The invention belongs to the field of 
underwater cold 
cutting, and particularly relates to an 
underwater ventilation cavity assisted high-pressure 
water jet cutting device. A high-pressure water tank,a high-pressure water pump, an energy accumulator, a pressure regulating valve, a flowmeter, a 
water pipe connector, a water cutter generator and a ruby 
nozzle are sequentially connected through a high-pressure 
water pipe; water in the high-pressure water tank forms a high-speed 
water jet flow at the ruby 
nozzle through the high-pressure 
water pipe; 
grinding sand is located on a water cutter 
numerical control guide rail installation frame and is connected with the water 
pipe connector through a 
grinding sand conveying 
pipe and a 
grinding and mixing 
pipe sequentially; a high-pressure 
gas cylinder, a 
gas pressure regulating valve, a gas flowmeter, a gas pipe, a gas cavity and an 
air bubble are sequentially connected through a pipeline; gas and the high-speed 
water jet flow are ejected ontoa workpiece to be 
cut so as to 
cut the workpiece; and the 
air bubble packs the 
jet flow at the position close to an outlet. According to the 
underwater ventilation cavity assisted high-pressure waterjet 
cutting device provided by the invention, the workpiece cannot be locally heated so as to be prevented from being deformed, no molten slags and 
chemical reaction is generated to cause toxic substances, the cutting accuracy is high, the cutting surfaces are in order, and the equipment performance and the service life are improved.