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39 results about "Tissue Degeneration" patented technology

Disturbance of cell integrity and deterioration of normal tissue, cells or organs.

Methods for promoting apoptosis and treating tumor cells inhibiting the expression or function of the transcription factor ATF5

The present invention provides methods for regulating the growth and / or survival of tumor cells and stem cells by modulating the expression or function of ATF5. The present invention also provides methods for promoting or suppressing differentiation of stem / progenitor cells, for producing differentiated cells and for isolating / purifying differentiated cells, including neural cells. Also provided are differentiated cells, cell populations and transgenic animals comprising same and uses of same. The present invention further provides methods for treating nervous tissue degeneration and for identifying an agent for use in treating nervous tissue degeneration. Methods for promoting apoptosis in neoplastic cells and for treating or preventing tumors, and identifying agents for use in treating or preventing tumors are also provided by the present invention. The present invention further provides methods for identifying agents that inhibit ATF5, agents identified by these methods. Also provided are methods for diagnosing tumors, for assessing the efficacy of therapy to treat tumors and for assessing the prognosis of a subject who has a neural tumor. Finally, the present invention provides a kits for use in detecting and treating tumors.
Owner:THE TRUSTEES OF COLUMBIA UNIV IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

Synthesis and pharmaceuticals of novel bis-substituted anthraquinone derivatives

This invention relates to novel anthraquinone compounds useful in the treatment of allergic, inflammatory conditions, antioxidant, tumor condition, stem cell application, tissue engineering, applied in treating age-associate tissue degeneration, reverse organ failure in chronic high-turnover disease and therapeutic compositions containing such compounds. The compounds of the present invention are 1,4-, 1,5- and 1,8-difunctionalized anthraquinones or analogs thereof. According to the practice of the invention, there are provided bis-symmetrical substituted anthraquinone compounds according to formula I:
wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 present a straight, aminoalkylamino side chains or branched chain alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons which may be substituted with one or more groups of R5, or R1, R2, R3 and R4 present phenyl or benzyl which may be substituted with one or two groups of R6; wherein R5 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, —RNH2, —RNH2R, —ROH, —NO2, —OCH3, —OCH2CH3, and —OCH2CH2CH3; and wherein R6 is selected from the group consisting of a straight or branched chain alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbons, halogen, —RNH2, —RNH2R, —ROH, —NO2, —OCH3, —OCH2CH3, —OCH2CH2CH3, —CH2Br, —CH2Cl, —CH2OH, —C(CH3)3, —(CH2)20H, —(CH2)3OH, —(CH2)4OH, —CH2NH2, —(CH2)2NH2, —(CH2)3NH2, —(CH2)4NH2, —(CH2)5NH2, —CH2N(CH3)2, —(CH2)2N(CH3)2, —(CH2)2NH(CH2)2OH, —(CH2)3NH(CH2)2OH, —(CH2)2NHCH2OH, —(CH2)3NHCH2OH, —CH2CH(CH3)2, —CHCl2, —CH(CH3)Cl, —(CH2)2Cl, —(CH2)3Cl, —(CH2)3Br, —(CH2)4Br, and —(CH2)4Cl.
Chart 1. Activation of hTERT promoter-driven SEAP expression by c-Myc. About 1×107 hTERT-BJ1 cells were transfected with 13.5 μg each of plasmid pSEAP or pPhTERT-SEAP and of plasmid pMT2T or pMT2T-cMyc by electroporation. After 24 h, viable cells were harvested, and reinoculated at a density of 3×105/mL, and the SEAP activity after 24 h at 37 □. The transfection efficiency of each experiment was determined by cotransfection with 1.5 μg of plasmid pCMVβ. The values were determined from three experiments. P<0.05 is presented by an asterisk.
Owner:HUANG HSUSN

Application of bifidobacterium lactis MN-Gup in improvement of obesity and characteristic intestinal flora thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of microorganisms, relates to application of bifidobacterium lactis MN-Gup to improvement of obesity and characteristic intestinal flora, and discloses bifidobacterium lactis MN-Gup and a microecological preparation thereof, which have the effects of regulating obesity characteristic intestinal flora and improving and restoring health of the intestinal flora, and have the effects that obesity characteristic intestinal flora are regulated; obesity characteristic intestinal flora are improved and regulated in a targeted manner, the abundance of beneficial bacteria related to obesity is improved, the abundance of harmful bacteria related to obesity is reduced, and the health of the intestinal flora is improved and recovered; inflammatory factors IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, IL-6 and INF-gamma are inhibited, and obesity-related inflammatory reactions are improved; triglyceride, cholesterol and/or low-density lipoprotein are reduced, high-density lipoprotein is increased, and the purposes of reducing blood fat and inhibiting fat accumulation are achieved; the adipose tissue degeneration is inhibited; and obesity or weight gain is comprehensively prevented, relieved or improved through the mechanisms.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA MENGNIU DAIRY IND (GRP) CO LTD

Tulasnella fungus and application thereof in promoting germination of paphiopedilum spicerianum seeds to form seedlings

ActiveCN111876336AThe separation method is simple and convenientSolve the bottleneck problem of seedling sourceFungiMicroorganism based processesBiotechnologySequence analysis
The invention relates to a tulasnella fungus and an application thereof in promoting germination of paphiopedilum spicerianum seeds to form seedlings. The fungus is a tulasnella strain which is Tulasnella sp. GYBQ01, and the preservation number of the fungus in China Center for Type Culture Collection is CCTCC NO: M 2020129. The invention provides morphology and physiological and biochemical characteristics of the strain. Morphology, physiology, biochemistry and nucleotide sequence analysis results show that Tulasnella sp. GYBQ01 belongs to a tulasnellaceae tulasnella fungus, can be used for promoting germination of the paphiopedilum spicerianum seeds to form seedlings, and has higher specificity, high-quality symbiotic seedlings can be obtained through inoculating the paphiopedilum spicerianum seeds with the strain, efficient seed and seedling breeding of symbiotic germination can be realized, and the Tulasnella sp. GYBQ01 can be used for seedling culture in nurseries or field fungusseed dressing and direct sowing. Compared with tissue culture, the tulasnella fungus has the advantages of being low in cost, high in field cultivation survival rate, free of tissue degeneration and the like, and lays a foundation for carrying out bionic cultivation, species regression and population reconstruction of the paphiopedilum spicerianum.
Owner:YUNNAN UNIV

Preparation for Hirsutella sinensis fermented powder extract and application of Hirsutella sinensis fermented powder extract in preventing and treating renal failure

The invention provides a Hirsutella sinensis fermented powder extract. The heavy metal content of the extract is lower than that in the international food hygiene standard, the extract does not have pesticide residue, can be completely dissolved in water or ethanol and does not contain culture medium residue, and the product is difficultly oxidized, difficultly generates smell of mutton, and has long retention period. The extract has obvious activity of resisting renal failure, 0.2 to 1.0g/Kg extract can obviously reduce serum creatinine (SCr) and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) content of a rat with renal failure, improves nephridial tissue degeneration caused by gentamicin, inverses renal tubular epithelial cell proliferation inhibition caused by aristolochic acid, reduces mRNA expression of renal failure key factors (TGF beta 1, TIMP-1, PAI-1 and ET) and has other effects; and compared with that of Hirsutella sinensis fermented powder, the effect of the Hirsutella sinensis fermented powder extract is improved by 2 to 10 times, the dosage can be greatly reduced, and the Hirsutella sinensis fermented powder extract is conveniently used by the patient and can be applied to preventing and treating renal failure disease. The Hirsutella sinensis fermented powder extract can serve as an active ingredient to be mixed with pharmaceutic excipients so as to prepare granules, capsules, tablets, buccal tablets, oral solution, tinctures and other formulations.
Owner:SHANGHAI ZHICAO BIOTECH
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