structure is combined with the base structure and is positioned at the position of an adjacent pressurizing impulse structure; the injection controller is combined with the base structure and drives the pressurizing impulse structure to apply propelling pressure on a push barrel piston of the injection syringe via at least one driving structure; the quantitive controller is combined with the injection controller to move so as to control tolerance displacement quantity of drive of the driving structure to the pressurizing impulse structure. Compared with the prior structure, the bracket has the advantages that the bracket has more precise injection quantity control, better injection angle control, no contact with air for substances in the injection syringe, no requirement on special injection syringe and no replacement of the injection syringe by single hand.
Owner:DERMATO PLASTICA BEAUTY DPB

Fire-flooding exploitation method used in later period of steam assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) of heavy oil reservoir

The invention relates to a fire-flooding exploitation method used in a later period of steam assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) of a heavy oil reservoir. At a steam chamber expansion phase of the SAGD, when steam chambers of adjacent injection and production well pairs are subjected to coalescence, a injection and production well of the middle injection and production well pair is used for injecting air to ignite, a production well of the middle well pair and production wells of the left and right adjacent well pairs are used for producing, and injection wells of the left and right adjacent well pairs are converted into fire-flooding ventilation wells. The exploitation method can utilize a high-temperature fire-flooding front edge to effectively drive remaining reserves at the lower part of an oil layer between the adjacent SAGD well pairs, avoids the steam play of in the later period of the regular SAGD or the gas-assisted SAGD, prolongs the SAGD production time, and obviously improves the oil recovery. The method disclosed by the invention combines the advantages of the SAGD and fire flooding; the output at an SAGD production phase is high, and the oil exploitation speed is high; and the fire flooding is utilized at an output declination phase after the adjacent stream cavities are subjected to the coalescence, so that the injection cost can be reduced, and the heat energy utilization rate and the oil recovery are improved.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Adjustable microinjection apparatus

The present invention relates to an adjustable micro-injection device, comprising a base structure, a clamping structure, a pressurizing impulse structure, a withdrawing structure, an injection controller and a quantitive controller, wherein the base structure is provided with a syringe positioning structure for accommodating an injection syringe and at least one holding part for hand holding operation; the clamping structure is positioned at one end of the injection syringe positioning structure for successively connecting the injection syringe and a injector needle tube; the pressurizing impulse structure is positioned at the other end of the injection syringe positioning structure and is connected with the base structure; the withdrawing structure is combined with the base structure and is positioned at the position of an adjacent pressurizing impulse structure; the injection controller is combined with the base structure and drives the pressurizing impulse structure to apply propelling pressure on a push barrel piston of the injection syringe via at least one driving structure; the quantitive controller is combined with the injection controller to move so as to control tolerance displacement quantity of drive of the driving structure to the pressurizing impulse structure. Compared with the prior structure, the bracket has the advantages that the bracket has more precise injection quantity control, better injection angle control, no contact with air for substances in the injection syringe, no requirement on special injection syringe and no replacement of the injection syringe by single hand.
Owner:DERMATO PLASTICA BEAUTY DPB

In-situ reinforced remediation method for chlorohydrocarbon-polluted underground water

The invention discloses an in-situ reinforced remediation method for chlorohydrocarbon-polluted underground water. The method comprises the following steps: (1) investigating hydrogeological conditions and pollutant distribution conditions of a polluted site; (2) calculating the size of an underground water pollution plume, and delimiting a pollution area according to the size of the pollution plume; (3) preparing nano colloid activated carbon-based compound bacteria, and mixing the nano colloid activated carbon-based compound bacteria with water according to a ratio of (1:10)-(1:1000) to prepare a mixed bacterial agent; and (4) establishing injection points in each pollution area, pushing the mixed microbial agent to a target pollution layer through a direct push drilling machine injection system, and injecting the mixed microbial agent into each injection point in sequence under a certain pressure. The method is easy to operate, the injection depth can be greatly reduced, the injection cost is reduced, and the method has the advantages that the removal speed of chlorohydrocarbon in underground water is high, degradation is thorough, the repair period is shortened, and the adsorption and degradation capacity is reproducible.
Owner:JIANGSU PROVINCIAL ACAD OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI +1

Syringe capable of preventing needle from falling off

The invention, which belongs to the field of syringes, particularly relates to a syringe capable of preventing a needle from falling off. The syringe comprises a syringe barrel with a syringe head, apiston mechanism, a cylindrical piston A, a hose, a sliding plug mechanism and the like. The syringe head on the syringe barrel is connected with a needle sleeve with a needle head structure through the hose. Because of cooperation of the sliding plug mechanism, the piston mechanism and the piston A, the injector filled with the liquid medicine can completely inject the liquid medicine in the hoseand the syringe barrel into the livestock and poultry body in the injection process and no more liquid medicine is left in the hose after injection is finished. Compared with simple modification of connecting a needle head structure and an injection head in a common injection device by using a hose, the designed structure of the provided syringe enables no liquid medicine to be left in the hose basically after injection completion, so that the liquid medicine wasting is reduced substantially and thus the syringe size or length that is increased because the residual liquid medicine in the hoseis supplemented to cause insufficient standard injection dosage of the syringe is reduced; the injection cost is reduced, and flexible operation is facilitated.
Owner:曹苏玲

Lithium-ion battery steel case and method for improving liquid injection efficiency of steel case

The invention relates to the technical field of lithium-ion batteries, and discloses a lithium-ion battery steel case and a method for improving the liquid injection efficiency of the steel case. The lithium-ion battery steel case includes a steel case body, a fixed ring is fixed on the upper side wall of the steel case body, and a connecting cover is provided at the lower part of the fixed ring, and the lower part of the connecting cover extends to the steel case body In the lower part, the outer wall of the connecting cover is evenly provided with a plurality of air vents, and a floating pad is set on the lower outer wall of the connecting cover, and a sealing ring is provided on the outer wall of the opening of the steel shell body. An exhaust mechanism is arranged in the sealing ring, one end of the exhaust mechanism is connected to the inside of the steel shell body, and the other end passes through the fixed ring, the sealing ring, and the side wall of the steel shell body to communicate with the outside in sequence. The exhaust mechanism provided in the present invention can exhaust air in real time during liquid injection, and at the same time, the floating pad can move along with the liquid injection height to realize exhaust pressure on the air in the upper part and improve the air outlet efficiency.
Owner:SINOWATT DONGGUAN

Health care method for improving immunity of nursery piglets under subtropical monsoon climate

The invention discloses a health care method for improving the immunity of nursery piglets under the subtropical monsoon climate and relates to the technical field of livestock breeding. The problem is solved that in the prior art, under the subtropical monsoon climate condition, vaccine injection of nursery piglets is reduced, and the survival rate of the nursery piglets cannot be guaranteed. Thehealth care method comprises the steps of vaccine injection and medicine health care. Vaccine injection comprises the steps that one dose of triple vaccine is intramuscularly injected into each 50-day-old piglet; one dose of pseudorabies vaccine is intramuscularly injected into each 60-day-old piglet; each 70-day-old piglet takes 2 ml of foot-and-mouth disease vaccine orally; each 100-day-old piglet takes 2 ml of foot-and-mouth disease vaccine orally. Medicine health care comprises the steps that an immune reagent capable of improving the immunity of the piglets is added to feeding fodder atdifferent day ages. According to the technical scheme, the dose of the vaccine injection can be effectively reduced, medicine health care is adjusted adaptively to improve the immunity of the pigletsin the growth and development stages, immune success is guaranteed, and the survival rate of fattening pigs can be obviously increased; the cost of vaccine injection is reduced, and the economic benefit of enterprises can be effectively improved.
Owner:邛崃驰阳农牧科技有限公司

A kind of manufacturing method of composite ceramic closed impeller containing metal skeleton

The invention discloses a manufacturing method of a composite ceramic closed impeller containing a metal framework, and belongs to the field of application of impeller wear-resistant protective coatings. The manufacturing method comprises the first step of preparation of an impeller framework, the second step of preparation of an outer diameter mold and a foaming core mold, the third step of impeller mold combining and assembling operation, the fourth step of pouring equipment connection, the fifth step of pouring material preparation, the sixth step of pouring material vacuumizing operation,the seventh step of material pouring, the eighth step of pouring material curing operation, the ninth step of mold disassembling operation and the tenth step of detail polishing operation. The vacuumizing step is carried out in the pouring material mixing process, and entrained bubbles in the pouring materials are removed before the material pouring. The two sections of processes of heating and curing are carried out after material pouring is finished, the operation difficulty of the material pouring process is reduced, waste material cleaning work is convenient, the personnel shift of the production section can be reasonably arranged, and the manufacturing method has the comprehensive advantages of simple design, stability, reliability, excellent quality and cost economy.
Owner:上海邦聚工程材料技术有限公司

Lithium ion battery steel shell and method for improving liquid injection efficiency of steel shell

The invention relates to the technical field of lithium ion batteries, and discloses a lithium ion battery steel shell and a method for improving the liquid injection efficiency of the steel shell. The lithium ion battery steel shell comprises a steel shell body, a fixing ring is fixed to the side wall of the upper portion in the steel shell body, a connecting cover is arranged on the lower portion of the fixing ring, the lower portion of the connecting cover extends to the lower portion in the steel shell body, and a plurality of ventilation openings are evenly formed in the outer wall of the connecting cover. The outer wall of the lower portion of the connecting cover is sleeved with a floating pad, a sealing ring is arranged on the outer wall of the through opening of the steel shell body, an exhaust mechanism is arranged in the sealing ring, one end of the exhaust mechanism is connected with the interior of the steel shell body, and the other end of the exhaust mechanism sequentially penetrates through the fixing ring, the sealing ring and the side wall of the steel shell body to be communicated with the outside. According to the invention, air can be exhausted in real time during liquid injection through the arranged exhaust mechanism, meanwhile, the arranged floating pad can move along with the liquid injection height, pressure of air on the upper portion is exhausted, and the air outlet efficiency is improved.
Owner:SINOWATT DONGGUAN

Method and Well Pattern Structure of Solvent Improving Heavy Oil Reservoir Recovery by Steam-Assisted Gravity Drainage

The invention discloses a method and a well network for improving steam assisted gravity drainage for extracting heavy oil reservoirs by the aid of solvents. The well network comprises SAGD (steam assisted gravity drainage) horizontal well pairs; horizontal sections of steam injection wells are subjected to well completion by the aid of slotted screen pipes; branched well sections are drilled in the horizontal sections of the steam injection wells and penetrate the middles of inner sandwich layers in oil layers; the various branched well sections are subjected to well completion by the aid of tail pipes; first long oil pipes which extend to toes of the steam injection wells descend into screen pipes of the steam injection wells; solvent injection main pipes which are parallel to the first long oil pipes descend into the screen pipes of the steam injection wells and are hermetically connected with the tail pipes in the various branched well sections by tail pipe hangers; second long oil pipes descend into production wells and reach the tail ends of horizontal sections of the production wells; vertical monitoring wells are further deployed in the well network. The method and the well network have the advantages that steam flows into the oil layers to upwardly develop steam cavities, and the hot solvents and steam mixed systems flow into the oil layers on the upper portions of the sandwich layers from the main pipes via the tail pipes, so that heat communication and fluid communication among the oil layers and the steam cavities can be accelerated, the sandwich layers can be forcedly broken through, development of the steam cavities on the upper portions of the sandwich layers can be promoted, and the recovery efficiency can be greatly improved.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD
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