The invention discloses a
blast furnace gas purification device and a process method thereof. The device comprises a heat exchange unit, a washing unit, a desulfurization unit and a
sulfur separation and
recovery unit which are connected in sequence, wherein the outlet of the desulfurization unit for discharging the desulfurized
blast furnace gas is also connected with the inlet at the lower part of the heat exchange unit, and the desulfurized
blast furnace gas discharged by the desulfurization unit is conveyed into the heat exchange unit and is subjected to heat exchange with the
blast furnace gas subjected to gravitational dust removal. Through the heat exchange unit, the temperature of inlet
blast furnace gas is reduced, meanwhile, heat is recycled, the temperature of outlet
blast furnace gas is increased, then wet dust removal, purification and desulfurization are conducted,
sulfur-containing substances are directly converted into
sulfur through a desulfurizing agent so that the sulfur can be recycled, separation is easy, no additional sulfur-containing
solid waste is generated, and the desulfurizing agent can be conveniently regenerated and reused; the whole purification process flow is short, the TRT
generating capacity can be increased, meanwhile, desulfurized blast furnace gas enters the TRT for power generation, power generation equipment is prevented from being corroded, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.