The invention provides a sand and dust scene
atmosphere pollution source identification method and
system,
computer equipment and a medium, and belongs to the field of environmental
pollution analys.The method comprises the steps that the types of volatile organic compounds and the types of
fine particulate matter PM2.5 in the
atmosphere of a sand and dust scene to be identified in a target area are identified, and the concentration of the volatile organic compounds and the concentration of the
fine particulate matter PM2.5 are measured; carrying out
mineral dust proportion calculation on the types of the
fine particulate matters PM2.5 and the concentration of the fine particulate matters PM2.5 to obtain a
mineral dust quantification result, and determining a dust source contribution weight according to the active
metal increment in the
mineral dust quantification result; and performing positive
matrix decomposition prediction on the types of the volatile organic compounds, the concentration of the volatile organic compounds, the types of the fine particulate matters PM2.5 and the concentration of the fine particulate matters PM2.5 based on the dust source contribution weight, and determining the
pollution source contribution proportion of the
atmosphere of the sand and dust scene to be identified. According to the method, the accuracy of pollution source identification is guaranteed, and a basic guarantee is provided for subsequent pollution source treatment.