The invention relates to a vibration-damping jaw crusher with dust-proof function for mineral processing, which includes a main body, a base and a crushing device, and also includes a dust-proof mechanism and a vibration-damping mechanism. The dust-proof mechanism includes a water pump and a fixed box, the fixed box is provided with a dust-proof assembly, the dust-proof assembly includes a connecting rod, a nozzle, a cover plate, a support plate, a hose, two drive units and a number of first springs, and the vibration-damping mechanism includes Vibration assembly and two auxiliary assemblies, the vibration damping assembly includes a support rod, a support plate, a second spring and two vibration damping units, the vibration damping unit includes a slider, a moving rod, a pressure plate, an air bag and an adjustment rod, the The vibration-damping jaw crusher with dust-proof function used for mineral processing sprays water into the main body when the equipment is working through the dust-proof mechanism to avoid dust scattering and affect the surrounding air environment. The vibration-damping mechanism realizes vibration reduction of the main body. functions to reduce the chance of equipment damage.