The invention relates to aluminum oxide powder, and an aluminum oxide ceramic and a preparation method thereof, and provides aluminum oxide ceramic powder, which comprises the following components inparts by weight: 100-115 parts of aluminum oxide, 23-28 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 5-6 parts of magnesium oxide, 6-7 parts of titanium dioxide powder, 1-5 parts of magnesium silicon nitride powder,10-15 parts of a silane coupling agent, 3-4 parts of a binder, 15-20 parts of zirconium oxide, 2-6 parts of aluminum nitride powder, 1-2 parts of a defoaming agent and 5-8 parts of AlF3. According tothe invention, the raw material components of the aluminum oxide ceramic are reasonably matched, so that the use quality of the aluminum oxide ceramic powder is optimized; and the green body is kept in a certain shape and has high density and compactness by virtue of the interaction force among aluminum nitride, aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide and magnesium oxide, so that ceramic sintering is facilitated, the sintering temperature can be reduced, and the ceramic density is improved.