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76results about How to "Uniform displacement" patented technology

Multi-fiber variable intensity wide-angle illuminator

ActiveUS20060245702A1Reduce damaging thermal effectEfficient couplingPoint-like light sourceSurgeryFiberLight beam
An illuminator and surgical illumination system are disclosed, one embodiment of the surgical illumination system comprising: a light source for providing a light beam; an optical cable, optically coupled to the light source for receiving and transmitting the light beam; a handpiece operably coupled to the optical cable; an optical fiber assembly operably coupled to the handpiece, wherein the optical fiber assembly is optically coupled to the optical cable to receive and transmit the light beam and wherein the optical fiber assembly comprises a plurality of fiber guides, wherein each fiber guide comprises a cladding having one or more fiber cores for transmitting and scattering the light beam to illuminate the surgical field, and a cannula, operably coupled to the handpiece for housing and directing the optical fiber assembly. The surgical illumination system can further comprise a separator operable to maintain a spacing between the fiber guides. The optical fiber assembly, the cannula, and the handpiece can be fabricated from biocompatible materials. The optical fiber assembly can be operably coupled to the handpiece to enable linear displacement of the optical fiber assembly within the cannula. The handpiece can include an adjustment means, such as a push / pull mechanism, for adjusting the linear displacement of the optical fiber assembly. Other adjusting means as known to those in the art can also be used including, for example, a mechanical coupling, an electrical coupling, a magnetic coupling, a pneumatic coupling or any combination thereof. The distal end of the optical fiber assembly can be coincident with an open aperture of the cannula. Adjusting the linear displacement via the adjusting means can thus cause the optical fiber assembly to exit the open aperture by an amount corresponding to the change in linear displacement (a reverse adjustment can retract the optical fiber assembly). Further, a separator can be positioned between the fiber guides in such a way that the fiber guides can be uniformly displaced outward from one another by an amount proportional to the change in linear displacement from the distal end of the cannula.
Owner:ALCON INC

Inter-crack space synchronous water injection-oil extraction method of multistage fracturing horizontal well

The invention relates to an inter-crack space synchronous water injection-oil extraction method of a multistage fracturing horizontal well. The method comprises the following steps: forming multiple cracks of the staged fracturing horizontal well; extracting with natural energy in the initial production stage until bottom hole pressure is reduced to bubble point pressure; taking out an oil pipe; mounting an injection-extraction separation device on each odd-level crack, mounting an injection allocation valve on each even-level crack, forming jet holes, corresponding to the odd-level cracks, in the oil pipe, and putting the oil pipe to the home position; closing a well mouth oil extraction valve, starting the injection allocation valves, and injecting water into the annular space of an oil jacket, wherein the injected water flows through a guide pipe and enters the even-level cracks; and opening the well mouth oil extraction valve, wherein crude oil is produced from the odd-level cracks and enters an annular space formed by the guide pipe and a sleeve and the oil pipe and then is extracted through the oil pipe while water injection into the even-level cracks is continuously kept. Each injection-extraction separation device comprises a guide pipe and a packer. The method is simple in technology, can realize uniform displacement and has relatively high practical application value.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING)

Multi-variety centralized lubrication system for construction elevator

The invention discloses a multi-variety centralized lubrication system for a construction elevator. The multi-variety centralized lubrication system comprises an electric lubricating pump communicated with a filter. The filter is communicated with a distributor communicated with a lubricating accessory. The lubricating accessory is a combined component of a lubricating guide brush or lubricating guide roller and a lubricating guide gear. The lubricating guide brush is provided with a cavity inside, and the cavity is communicated with the distributor. The multi-variety centralized lubrication system has the advantages that the pressure and discharging amount of lubricating grease on lubricating points are even and consistent, defects of unevenness and nonregulation of an existing system can be avoided; usage of the lubricating grease can be saved effectively (the lubricating grease evenly coats on contact faces of guide rails or racks through the guide roller), and defects that no accurate target exists and the lubricating grease is wasted heavily according to the existing system are avoided; when the lubricating grease arranged in an electric lubricating pump of the existing system is in a low level, defects that no grease is sprayed out, spraying power is powerless and spray amount is small exit, and the defects can be overcome by the aid of the novel system.
Owner:WENZHOU WEIDONG LUBRICATION EQUIP

Socket and spigot type pipeline connector with anchoring structure

ActiveCN105240633AImprove anchoring reliabilityReduce shear forcePipe-jointsCast ironEngineering
The invention relates to a socket and spigot type pipeline connector with an anchoring structure. The socket and spigot type pipeline connector with the anchoring structure is used for continuous nodular cast iron pipes. By means of the socket and spigot type pipeline connector, anchoring reliability can be improved, structural service life can be prolonged, pipeline maintaining cost can be reduced, optimization and simulation of the connector structure can be performed easily, and pipeline transporting capacity is improved. The socket and spigot type pipeline connector comprises a socket, a spigot and a sealing piece which is arranged between the socket and the spigot and used for sealing and locking the pipeline connector. The socket comprises an annular groove which is formed by sequentially connecting a first annular vertical wall, a conical wall, a cylindrical inner wall and a second annular vertical wall in a defined manner. The sealing piece comprises an elastic material ring and a plurality of anchoring pieces embedded in the elastic material ring. Each anchoring piece comprises a head and a plurality of meshing teeth. Each anchoring piece is provided with a rotating circle center. The portion, connected with the annular groove in an abutting manner, of each head is an arc supporting face. The abutting joint area of each arc supporting face and the annular groove is located on the joint of the first annular vertical wall and the conical wall.
Owner:XINXING DUCTILE IRON PIPES CO LTD

Method for UV (Ultra-Violet Ray) lustering of offset press through hollowing lining papers

The invention relates to a method for UV (Ultra-Violet Ray) lustering of an offset press through hollowing lining papers, which has advantages of low production cost, high efficiency and improvement of service life of rubber blankets. The method specifically comprises the following steps of: choosing 3-6 pieces of lining papers, wherein the width of the lining papers is 750-800mm, the length is 1000-1100mm and the thickness of each piece of lining paper is 0.1-0.3mm; cutting the areas of the lining papers where corresponded to non-image parts of a print to form hollows, and reserving printing areas; according to the specification and the thickness of the papers of the print, calibrating the pressures among the ink rollers of all printing units, and then installing color sequence printing plate; flatly paving and correspondingly arranging the cut lining papers on the printing area of the rubber blanket, then installing the lining papers and the rubber blanket on a rubber roller, and then fixing and locking; choosing an anilox roller, starting a gloss oil after calibrating printing pressure, and then pumping UV gloss oil to a gloss oil chamber; adding ink to a printing color unit, then calibrating the pressures of the ink rollers and the printing pressure among the three rollers, and then starting the offset press.
Owner:SICHUAN JINSHI PRINTING

Oilfield water injection method capable of realizing balanced displacement of remaining oil

InactiveCN103485752AAdapt to heterogeneityUniform displacementFluid removalButt jointWater well
The invention provides an oilfield water injection method capable of realizing balanced displacement of remaining oil. The oilfield water injection method is mainly used for solving the problems of poor oil displacement efficiency and low petroleum recovery efficiency of the existing water injection development applied to a nonhomogeneous reservoir stratum. The method comprises the steps of forming holes in a shaft uniformly and densly, wherein the hole density in the transverse direction of the shaft is determined according to crustal stress, well network, remaining oil and physical properties, and the distance between two rows of holes in the longitudinal direction of the shaft is determeined according to the physical properties of an oil layer during the hole distribution process; carrying out construction according to the distributed holes, and forming a hole in the side direction; arranging a flow rate-adjustable water nozzle in the formed side hole; carrying out underground butt joint between an underground comprehensive testing and controlling meter in an automatic flow rate testing and controlling system and the flow rate-adjustable water nozzle, and adjusting the opening degree of the water nozzle to realize accurate control of the water injection quantity at each point; and beginning the water injection work. When the oilfield water injection method provided by the invention is used for injecting water, water injection quantities at all points are different according to the nonhomogeneity of each point of a reservoir stratum, and therefore, balanced displacement of remaining oil is realized, the water absorption profile of a water well is improved and the oilfield recovery efficiency is improved.
Owner:NORTHEAST GASOLINEEUM UNIV

New method for dividing water injection layer sections of offshore water injection well

The invention provides a new method for dividing water injection layer sections of an offshore water injection well. The new method for dividing the water injection layer sections of the offshore water injection well includes the following steps: a step 1, comprehensively considering the permeability gradational difference, the thickness gradational difference, the number of small layers in each layer, the water logging degree of each layer and the pressure difference so as to determine a water injection well layered injection boundary standard through a numerical simulation method; a step 2, counting the number of layers, the sand thickness, the permeability, the water logging degree and pressure distribution of an injection opened layer position of an existing layer section of the water injection well, and calculating the thickness gradational difference and the permeability gradational difference of each water injection layer section; a step 3, performing layer section primary division on the water injection well according to the layered injection boundary standard; and a step 4, considering the water injection process, performing suitable adjustment, and acquiring a final division result. The new method for dividing the water injection layer sections of the offshore water injection well is clear in thinking , is simple to apply, is feasible in offshore and similar oil reservoir water injection well layer section division.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Micro-machined ultrasonic transducer

The invention relates to a micro-machined ultrasonic transducer and specifically relates to a spring embedded type micro-machined ultrasonic transducer, in particular to a spring embedded type capacitive micro-machined ultrasonic transducer. The micro-machined ultrasonic transducer comprises a first support layer and a second support layer, wherein a first electrode is arranged on the first support layer, a second electrode is arranged on the second support layer, the second support layer is a substrate, an open structure is arranged on the substrate, the substrate is divided into an upper part and a lower part, and the second electrode is arranged on the upper part; and the first support layer is a commercial veneer, the first support layer is connected with the second support layer through a vertical elastic connector, and a gap is formed between the first support layer and the second support layer. As the micro-machined ultrasonic transducer has better transmitting and receiving performances, the whole surface of the transducer can be a useful region, and the micro-machined ultrasonic transducer can further have a perfect fill factor. The micro-machined ultrasonic transducer can reduce the parasitic capacitance, improve the sensitivity, the breakdown voltage and the design flexibility of the transducer, and improve the reliability and the bandwidth.
Owner:KAILONGMED TECH CO LTD

Development and adjustment method for multi-layer sandstone oil reservoir with developed scattered sand bodies

The invention provides a development and adjustment method for a multi-layer sandstone oil reservoir with developed scattered sand bodies. The development and adjustment method comprises the followingsteps that 1, fine reservoir geological research and geological modeling are carried out; 2, a numerical model is established; 3, the numerical model is combined with an oil reservoir engineering method to study the distribution of remaining oil; 4, a multi-round series of strata alternating feasibility study is carried out; 5, the series of strata alternating resource is evaluated; 6, a multi-round series of strata alternating scheme is designed; and 7, index prediction and economic evaluation are carried out, and the scheme is implemented. The development and adjustment method for the multi-layer sandstone oil reservoir with the developed scattered sand bodies has good practicability for improving the reserve control degree and oil recovery speed in the late stage of ultra-high water cut of the multi-layer oil reservoir, under the condition of low oil price, the recovery ratio of the multi-layer reservoir in the late stage of the ultra-high water cut can be economically and effectively improved, and the development and adjustment method provides support for stable production and production increase in old oil fields.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Fracture-containing tight reservoir air gravity drive potential evaluation experiment method and device

The invention provides a fracture-containing tight reservoir air gravity drive potential evaluation experiment method and device. The method comprises the following steps that firstly, gasometry of porosity and permeability of a fracture development core is carried out; secondly, after core oil saturation, a T2 spectrum is measured; S3, in air at the oil saturated core, a centrifugal machine is used for carrying out gas drive oil high-speed centrifuging with the centrifugal force sequentially increased, and the core is centrifuged until no oil is output under various kinds of centrifugal force, and after each time of centrifugation, a core T2 spectrum is tested; and fourthly, the T2 spectrum is used for working out gas drive movable fluid percents and total gas drive movable fluid percentscontrolled by different throat intervals, air gravity drive potential is represented, and fracture-containing tight reservoir air gravity drive potential evaluation is finished. The method achieves the aim that in a lab, the fracture development core is used for carrying out fracture-containing tight reservoir air gravity drive potential evaluation for the first time, high-speed centrifugal gas drive is used for simulating air gravity drive, and the basis is provided for air gravity drive development of a strong heterogeneity tight reservoir particularly a fracture development tight reservoir.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Socket-type pipe connection with anchor structure

Disclosed is a socket-spigot pipeline interface having a fastening structure, relating to a socket-spigot interface having a fastening structure for connecting a spherical graphite cast iron pipe. The socket-spigot interface comprises a socket (67), a spigot (66), and a sealing member (65) between the socket (67) and spigot (66) for sealing and fastening the pipeline interface. The socket (67) comprises an annular recess (5) defined by the sequential connection between a first annular vertical wall (1), a conical wall (2), a cylindrical inner wall (3) and a second annular vertical wall (4). The sealing member (65) comprises an elastic material ring (69) and a plurality of fastening members (68) embedded therein. The fastening members (68) comprise head portions (51) and a plurality of meshing teeth (54). The fastening members (68) have centers of rotation (55). A portion at which the head portion (51) and the annular recess (5) mutually contact is an arc-shaped support surface (50). A region at which the arc-shaped support surface (50) and the annular recess (5) contact is disposed at a location at which the first annular vertical wall (1) and the conical wall (2) connect. The socket-spigot interface can improve fastening reliability, extend structure service life, decrease pipeline maintenance costs, and enable easy optimization simulation of an interface structure, increasing pipeline transport capability.
Owner:XINXING DUCTILE IRON PIPES CO LTD
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