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68results about How to "Reduce quenching stress" patented technology

Thermal treatment process for 40CrNiMoA core rod and 40CrNiMoA core rod obtained through process

ActiveCN103849746ASufficient quenching and cooling intensityAvoid crackingMandrelsFurnace typesPearliteRejection rate
The invention belongs to the field of forging technology, and particularly relates to a thermal treatment process for a 40CrNiMoA core rod and the 40CrNiMoA core rod obtained through treatment. The thermal treatment process comprises three processes, namely normalizing treatment, quenching treatment and tempering treatment, and the 40CrNiMoA core rod is obtained through the three processes. The thermal treatment process adopts the method of normalizing and quenching; through normalizing and accelerating cooling after normalizing, the as-forged particle size can be improved and thick lamellar pearlite can be eliminated, so that quenching is ready; the water-air-water gap cooling method is adopted when quenching cooling is performed, initial water temperature and temperature rise in the process of cooling are strictly controlled; enough quenching severity of a wokpiece is guaranteed to obtain so that a martensitic structure is obtained, while the quenching stress is reduced to the maximum to avoid cracking of the workpiece due to too large stress; a fine and even tempered sorbite is obtained by virtue of high-temperature quenching; relatively high impact toughness is obtained while the high strength is guaranteed; the thermal treatment process has the advantages of being high in production efficiency and low in rejection rate, and improving the impact toughness while ensuring the high strength.
Owner:HENAN ZHONGYUAN SPECIAL STEEL EQUIP MFG CO LTD

Heat treatment method of high-chromium martensitic stainless steel

ActiveCN102719627ASufficient quenching and cooling intensityAvoid crackingMartensitic stainless steelQuenching
The invention relates to a stainless-steel heat treatment technology, in particular to a heat treatment method of high-chromium martensitic stainless steel. The heat treatment method comprises the following steps of: 1) annealing; 2) preheating; 3) quenching; and 4) tempering. The heat treatment method has the following advantages that 4Cr16Mo stainless steel heat treatment process comprises the following procedures of: (1) complete annealing, controlling the furnace entering temperature after forging, the heating speed, the heating temperature, the insulating time and the furnace cooling speed; (2) quenching heating, controlling the preheating temperature, the heating speed, the heating temperature and the insulating time; (3) quenching cooling, adopting a gap-cooling mode of air-liquid-air-liquid-air-liquid, the quenching stress is furthest reduced while ensuring that a workpiece obtains enough quenching cooling severity and obtains a martensitic structure, and the cracking of the workpiece caused by excessive stress is avoided; and (4) tempering, strictly controlling the tempering furnace-entering time, tempering heating temperature and the insulating time, the structure transformation is complete, the quenching stress is eliminated, and fine and uniform tempering sorbite is obtained.
Owner:HENAN ZHONGYUAN SPECIAL STEEL EQUIP MFG CO LTD

Quenching-tempering heat treatment method for large-scale module die steel

InactiveCN108866285ARelieve transition stressGuaranteed HardeningWater coolingMartensite
The invention discloses a quenching-tempering heat treatment method for large-scale module die steel. The method comprises the following steps of carrying out heating; carrying out heat preservation;carrying out water-cooling and air-cooling alternate quenching multiple times; and carrying out high-temperature tempering. The method has the advantages that a water-quenching air-cooling mode is adopted, water-lifting air-cooling is carried out multiple times, self-tempering is carried out, the surface structural transformation stress is eliminated, the cooling strength is within oil quenching and water quenching, and therefore through quenching of a large-scale module is ensured, and meanwhile, water-quenching cracking is avoided; the perlitic transformation caused by water quenching is avoided, then water lifting is carried out multiple times to decrease the cooling speed, so that the quenching stress is decreased, and therefore the cooling speed of a high-temperature section is increased, and meanwhile, quenching cracking is also prevented; and when the temperature of martensite cooled to 1.2738 begins to change temperature, air cooling is carried out, so that the forming speed ofthe martensite is decreased, and therefore the structural stress can be greatly decreased, and cracking of a low-temperature section can be avoided.
Owner:武钢集团襄阳重型装备材料有限公司

Niobium micro-alloyed wear-resisting cast steel material, application thereof and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a niobium micro-alloyed wear-resisting cast steel material, application thereof and a preparation method thereof, and the niobium micro-alloyed wear-resisting cast steel material is suitable for manufacturing a niobium alloying effect based wear-resisting cast steel part of a ball mill lining plate. The niobium micro-alloyed wear-resisting cast steel material comprises alloy components, and a thermal treatment process, and belongs to the technical field of metal material processes. The niobium micro-alloyed wear-resisting cast steel material consists of the following components in percentage by mass: 0.45-0.55% of C, 0.95-1.05% of Si, 1.5-1.6% of Mn, 4.2-4.8% of Cr, 0.75-0.80% of Mo, 0.15-0.20% of Nb, less than or equal to 0.02% of S, less than or equal to 0.03% ofP and the balance of Fe. An element niobium is added to obtain fine discontinuously-distributed niobium carbide, so that the effects of solid solution strengthening and grain boundary pinning are achieved, and therefore, hardness, impact toughness and tensile strength of the material are matched and improved very well, a wear-resisting lining plate material with stable performance is obtained under an air-cooling way, and the process is simple and environmentally friendly.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

QAl9-4-4 aluminum bronze alloy heat treatment process

ActiveCN108085628AAvoid "Cold and Crisp"Improve toughnessThermal insulationWear resistant
The invention belongs to the technical field of thermal processing of copper alloys, and in particular relates to a QAl9-4-4 aluminum bronze alloy heat treatment process. The operation steps are as follows: (1) cutting an extruded QAl9-4-4 aluminum bronze alloy pipe or bar into specified lengths, placing the QAl9-4-4 aluminum bronze alloy pipe or bar in a resistance furnace heated to a temperatureof (850 to 900) DEG C for thermal insulation for 1 to 5 hours for high temperature heat treatment, and immediately cooling the QAl9-4-4 aluminum bronze alloy pipe or bar in 50-80 DEG C warm water after discharged from the resistance furnace; (2) placing the high-temperature thermally-treated QAl9-4-4 aluminum bronze alloy pipe or bar in the resistance furnace heated to a temperature of (420-470)DEG C for thermal insulation for 3 to 8 hours for low-temperature heat treatment, and cooling by air the QAl9-4-4 aluminum bronze alloy pipe or bar after discharged from the resistance furnace; and (3) processing the low-temperature thermally-treated QAl9-4-4 aluminum bronze alloy pipe or bar into parts, placing the parts in the resistance furnace heated to a temperature of (480-550) DEG C for thermal insulation for 2 to 6 hours for heat treatment, and cooling by air the parts after discharged from the resistance furnace. The QAl9-4-4 aluminum bronze alloy pipe or bar prepared by the QAl9-4-4aluminum bronze alloy heat treatment process has a tensile strength reaching 820 MPa or more, a hardness reaching 220 HBS or more, and an elongation of 10% or more. The comprehensive mechanical properties of the QAl9-4-4 aluminum bronze alloy pipe or bar are better than commonly used QAl10-4-4 alloys, and the QAl9-4-4 aluminum bronze alloy pipe or bar is stable in structure and performance, and can be more widely used in the manufacture of various wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant parts such as bearings and bushings.
Owner:贵溪骏达特种铜材有限公司

Heat treatment method of aluminum magnesium alloy

The invention relates to the technical field of heat treatment of alloy, in particular to a heat treatment method of aluminum magnesium alloy. The heat treatment method comprises the following steps: placing the aluminum magnesium alloy in a vacuum heat treatment furnace at first; controlling the temperature to be 490-510 DEG C along with the temperature of the furnace in a mode of heating and then cooling; cooling after insulation is finished; placing the aluminum magnesium alloy in an environment at the temperature of 360-380 DEG C and insulating for 1-2 hours; carrying out single-pass deformation at the insulating temperature, wherein deformation is 25-45%; then carrying out cold rolling, wherein the rolling speed is 0.08-0.25 m / s, and reduction in cold rolling is 30+ / -5%; and finally cooling the aluminum magnesium alloy in air until the temperature of the aluminum magnesium alloy reaches room temperature. The heat treatment method is simple to operate and easy to implement; and the machining time is shortened. The aluminum magnesium alloy treated by the method has the characteristics of dimensional stability, corrosion resistance, mechanical property and excellent extrusion performance, and further has the advantage that the strength of the aluminum magnesium alloy is reasonably matched with plasticity.
Owner:贵州航天风华精密设备有限公司

Preparation method for automobile plate spring

The invention discloses a preparation method for an automobile plate spring. The preparation method is characterized in that the automobile plate spring is manufactured by adopting a spring steel blank containing molybdenum, vanadium and trace chromium and nickel elements, and the preparation method comprises the following steps that spring steel is forged to obtain a blank, the blank is hot-rolled into an automobile plate spring steel plate with variable cross-section characteristics, eye coiling is carried out, constant-temperature treatment is carried out, water-cooling quenching is carriedout, air cooling is carried out, surface accurate grinding is carried out, shot blasting treatment is carried out, gas co-permeation is carried out, overlay coating is carried out, and a finished product is obtained after drying. According to the preparation method, after a hot rolling process, waste heat is repeatedly utilized by means of a constant temperature device to complete forming and heat treatment of the plate spring, the heating time is shortened, the energy loss is greatly reduced, in the heat treatment process, water is adopted as a cooling medium, the problem of environmental pollution is reduced, tempering and surface gas co-permeation treatment are simultaneously carried out, the cost is greatly reduced, the surface quality of the plate spring is improved, and the corrosion resistance and the fatigue performance are improved.
Owner:四川丰元机械制造有限公司 +1

Heat treatment process of alloy spring steel

InactiveCN111593190AAvoid insufficient spheroidizationEvenly distributedFurnace typesHeat treatment furnacesTemperingCarbide
The invention provides a heat treatment process of alloy spring steel. The process comprises the steps of performing preheating, heating, isothermal spheroidizing annealing, quenching, cooling, medium-temperature tempering, two times of shot blasting treatment and processing inspecting on a steel billet. According to the method, the temperature of isothermal spheroidizing annealing is controlled to be 650-700 DEG C, and the annealing time is 2-3 hours, so that the phenomenon that part of carbide cannot be fully spheroidized is avoided, the hardness of the spring steel is reduced to 32-48 HRC,the problem that deforming or cracking is prone to occur in subsequent heat treatment is solved, the corresponding tensile strength is reduced to 1810-1930 MPa, the using stress amplitude is improvedby 10 %-15 % compared with that of spring steel prepared through a traditional technology, and the novel spring steel has higher ductility and toughness; the quenching temperature is controlled to reduce the quenching stress and reduce the deformation, so that a high yield ratio and good comprehensive mechanical properties are obtained; and the cooling mode is controlled, and the two times of shotblasting treatment is adopted, so that the surface of the spring steel is strengthened, the surface quality of the spring steel is improved, the residual compressive stress is generated on the surface, and the the spring steel is improved in fatigue strength and prolonged in service life.
Owner:江苏联峰实业有限公司

Energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment

The invention discloses energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment. The energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment comprises a base, a heating furnace, a first fan, a connecting block, a first connecting pipe, a second fan, a three-way pipe, a filter plate, a preheating device, a low-temperature tempering device and a heat storage device; the top of the base is fixedly connected with the bottom of a heat treatment chamber; the heating furnace is mounted in the heat treatment chamber; the heating furnace is electrically connected with a controller through a wire; one side of the first fan is fixedly embedded into one side of an air inlet pipe; the other side of the first fan is fixedly embedded into one side of an air outlet pipe; the first fan is fixed to one side of the heating furnace through hexagon bolts; the other side of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the heating furnace and extends into the heating furnace; and the other side of the air inlet pipe penetrates through one side of the inner wall of the heat treatment chamber and extends to the outer wall of the heat treatment chamber. According to the energy-saving metal heat treatment processing equipment, as the preheating device is arranged, the part heat treatment heating time is shortened through the preheating device, so that the energy consumption of the heat treatment equipment is reduced.
Owner:盐城刚达机械有限公司
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