The invention relates to a
processing method for a gear, especially to a
processing technology for a gearbox gear. The
processing technology comprises the following steps: step 1, blanking and
forging so as to obtain a cylindrical blank; step 2, homogenization treatment of components of the forged blank and drilling of a center hole through lathing; step 3, gear
hobbing out of the cylindrical blank via a
hobbing machine; step 4,
carbonization of a workpiece; step 5, cooling and
quenching after
carbonization; and step 6,
machining of the workpiece so as to form the gear. The processing technology provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects: a,
carburizing temperature and
quenching temperature are reduced,
carburizing time is not prolonged, and
energy consumption is reduced; b, generation of a black structure is prevented, a uniform
carburizing layer is obtained, the
microstructure of the carburizing layer having undergone
carbonization and
quenching is improved, an optimal metallographic structure is obtained, and thus, surface
hardness,
wear resistance and
fatigue resistance of the gear are obviously improved; and c, deformation is reduced, gear processing and assembling dimension precision of the gear is improved,
gear transmission balance is enhanced,
noise is reduced, and the service life of the gear is prolonged.