The invention relates to a
seawater methane sensor calibration device and calibration method based on constant
temperature control. The calibration device comprises
gas supply equipment, a calibration tank and a
temperature control device, a gas chromatograph and a front sampling module; wherein a bubble disc and a
methane sensor to be calibrated are arranged in the calibration tank, a headspace gas sampling
pipe and a
liquid phase sampling
pipe are arranged on the calibration tank, the bubble disc is located at the bottom of the calibration tank, the input end of the headspace gas sampling
pipe is communicated into the calibration tank, the output end of the headspace gas sampling pipe is connected to a
gas phase sampler, the input end of the
liquid phase sampling pipe is communicated to the position, close to the bottom, in the calibration tank, and the output end is connected to a
liquid phase sampler, the output end of the liquid phase sampler is connected to the gas chromatograph through a first dryer, and the
gas phase sampler is connected to the gas chromatograph through a second dryer. Compared with the prior art, the calibration device is beneficial to reducing the influence of environmental interference on calibration, realizes online calibration of the
underwater in-situ
methane sensor, and effectively reduces the measurement deviation of the methane sensor.