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63results about How to "Fast image processing" patented technology

Spatial circular geometric parameter binocular stereo vision measurement method

The invention discloses a spatial circle geometrical parameter dual-eye solid visual measurement method suitable for non-contact type online measurement of the spatial circle geometrical parameter of an industrial product, aiming at overcoming the existing problems of low measurement precision, slow measurement speed and low automation degree. The method is divided into a calibrating stage, an image processing stage and a spatial circle fitting stage. A neural network technique is firstly adopted to carry out the calibration of a camera; a dual-camera is utilized to carry out the extraction of sub-pixel image edges of the spatial circle, a simple algorithm is developed based on the image gray gradient distribution characteristic so as to realize the match of edge points, the practical 3D spatial coordinates of the circle edges are then obtained, and the geometrical parameters of the spatial circle comprise radius, position of center of circle and orientation of the plane where the spatial circle is arranged are gained by the fitting of the spatial circle with corresponding mathematical geometrical knowledge. The spatial circle geometrical parameter dual-eye solid visual measurement method has fast image processing speed and high automation degree, and has relative measurement error of the spatial circle of superior to plus or minus 0.6% when the plane where the spatial circle is arranged has an angle of about 50 DEG with the image plane.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Color image segmentation method based on Gaussian mixture model and support vector machine

InactiveCN102637298AProcessing speed will not be greatly affected byReduce configuration requirementsImage analysisColor imageSupport vector machine
The invention discloses a method for segmenting color images by means of combining a Gaussian mixture model and a support vector machine. The method mainly includes extracting characteristics of an image; building the Gaussian mixture model; and classifying by the aid of the support vector machine. A particular process mainly includes firstly, extracting color characteristics and texture characteristics of the image; then building the Gaussian mixture model and obtaining new characteristics of the extracted original characteristics by the aid of the Gaussian mixture model; secondly, obtaining an initial segmentation result by the new characteristics; and finally selecting training samples according to the initial segmentation result, classifying the training samples by the aid of the support vector machine and obtaining a final segmentation result. When the characteristics are described, the image is initially segmented according to the new characteristics obtained via the Gaussian mixture model (GMM) without being based on the original characteristics, and the final segmentation result is obtained by the aid of the support vector machine (SVM). Time-space domain information of the image is sufficiently utilized, shortcomings of the Gaussian mixture model (GMM) which builds a module with a complicated background only by the aid of time domain information are overcome, and segmentation accuracy is effectively improved.
Owner:LIAONING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

High speed JPEG (joint photographic expert group) image processing system based on FPGA (field programmable gate array) and processing method thereof

The invention discloses a high speed JPEG image processing system based on an FPGA and a processing method thereof. The high speed JPEG image processing system based on the FPGA comprises an image input device, a coding module, a central processing unit, a code stream storage device, and a code stream output device, which are connected by a system bus; the image input device obtains an original image sequence and transmits the original image sequence to the coding module; the coding module implements compression coding on the inputted image sequence and outputs a compression code stream to the code stream storage device; the central processing unit is provided with register information to control the working states of each device and each module, and simultaneously responds to a coding completion interruption signal outputted by the coding module and transfers the compression code stream in the code stream storage device into the code stream output device through DMA (direct memory access) mode. The invention can realize parallel processing on the inputted image sequence, adopts a basic system in the JPEG standard, has simple structure and is easy to realize.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV +1

Image ring artifact correcting method

InactiveCN103593826AAvoid data interpolationAvoid distortionImage enhancementRinging artifactsSerial code
The invention discloses an image ring artifact correcting method. The method comprises the step of reading an original image which is a matrix of a pixel point located at the Mth line and the Nth row; the step of calculating an edge sharpening image of the initial image and extracting the central point of the edge sharpening image; the step of respectively extracting at least three strings of data from the edge sharpening image in at least three directions with the central point as the starting point, arranging the three strings of data in the A direction in an aligned mode and aligning the central points of the three strings of data to form a plurality of sets of data in the B direction perpendicular to the A direction; the step of calculating the average value u and the variance t of each set of data in the B direction, comparing the average value u with the first threshold d1 and comparing the variance t with the second threshold d2, wherein if u <d1, the set of data are skipped, and if t<d2, at least one serial number pair of the set of data in the three strings of data is recorded; the step of calculating the external diameter and the internal diameter of a ring artifact corresponding to the serial number pair according to the serial number pair; the step of correcting the pixel value in the ring artifact in the area where the external diameter and the internal diameter are located and outputting the corrected image.
Owner:SOUTHERN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Monitoring and controlling method and system of solidification structure form of laser additive manufacturing based on pictures

The invention discloses a monitoring and controlling method and system of a solidification structure form of laser additive manufacturing based on pictures. The monitoring and controlling method of the solidification structure form of laser additive manufacturing based on pictures comprises the steps that step 1, pictures of a molten pool are collected in real time in the process of laser additivemanufacturing, and the collected pictures of the molten pool are output; step 2, the collected pictures of the molten pool are subjected to treatment, and dynamic characteristic parameters of the molten pool are obtained; step 3, a solidification structure form after the process of laser additive manufacturing is forecasted according to the obtained dynamic characteristic parameters of the moltenpool; and step 4, if the forecasted solidification structure form does not meet requirements, machining parameters in the process of laser additive manufacturing are adjusted, and thus the dynamic characteristic parameters of the molten pool are adjusted to required states. The monitoring and controlling system of the solidification structure form of laser additive manufacturing based on picturescomprises a molten pool picture collecting module, a molten pool picture processing module, a structure form forecasting module and a structure form controlling module. According to the monitoring and controlling method and system of the solidification structure form of laser additive manufacturing based on pictures, online monitoring and predictive controlling of the solidification structure form of laser additive manufacturing are achieved, and the advantages that the implement method is simple, the cost is low, the control efficiency is high, the reliability is high and the like are realized.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV

An Image Feature Extraction Method with Illumination Robustness

The invention discloses an image characteristic extraction method with illumination robustness. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, collecting and uploading image signals, and adjusting resolution; 2, extracting image characteristics: carrying out two-dimensional wavelet transformation, transforming a low-frequency component after the two-dimensional wavelet transformation in a logarithm space, carrying out convolution calculation by using k Gaussian filter coefficients and low-frequency wavelet coefficients in the logarithm space, carrying out weighted average on a deviation between a convolution result and a low-frequency wavelet coefficient in the logarithm space, carrying out grey value linear stretching on the weighted average result, carrying out the two-dimensional wavelet inverse transformation of three high-frequency coefficients in a wavelet domain and the grey values to be displayed, repeating the steps, collecting and processing L image signals, and extracting the characteristics of the processed image signals; and 3, synchronously outputting processing results. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of rational design, convenience for realizing, low investment cost, simpleness and convenience for operation, good image processing effect and strong practicability. The illumination transformation robustness is increased.
Owner:CHANGAN UNIV

Solar cell panel defect detection system based on machine vision and detection method

The invention provides a solar cell panel defect detection system based on machine vision. The solar cell panel defect detection system comprises a vision camera, a vision analysis module, a PLC and aremoving device, wherein the vision camera is used for acquiring images of the surfaces of solar cell panels and transmitting the acquired images to the vision analysis module; the vision analysis module processes and analyzes the images transmitted by the vision camera and transmits a detection result to the PLC; and the PLC is connected with a sensor at the same time, the sensor counts the found solar cell panels with flaws and transmits a trigger signal to the PLC, and the PLC controls the removing device to remove the solar cell panels with the flaws. According to the solar cell panel defect detection system, an advanced algorithm and image processing software of the intelligent camera are adopted to more accurately detect the flaws which cannot be observed by the naked eyes, the image processing speed is high, the detection efficiency is high, compared with manual detection, the detection efficiency is improved by 90%, the detection rate of the tiny flaws is improved by 80%, andmanual detection is perfectly replaced.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Online invigilation remote video cheating determination system and method

The invention discloses an online invigilation remote video cheating determination system and method, particularly relates to remote video cheating determination, belongs to the field of video recognition, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, whether cheating behaviors exist in the examination process of students or not cannot be accurately determined, and invigilation resources are wasted. The method comprises the steps that a plurality of cameras at a main position and an auxiliary position collect video streams and input the video streams into the same processing device; the processing device synthesizes the video streams and transmits the synthesized video stream to an Internet cheating determination center server of the Internet through the Internet; and the determination center server recognizes the video stream according to video content acquired on site, determines whether cheating occurs or not according to actions, postures and sight ranges of students in thevideo in the recognition process, and finally pushes the information of suspected students to an invigilation teacher terminal. Through video remote recognition, whether cheating behaviors exist in the student examination process or not is effectively determined, and due to remote image processing and system reminding, invigilation resources are saved, and the invigilation process is real-time and accurate.
Owner:哈尔滨二进制信息技术有限公司

Overlapping rectangular subpattern-based non-symmetry and anti-packing model (NAM) image representation method

The invention discloses an overlapping rectangular subpattern-based non-symmetry and anti-packing model (NAM) image representation method, which comprises a coding process and a decoding process. The coding process mainly comprises the following steps of: dividing a gray image matrix into same-class blocks which can be overlapped by utilizing an extended Gouraud shadowing method and four criterions of an overlapping rectangular NAM; and coding all the same-class blocks to acquire a color table P and a coordinate table Q of the same-class blocks. The decoding process mainly comprises the following steps of: decoding coordinate matrixes H, V and I according to the coordinate table Q, reconstructing a decoded image by utilizing the extended Gouraud shadowing method according to the H, the V, the I and the color table P, and calculating the peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) of the reconstructed image. On the premise of ensuring the quality of the image, the method has a low bit rate, a small number of blocks and high processing speed, and can be applied to the conventional joint photographic experts group (JPEG) market as well as the emerging fields of wireless communication, network transmission, medical images and the like.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Rapid medical image processing device

The invention discloses a rapid medical image processing device, and the device comprises a box. The upper end of the box is provided with a camera, and two sides of the camera are provided with infrared scanning apparatuses. The surface of the upper part of the box is provided with a touch display screen, and a medical card swiping apparatus is disposed below the touch display screen. An ID cardrecognition scanning apparatus is disposed below the medical card swiping apparatus, and an operation slot is disposed at the left side of the ID card recognition scanning apparatus. The interior of the operation slot is provided with a control keyboard and a mouse. A medical image scanning inlet is disposed below the operation slot, and the interior of the medical image scanning inlet is providedwith medical image scanning equipment. A printing outlet is disposed below the medical image scanning inlet. The device is stable in structure and operation, can achieve the quick scanning and quickprocessing and diagnosis of different types of medical images, is diversified in diagnosis feature libraries, is quick in image processing and feature matching, is stable in feature matching correction, can effectively guarantee the diagnosis processing accuracy of the medical image, and meets the conventional application requirements.
Owner:高西杰
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