The invention discloses bamboo fiber dissolving pulp and a production technology thereof. Bamboo is used as a material in production by using the technology, and the technology adopts the following production procedures of: preparing bamboo wood, hydrolyzing bamboo sheets in advance, performing displacement cooking of sulfate, washing and dressing in a sealing way, performing ECF (extracellular fluid) bleaching and refining, and papermaking by pulp. The displacement cooking and the ECF bleaching are used for producing the bamboo fiber dissolving pulp; a product is good in quality, high in yield, high in alpha-cellulose content, low in pentosan content, few in ashes and impurities, and even in viscosity, good in reacting property, high in whiteness, and not easy to yellow. The production of subsequent procedures is facilitated; and the bamboo fiber dissolving pulp is bleached by ClO2 without chlorine element, and the damage to the environment can be greatly reduced.