A method for detecting high-temperature viscoelastic parameters of a
glass material comprises the following steps: A, heating a glass test piece to a test temperature, applying force to the glass test piece for a preset time, and recording a curve of bending deformation of the glass test piece along with time; B,
processing the measured data to obtain a curve of the
creep compliance of the glass test piece along with time, and fitting the
creep compliance of the glass test piece; C, performing Laplace transformation on the
creep compliance obtained by fitting, obtaining Laplace transformation of the
relaxation modulus according to a conversion relation between the creep compliance and the
relaxation modulus, and then performing
inverse Laplace transformation to obtain an expression equation of the
relaxation modulus in a
time domain; and D, judging whether the expression equation of the relaxation modulus is a Prony series expression form of the relaxation modulus or not, if yes, taking the expression equation as a detection result, otherwise, fitting the expression equation by using the Prony series, and taking the expression equation as a high-temperature viscoelastic parameter detection result. According to the invention, the defects of temperature limitation and easy breakage of the glass test piece can be overcome, and the viscoelastic parameters of the
glass material in a high-temperature state can be effectively and reliably measured.