The invention discloses a pressure-maintaining and
tail gas treating method and device for a material tank of a
coking plant. The pressure-maintaining and
tail gas treating method is characterized inthat
tail gas and
nitrogen gas in the
material storage tank are compressed and stored to a high-pressure gas tank through a
gas compressor for later use; tail gas and
nitrogen gas do not need to treatand emit; a material slot tank is equipped with a
pressure sensor; operation is performed by detecting
gas pressure in the
material storage tank in real time; when
gas pressure is too low, a pipelinefor connecting the high-pressure gas
storage tank to the material slot tank supplements pressure to the material slot tank, so that the material slot tank is prevented from pressure loss; when pressure in the material slot tank is too great, the
gas compressor is started, the
material storage tank and
gas compressor pipelines are opened for compressing tail gas and
nitrogen gas in the material
storage tank into the high-pressure gas
storage tank to release pressure of the material slot tank, so that tail gas and
nitrogen gas generated in the material slot tank are intensively collected and used, and are compressed, stored or replenished to the material slot tank through a sealed circulating hoop; pressure-maintaining gas is the same as gas in the material storage tank, and other media arenot introduced, so that the whole process
system and device is reasonable in configuration; and resources of the
coking plant are utilized to the greatest extent in case of not increasing
energy consumption or slightly increasing
energy consumption, so that energy is saved and consumption is reduced.