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33results about How to "Extend heat release time" patented technology

Solar phase change heat storage wall and ventilation system provided with same

The invention provides a solar phase change heat storage wall and a ventilation system provided with the same. The solar phase change heat storage wall is formed by connecting a high-temperature phase change layer, a medium-temperature phase change layer and a low-temperature phase change layer sequentially, wherein the phase change temperatures of the high-temperature phase change layer, the medium-temperature phase change layer and the low-temperature phase change layer are set from high to low. A glass cover plate is arranged on the south side of the outer wall of the ventilation system; the rest part of the ventilation system is composed of an enclosure structure; an outdoor air inlet is formed in the upper part of the north side of the outer wall; and an outdoor air outlet is formed in the upper part of the south side. The solar phase change heat storage wall is positioned in the outer wall and close to the glass cover plate; the high-temperature phase change layer faces south; and an upper vent hole and a lower vent hole are formed in the upper part and lower part of the solar phase change heat storage wall respectively. A hot water system penetrates through the solar phase change heat storage wall to perform heat exchange. The solar phase change heat storage wall can overcome shortcomings of a conventional heat collection wall, has the advantages of good heat storage capability, diversified functions, simplicity for operation and no energy consumption, can achieve the effects of cooling by ventilation and domestic water heating in summer, and can be used for providing heat in winter, thereby having good application prospects.
Owner:陕西中为能源技术有限公司

Phase change heat storage device based on gradient metal foam

A phase change heat storage device based on gradient metal foam is used for building insulation and utilizes the technical field of the rigid heat transfer bodies. The phase change heat storage device based on the gradient metal foam comprises two insulation plates, two heat exchange wall surfaces, two adiabatic wall surfaces, gradient metal foam with the gradually-changed denseness of inner through holes and a phase change portion prepared of phase change materials. The gradient metal foam is sintered between the two heat exchange wall surfaces, the denseness of the gradient metal foam gradually decreases from left to right in the vertical direction of the heat exchange wall surfaces, the left side portion faces the outdoor, the right side portion faced the indoor, the upper side portion and the lower side portion are respectively provided with an adiabatic wall surface. The phase change portion is filled in the gradient metal foam. Two insulation plates are arranged on the outside of the two heat exchange wall surfaces respectively. According to the phase change heat storage device based on the gradient metal foam, the heat storage and release time can be controlled by adjusting gradient feature parameters, the phase change heat exchange performance can be enhanced through the gradient metal foam, and the problems of poor heat exchange efficiency, great material consumption, large size and the like in existing heat exchange time are solved.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Transformer based on non-Newtonian fluid cooling

The invention relates to the technical field of transformers, and in particular to a transformer based on non-Newtonian fluid cooling. The transformer comprises a shell, a transformer assembly, transformer oil, an aluminum shell, a heat conduction plate set, a circulating pipeline, a fixing frame, cooling fins, a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid return pipe, a sealing assembly, a buffer spring, a fixing frame, a top plate, a wiring end, a lightning rod and a base frame. The transformer assembly is fixedly installed inside the outer shell, a gap between the outer shell and the transformer assembly is filled with the transformer oil, the aluminum shell is arranged outside the outer shell in a sleeving mode, the heat conduction plate set is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the outer shell, and the circulating pipeline is fixedly installed on the heat conduction plate set. According to the transformer, the purpose of quickly cooling the transformer is achieved, the heat dissipation effect on running heat of the transformer can be improved, it is guaranteed that the transformer is always within the temperature range suitable for running, the phenomenon that the transformer is burntdown due to heat accumulation is avoided, and the service life of the transformer is prolonged.
Owner:MAANSHAN JULI SCI & TECH

Solar heat collecting device and heating and drying system

PendingCN111336695AExcellent heat collection functionSimple technologySolar heating energySolar heat storageIndoor airEngineering
The invention relates to a solar heat collecting device and a heating and drying system. The solar heat collecting device comprises a plurality of heat collecting monomers arranged side by side, wherein the plurality of heat collecting monomers are sequentially connected in series. Each heat collecting monomer comprises a solar vacuum tube, a top plug, a built-in U-shaped pipeline, a water inlet connecting pipe and a water outlet connecting pipe, wherein the built-in U-shaped pipeline, the water inlet connecting pipe and the water outlet connecting pipe are integrally formed, one end of the solar vacuum tube is opened, the built-in U-shaped pipeline is inserted into the solar vacuum tube, the top plug seals the opening of the solar vacuum tube and is provided with two through holes, and two parallel straight pipes of the built-in U-shaped pipeline penetrate through the corresponding through holes to communicate with the water inlet connecting pipe and the water outlet connecting pipe.The invention further discloses the heating and drying system. The solar heat collecting device has the beneficial effects that the heat collection function is excellent, the technology is simple, thecost is extremely low, the collected heat exchanges heat with indoor air through an indoor radiator, high-temperature heating or drying can be realized, and the device is suitable for wide-range popularization and application. All-weather heating is realized while the effective utilization rate of solar energy is improved.
Owner:济宁市亿诺热能技术有限公司

Heat storage device capable of efficiently storing and releasing heat, heat exchange method and application of heat storage device

The invention belongs to the technical field of heat storage water tank energy application, and discloses an efficient heat storage and heat release heat storage device, a heat exchange method and application of the efficient heat storage and heat release heat storage device. Cold water and hot water in the heat storage water tank are uniformly mixed in a heat convection manner; during heat release, hot water distributed at the upper part of the heat storage water tank uniformly and slowly flows out from the upper part to be supplied to a heat utilization system, and low-temperature water after heat release is uniformly and slowly introduced into the water tank from the lower part of the heat storage water tank, so that different cold water and hot water are layered. Cold water and hot water in the water tank are rapidly and evenly mixed in a convection heat exchange mode, no obvious temperature gradient exists, the cold water and hot water mixing speed is increased, and the energy storage efficiency of the heat storage water tank is improved. According to the heat storage water tank, the good water temperature layering effect is guaranteed during heat release, the water supply temperature is relatively increased, and the heat release time is prolonged.
Owner:HEBEI INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTURE AND CIVIL ENGINEERING

Solar heat collection, storage and release device

The invention discloses a solar heat collection, storage and release device which comprises a housing, daylighting glass and a heat storage and release device, wherein an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively formed in the two ends of the housing; the daylighting glass is mounted at the upper end of the housing; the heat storage and release device is mounted in the housing; the heat storage and release device corrugated plates, a heat transfer grid, side plates and a heat storage material; the upper-layer corrugated plate and the lower-layer corrugated plate form a closed cavity; the heat transfer grid is positioned in the closed cavity; the gaps of the cavity are filled with the heat storage material; the two sides of the corrugated plates are supported in the housing through the side plates; ventilation gaps are reserved between the upper-layer corrugated plate and the daylighting glass as well as between the lower-layer corrugated plate and the bottom of the housing; and the surface of the upper-layer corrugated plate is coated with a heat collection coating. The solar heat collection, storage and release device disclosed by the invention has the functions of solar heat collection, heat storage and heat release, the heat release time is long, requirements of application occasions requiring a heat source continuously can be met, and the application range is expanded; and the heat collection and release efficiency is high, the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low and the popularization and application are facilitated.
Owner:ACADEMY OF PLANNING & DESIGNING OF THE MINIST OF AGRI

Method for preparing low-temperature phase-change material from tetradecane and expandable graphite

The invention belongs to the technical field of phase change material preparation, and discloses a method for preparing a low-temperature phase-change material from tetradecane and expanded graphite.The method comprises the following steps: (1) placing expandable graphite in an oven, drying the expandable graphite at 100 DEG C for 2 hours, taking out the expandable graphite, laying the expandablegraphite in a crucible, calcining the crucible, taking out the crucible, and cooling the crucible to obtain expanded graphite, which is completely expanded; (2) weighing expanded graphite, adding theexpanded graphite into a beaker, pouring tetradecane into the beaker, placing the beaker in a water bath kettle, and stirring; (3) carrying out suction filtration on the stirred uniform mixture; and(4) putting the solid obtained by suction filtration into a drying oven for drying, taking out and weighing every half an hour, and observing the surface drying state of the solid until the material mass loss rate is reduced and the sample is loose and granular to obtain the low-temperature phase-change material. The method is mainly used for preparing the low-temperature phase-change material which is widely used in an anti-freezing cement concrete pavement, and solves the problems of complex process and high cost of a conventional low-temperature phase-change material preparation method.
Owner:CHONGQING JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY

A solar phase change heat storage wall and a ventilation system with a solar phase change heat storage wall

The invention provides a solar phase change heat storage wall and a ventilation system provided with the same. The solar phase change heat storage wall is formed by connecting a high-temperature phase change layer, a medium-temperature phase change layer and a low-temperature phase change layer sequentially, wherein the phase change temperatures of the high-temperature phase change layer, the medium-temperature phase change layer and the low-temperature phase change layer are set from high to low. A glass cover plate is arranged on the south side of the outer wall of the ventilation system; the rest part of the ventilation system is composed of an enclosure structure; an outdoor air inlet is formed in the upper part of the north side of the outer wall; and an outdoor air outlet is formed in the upper part of the south side. The solar phase change heat storage wall is positioned in the outer wall and close to the glass cover plate; the high-temperature phase change layer faces south; and an upper vent hole and a lower vent hole are formed in the upper part and lower part of the solar phase change heat storage wall respectively. A hot water system penetrates through the solar phase change heat storage wall to perform heat exchange. The solar phase change heat storage wall can overcome shortcomings of a conventional heat collection wall, has the advantages of good heat storage capability, diversified functions, simplicity for operation and no energy consumption, can achieve the effects of cooling by ventilation and domestic water heating in summer, and can be used for providing heat in winter, thereby having good application prospects.
Owner:陕西中为能源技术有限公司

Activated carbon base material and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of activated carbon materials, and particularly relates to an activated carbon base material and a preparation method thereof. The activated carbon base material comprises a honeycomb plate base material, a functional material is poured on the honeycomb plate base material, and the functional material is poured into honeycomb holes of the flame-retardant honeycomb plate base material and wraps the whole flame-retardant honeycomb plate base material; the functional material comprises the following components: activated carbon-flame retardant particles, basalt fibers, straw fibers, diatomite, a graphite adsorption phase change energy storage material and thermosetting resin. The activated carbon base material has the advantages of high energy storage density, high phase change heat utilization rate, light weight, high strength, good wear resistance, flexibility in processing, convenience in use and the like, and also has the effect of adsorbing indoor harmful gases. The activated carbon base material has better physical and chemical properties, mechanical properties and high-temperature stability, can be used as a furniture structural plate, and can be used for indoor walls, furniture, partition plates, ceilings and the like.
Owner:上海活性炭厂有限公司

Heat source composition for heating non-burning tobacco products and its application

The invention discloses a heating type heating source composition for a non-combustion type tobacco product and application. The composition is composed of 0-0.14 g of aluminum powder, 0.38-0.86 g of iron powder, 0.05-0.08 g of magnesium powder and other reactive materials in proportion, wherein the reactive materials include 1.78-1.96 g of potassium permanganate, 0.26-0.38 g of acidoid, 0-0.23 g of anhydrous magnesium sulfate, 0-0.23 g of activated carbon and 0.31-40 g of sodium chloride. The composition provides a heating source for the non-combustion type tobacco product, a mixture scientifically formed by three types of metal powder innovatively serves as one of key raw materials, the synergistic results of short temperature rising time, high reaction temperature and long heating time are successfully achieved, the temperature rising speed is high, the maximum temperature is higher, the duration time is long, the operation of the activating mode is convenient, the heating efficiency is high enough, the heating time meets the requirement, the size of a heating cavity is decreased due to small dosages, safety and convenience are achieved in use and transportation, cost is low, and significant application and popularization value is achieved.
Owner:CHINA TOBACCO GUANGDONG IND

System for directly heating through solar photovoltaic power generation and heating and heat release regulating method

The invention discloses a system for directly heating through solar photovoltaic power generation. The system comprises a solar device, wherein the solar device is selectively connected with a direct current-direct current converter and a direct current-alternating current inverter through a selective switch; the direct current-alternating current inverter is connected with an alternating current distributor, and the alternating current distributor is connected with the State Grid Corporation of China and an electric appliance in a building specified by a user; and the direct current-direct current converter is connected with a direct current distributor, and the direct current distributor is connected with an electric heating structure. In the daytime in winter, electricity generated by the solar device is used for heating an electric heating film, one part of heat is upwards transmitted into the building, and the other part of heat is accumulated in a heat storage layer to continuously release heat indoors at night. In summer, electricity can be continuously generated, the generated electricity can be supplied to the electric appliance in the building specified by the user, and redundant electric energy can be uploaded to the State Grid Corporation of China. If the load of the electrical appliance in the building exceeds the electric energy generated by a solar cell panel, the electric energy can be obtained by the State Grid Corporation of China, and thus the solar energy is utilized to the greatest extent.
Owner:CHINA NORTHWEST ARCHITECTURE DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD

Electric car energy storage brick heater with high heat utilization rate

The invention discloses an electric Electric car energy storage brick heater with a high heat utilization rate. The electric electric car energy storage brick heater with the high heat utilization rate comprises a cabinet; an energy storage brick body is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the internal wall of the cabinet through a connecting block; a ventilation groove is formed in the energy storage brick body; an oil inlet groove and an oil outlet groove are formed in the energy storage brick body and correspondingly positioned on the two sides of the ventilation groove; oneside of the oil inlet groove is in communication with one side of the oil outlet groove through a liquid delivery pipe; mounting grooves are formed in the energy storage brick body and are formed between the ventilation groove and the oil inlet groove and between the ventilation groove and the oil outlet groove; and spiral heating rods are fixedly connected to the interiors of the mounting grooves. The invention relates to the technical field of automobile heating equipment. According to the electric electric car energy storage brick heater with the high heat utilization rate, the heat utilization rate can be greatly increased, the heat of each material area of the energy storage brick is sufficiently utilized, and a purpose of prolonging the heat releasing time is achieved so that greatconvenience is provided for people to use the heater for heating.
Owner:陈佳妤

An agricultural greenhouse temperature difference adjustment system

An agricultural greenhouse temperature difference adjustment system, which relates to an agricultural greenhouse air temperature adjustment device, consists of a solar collector, a heat storage cylinder, a hot oil circulation pipe, an oil return circulation pipe, a hot air pipe, a return air pipe, a heat storage oil tank and a circulation oil pump The thermal oil outlet of the solar heat collector is connected to the thermal oil input interface of the heat exchange coil, and the oil return output interface of the heat exchange coil is connected to the oil return inlet connected to the solar heat collector through the oil return circulation pipe; The oil return circulation outlet of the thermal oil tank is connected to the rear end of the oil return circulation pipe, the thermal oil circulation inlet of the heat storage oil tank is connected to the heat oil circulation pipe, and the heat storage oil output port of the heat storage oil tank is connected to the inlet of the circulating oil pump. The outlet of the circulating oil pump is connected to the front end of the oil return circulation pipe; the hot air pipe is installed at the lower end of the heat storage cylinder, and the return air pipe is installed at the upper end of the heat storage cylinder. The invention utilizes the heat storage oil tank to cooperate with the heat storage cylinder to store solar heat, so that the heat release time of the heat storage wall is longer, and the temperature difference adjustment capability of the system is enhanced.
Owner:河南省李芳生态循环农业开发有限公司
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