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263results about How to "Strong blocking ability" patented technology

Temporary plugging agent for horizontal well water control, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a temporary plugging agent for horizontal well water control, and a preparation method and application thereof. The temporary plugging agent for horizontal well water control comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4-15 parts of acrylamide, 0.5-3 parts of polypropylene fiber, 1.5-4 parts of reinforcer, 0.5-1.0 part of composite crosslinking agent, 0.1-0.2 part of initiator and the balance of water, totaling 100 parts. The composite crosslinking agent is a mixture composed of polyethyleneglycol diacrylate and N,N-methylene-bis acrylamide in a mass ratio of 10:(1-4). The preparation method of the temporary plugging agent comprises the following steps: sequentially adding the acrylamide, polypropylene fiber, reinforcer and composite crosslinking agent into water, stirring uniformly, adding the initiator, and standing to react for 1-3 hours, thereby obtaining the temporary plugging agent. The invention also provides application of the temporary plugging agent in horizontal well water control. The temporary plugging agent provided by the invention has the characteristics of high gelling viscosity, controllable degradation time, thorough degradation and the like, can plug the high-permeability zone and implement adjustable degradation time, and can lower the damage to the reservoir.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Oil-base imitating drilling fluid with characteristics of strong inhibition, strong blocking and high lubricity

The present invention relates to an oil-base imitating drilling fluid with characteristics of strong inhibition, strong blocking and high lubricity. In the prior art, the existing amine compound-containing water-base drilling fluid provides the weak blocking capability for the mud shale micro-crack, and the lubricity can not completely meet the construction requirement. With the oil-base imitating drilling fluid of the present invention, the problems in the prior art are mainly solved. The oil-base imitating drilling fluid comprises, by weight, 100 parts of water, 1-5 parts of bentonite, 1-3 parts of an ammonium salt filtrate reducer, 1-2 parts of a resin filtrate reducer, 1-2 parts of an oligomer shale inhibitor, 2-3 parts of an alcohol shale inhibitor, 0.2-0.4 part of a coating agent, 1-2 parts of an asphalt blocking agent, 1-2 parts of ultra-fine calcium carbonate, 0.1-0.5 part of a flow type adjusting agent, 0.01-0.04 part of a pH value adjusting agent, and 1-4 parts of a lubricant. According to the present invention, the oil-base imitating drilling fluid of the present invention is the water-base drilling fluid having the performance equivalent to the oil-base drilling fluid, the safe, rapid and efficient drilling construction in the mud shale stratum and the unconventional dense oil reservoir is ensured, and the new technical support is provided for the effective development of the oil and gas reservoir.
Owner:BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +1

Composite profile control and oil displacement extraction method for thickened oil reservoir through water injection and exploitation

ActiveCN102251763AAlleviate conflicts in water injection developmentExpand the affected volumeFluid removalCross-linkPolymer science
The invention relates to a composite profile control and oil displacement extraction method for a thickened oil reservoir through water injection and exploitation. The method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: preparing a polymer and water into a polymer solution with the concentration of 500-5000mg/L; preparing a cross-linking agent and water into a cross-linking agent solution with the concentration of 500-5000mg/L; mixing the polymer solution and the cross-linking agent solution according to the mass ratio of (1:1)-(10:1) to obtain a polymer gel solution; preparing a movable micro-gel and water into a movable micro-gel solution with the concentration of 1000-5000mg/L; respectively injecting the polymer gel solution and the movable micro-gel solution into a well to form an oil displacement segmentation plug, wherein the polymer is partial hydrolysis polyacrylamide; the cross-linking agent is an organic chromium cross-linking agent; and the movable micro-gel is a copolymer of acrylamide and N-N methylene bisacrylamide. The method provided by the invention can obviously improve the anisotropism in storage layers, among the layers and on planes, relieves the water injection and exploitation contradictions of the oil reservoir, solves the problems of tonguing and fingering and obviously enlarges the swept volume of a displacing solution, thereby greatly improving the recovery ratio of crude oil.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Heavy oil thermal recovery method using foamed gel to inhibit bottom water coning

The invention discloses heavy oil thermal recovery method using foamed gel to inhibit bottom water coning and belongs to the technical field of oilfield exploitation and oilfield chemistry. The method includes the steps of firstly, injecting nitrogen into a producing well to form a front nitrogen slug when the period comprehensive water content of the producing well is larger than 90%; secondly, injecting a mixed system of nitrogen and a foamed gel solution to form a nitrogen-foamed gel main slug; thirdly, injecting nitrogen into the producing well to form a replacing nitrogen slug; fourthly, injecting steam, wherein the front nitrogen slug can push water of a shaft and a stratum in an area near the well to an oil layer and balance stratum pressure, the nitrogen-foamed gel main slug can effectively inhibit bottom water invasion, and the replacing nitrogen slug can replace a foamed gel blocking agent in a screen pipe and an area in near the shaft to prevent the blocking agent from solidifying near the shaft and blocking a steam injecting pipeline and an oil extraction pipeline. By the method, bottom water coning speed can be reduced, steam wave coefficient and utilization rate can be increased, and oil reservoir exploitation effect can be improved.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Ferric phosphate wastewater treatment process and treatment device

The invention discloses a ferric phosphate wastewater treatment process and treatment device, wherein the treatment process comprises the following steps of (1) membrane concentration: ferric phosphate wastewater is subjected to membrane concentration to obtain concentrated water and fresh water, wherein the membrane concentration includes reverse osmosis and / or electroosmosis; (2) evaporation: the concentrated water is evaporated to recycle a nitrogen and phosphorus compound fertilizer; the evaporated concentrated liquid flow backs to the membrane concentration front end for circulation treatment; (3) resin treatment: the fresh water and evaporated condensed liquid are subjected to resin absorption treatment; resin absorption effluent is discharged in a standard reaching way or is reused for production; resin analytical liquid is subjected to membrane concentration treatment. Multistage reverse osmosis and resin absorption treatment are combined; ferric polyphosphate wastewater is subjected to desalination and ammonia and nitrogen removal step by step, so that the insulation capability of the whole treatment process on ammonia and nitrogen is higher; the ammonia and nitrogen discharging standard exceeding of effluent can be effectively avoided.
Owner:绍兴齐英膜科技有限公司

Saturated salt water drilling fluid for deep wells and extra-deep wells

InactiveCN102504773AMeet the requirements of drillingImprove rheologyDrilling compositionCelluloseFiltration
The invention relates to a saturated salt water drilling fluid for deep wells and extra-deep wells, which is used for drilling operation in petroleum fields under high-temperature and high-pressure environments and can overcome the defects of high solid concentration, complex formula and unstable properties of a drilling fluid system used in extra-deep well drilling. The invention adopts the technical scheme that the components of the raw materials for preparing the drilling fluid and the contents of the components are as follows: tap water: 90 to 100; bentonite: 2 to 6; Na2CO3: 4-8; maleic anhydride: 1 to 3; polyanion cellulose: 0.1 to 0.4; lignosulfonate: 5 to 9; sulfomethal phenolaldehy resin-lignosulfonate-humic acid copolymer: 7 to 11; emulsified asphalt: 2 to 5; C12-C18 straight chain paraffin emulsion: 3 to 6; emulsified paraffin: 2 to 5; Span 80: 0.2 to 0.5; CaO: 0.3 to 0.7; KOH: 0.3 to 0.7; KCl: 4 to 7; NaCl: 20 to 30; and barite for adjusting the density of the drilling fluid to 2.40 g / cm<3>. The drilling fluid has better rheological behavior under high temperature, has the advantages of good filtration properties, strong anti-pollution capacity, strong inhibitive capacity, good lubricity and strong shut-off capacity, and is used for extra-deep well drilling.
Owner:XINJIANG GRAND OILFIELD TECH

Method for protecting slope vegetation through plant fiber blankets

ActiveCN105123212AGuarantee the built effectEasy to buildExcavationsCultivating equipmentsFiberVegetation
The invention relates to a method for protecting slope vegetation through plant fiber blankets. The method for protecting slope vegetation through plant fiber blankets is applicable to fill roadbed slope protection during a construction period. According to the method, fill roadbed slopes are divided into two categories, according to one category, the fill roadbed slopes are formed slopes where roadbed filling is completed, and according to the other category, the fill roadbed slopes are non-formed slopes where roadbed filling is not completed. The operation that roadbeds are gradually filled and spreading is performed layer by layer is performed on the non-formed slopes, the plant fiber blankets are fixed, after filling of the all the roadbeds and covering of the plant fiber blankets are completed, plant seeds are sown on the surfaces of the plant fiber blankets, covering of thin soil is performed, and watering and curing are performed so that vegetation can be formed; the operations that grass seeds are sown on the total slopes, then the total slopes are covered with the plant fiber blankets, and curing is performed are adopted so that the vegetation can be built. By means of the method, the slopes can be greened as soon as possible, water and soil loss can be effectively controlled in the construction period, and the effectiveness of slope protection is enhanced in the construction period.
Owner:CHINA ACAD OF TRANSPORTATION SCI +1

Through silicon via (TSV) structure and manufacturing method thereof

The invention relates to a TSV structure and a manufacturing method thereof, which include forming a window in a former medium layer and a semiconductor substrate, and forming a second blocking layer in the window before forming a plurality of interlayer medium layers; forming a through hole after forming the plurality of the interlayer medium layers, wherein the hole diameter of the through hole is smaller than that of the window after the second blocking layer is formed, accordingly, surplus initial filling medium layer forms a filling medium layer between the through hole and the window after the second blocking layer is formed; forming a first blocking layer and through hole metal in the through hole afterwards, so that a three layer isolating structure comprising the first blocking layer, the filling medium layer and the second blocking layer is formed between the through hole and the semiconductor substrate. The continuity of the isolating structure is improved, the problem of the degradation of semiconductor devices caused by the fact that conductive materials of the through hole metal diffuse into the semiconductor substrate is further effectively solved, and the reliability of semiconductor devices is improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI INTEGRATED CIRCUIT RES & DEV CENT

Plugging material and plugging slurry for protecting reservoir stratum with low fracturing fracture ability

The invention discloses a plugging material and plugging slurry for protecting a reservoir stratum with the low fracturing fracture ability. The plugging material is prepared from, by weight, 5-6 parts of walnut shell powder, 2-3 parts of a composite plugging agent, 1.5-2 parts of an agent for plugging while drilling, 4-5 parts of an acid soluble plugging agent, 4-5 parts of a high-dehydration-rate plugging agent and 0.2-0.3 part of calcium oxide. The natural plant inertia material, the fiber plugging agent and the acid soluble plugging agent are mixed according to the certain matching ratio to form the acid soluble plugging material in granule and fiber shapes. The material has the advantages that the bridging effect of a bridging material is good and the plugging success rate is high, and also has the advantages that the density is low, stratum pressure is effectively balanced, the stratum damage is small, the plugging property is strong and acid solubility is achieved. The plugging slurry prepared from the plugging material and water has the advantages of being low in density, high in pressure bearing capability, good in malignant leakage plugging effect, high in acid solubility and the like; the on-site preparation process is simple, construction is safe and reliable, and the purposes of reducing well leakage loss and protecting the reservoir stratum can be achieved.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Novel plugging releasing and pipeline cleaning device

The invention relates to a novel plugging releasing and pipeline cleaning device which comprises a body, a first-level cup, a second-level cup, a motor shell, a rotating body and a scraper. The first-level cup and the second-level cup are embedded in grooves in the outer portion of the body, a valve seat is arranged between the body and the motor shell, and a compression spring is arranged between the valve seat and the motor shell. A valve deck is screwed to the rear end of the body, and a screw rod is arranged in stator rubber and connected with an input shaft through threads. One end of an output shaft is arranged in a positioning plate, and the other end of the output shaft is connected with a cover plate through threads. The output shaft and the input shaft are connected through a universal joint, the positioning plate is arranged inside the front end of the motor shell, and the rotating body is arranged outside the front end of the motor shell. A limiting end cover is screwed to the front end of the motor shell, and the scraper is arranged between the rotating body and a baffle and connected with the rotating body through a tension spring. By means of the novel plugging releasing and pipeline cleaning device, multi-level cleaning can be achieved on the wall of an oil conveying pipeline, adjustment is convenient, and controllability is high; pipeline cleaning and plugging releasing are achieved through the mutual act of the scraper and jet fluid, the pipeline cleaning effect is good, and the plugging releasing capability is high.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

Potassium metasilicate polymeric alcohol water base drilling fluid

InactiveCN102391843AImprove rheologyGood water loss and wall buildingDrilling compositionWater basedSodium Bentonite
The invention relates to a potassium metasilicate polymeric alcohol water base drilling fluid for preventing collapse and tool sticking in oil and gas field drilling operation. The drilling fluid overcomes complex situations easily caused by high temperature and pressure under a deep well and a super deep well. A technical scheme is as below: raw materials for preparing the drilling fluid comprise 40-60 parts of sodium bentonite, 40-60 parts of powder instant potassium metasilicate, 3-6 parts of tackifier, 4-6 parts of fluid loss additive, 20-40 parts of plugging agent, 8-13 parts of KCl and 1000 parts of tap water, wherein a NaOH adjusting system has a pH of 11.5. A preparation method of the drilling fluid comprises the following steps: taking 1000g of tap water; adding sodium bentonite, powder instant potassium metasilicate, tackifier, fluid loss additive, plugging agent and KCl; adjusting a pH to 11.5 by a 40% NaOH and continuing stirring for 15 min to obtain the potassium metasilicate polymeric alcohol water base drilling fluid. The product of the invention has good rheological property, water loss wall-building property, strong inhibition, good plugging capability, good lubricity and good heat stability, and can satisfy requirements of safe well drilling under complex conditions.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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